Nutrition Basics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of carbohydrates in the body?

  • To provide energy for the body (correct)
  • To help with digestion and satiety
  • To help regulate bodily functions
  • To build and repair body tissues
  • Which of the following is an example of a protein?

  • Amino acid (correct)
  • Sugar
  • Fiber
  • Vitamin C
  • What is the main role of fats in the body?

  • To provide energy and help absorb vitamins (correct)
  • To help regulate bodily functions
  • To help with digestion and satiety
  • To build and repair body tissues
  • Which of the following is a micronutrient?

    <p>Vitamin C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of fiber in the body?

    <p>To help with digestion and satiety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a mineral?

    <p>Calcium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of water in the body?

    <p>To help with hydration and bodily functions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are additives found in?

    <p>Processed foods such as sugary drinks, snacks, and packaged meals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Macronutrients

    • Carbohydrates:
      • Provide energy for the body
      • Found in foods such as bread, fruits, vegetables, and sweets
      • Examples: sugars, starches, and fiber
    • Proteins:
      • Build and repair body tissues
      • Found in foods such as meat, poultry, fish, eggs, dairy products, and legumes
      • Examples: amino acids, peptides, and polypeptides
    • Fats:
      • Provide energy and help absorb vitamins
      • Found in foods such as oils, butter, and fatty meats
      • Examples: saturated fats, unsaturated fats, and cholesterol

    Micronutrients

    • Vitamins:
      • Essential for various bodily functions
      • Found in foods such as fruits, vegetables, dairy products, and whole grains
      • Examples: vitamin C, vitamin D, and vitamin B12
    • Minerals:
      • Help regulate bodily functions
      • Found in foods such as fruits, vegetables, nuts, and whole grains
      • Examples: calcium, iron, and potassium

    Other Components

    • Fiber:
      • Helps with digestion and satiety
      • Found in foods such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains
    • Water:
      • Essential for hydration and bodily functions
      • Found in foods such as fruits, vegetables, and beverages
    • Additives:
      • Include artificial sweeteners, preservatives, and flavor enhancers
      • Found in processed foods such as sugary drinks, snacks, and packaged meals

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of macronutrients, micronutrients, and other essential components of a healthy diet. Learn about carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, fiber, water, and additives.

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