Nystatin Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the generic name of Mycostatin?

  • Fluconazole
  • Nystatin (correct)
  • Voriconazole
  • Amphotericin B
  • What is the trade or brand name for nystatin?

    Mycostatin

    What is the therapeutic classification of nystatin?

    Antifungal

    There is a pharmacological classification of nystatin.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is nystatin given?

    <p>For treatment of fungal growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does nystatin work?

    <p>Breaks down fungal cell wall allowing the contents to leak out causing cell death</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do you need to check for BEFORE giving nystatin?

    <p>Checking for severe oral mucosa irritation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When do you HOLD nystatin?

    <p>Severe or worsening oral irritation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is nystatin administered?

    <p>Swish &amp; swallow treatment to coat the fungal growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What special patient education is needed for oral nystatin?

    <p>No eating or drinking for 30 mins after to allow medication to coat and treat.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the side effects of nystatin?

    <p>GI upset: nausea/vomiting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Nystatin Overview

    • Generic name: nystatin, also known by the brand name Mycostatin.
    • Therapeutic classification: Antifungal, used to treat fungal infections.

    Mechanism of Action

    • Nystatin works by breaking down the fungal cell wall, leading to leakage of cellular contents and cell death.

    Indications

    • Prescribed for the treatment of fungal growth, particularly in oral candidiasis.

    Administration Guidelines

    • Administered as a swish and swallow treatment, effectively coating the affected area.
    • Important patient instruction: avoid eating or drinking for 30 minutes post-administration to allow adequate coating and effectiveness.

    Pre-Administration Checks

    • Prior to administration, check for signs of severe oral mucosa irritation to ensure patient safety.

    Conditions to Hold Medication

    • Withhold nystatin if the patient experiences severe or worsening oral irritation during treatment.

    Side Effects

    • Common side effects include gastrointestinal upset, such as nausea and vomiting.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the antifungal medication nystatin with these flashcards. Each card covers key terms such as generic name, brand name, and therapeutic classification. Perfect for students and professionals looking to reinforce their understanding of nystatin.

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