Nutrition and Vitamins Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a primary function of Vitamin D?

  • Enhancing immune response
  • Increasing metabolism
  • Working with calcium to strengthen bones (correct)
  • Regulating cholesterol levels

Which food source is not typically associated with Vitamin D?

  • Cod liver oil
  • Eggs
  • Cheese
  • Spinach (correct)

What disease is a result of Vitamin D deficiency?

  • Anemia
  • Arthritis
  • Rickets (correct)
  • Diabetes

Which of the following is NOT a source of Vitamin C?

<p>Processed cereals (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a consequence of Vitamin D deficiency?

<p>Weak bones leading to osteoporosis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of keeping cooked vegetables warm for an extended period?

<p>They lose Vitamin C (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does Vitamin D play in dental health?

<p>It helps in the formation of strong teeth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action is advisable to prevent the loss of Vitamin C in vegetables?

<p>Eating them soon after they are cooked (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What deficiency disease is associated with a lack of Vitamin C?

<p>Scurvy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a recommended practice when shopping for Vitamin C-rich foods?

<p>Select fresh fruits and vegetables (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is another term commonly used to refer to osteoporosis?

<p>Brittle bone disease (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a function of Vitamin A?

<p>Strengthens bone density (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor contributes to osteoporosis?

<p>Low calcium consumption (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of tissue does Vitamin A help maintain in the body?

<p>Lining tissue in the nose and throat (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of bones affected by osteoporosis?

<p>They break easily (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which vitamins are classified as water soluble?

<p>B, C (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one function of Vitamin B?

<p>Necessary for growth and energy release (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a deficiency disease associated with a lack of vitamins B or C?

<p>Beri-Beri (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which food sources are rich in both water-soluble and fat-soluble vitamins?

<p>Meat, fish, cheese, eggs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is true regarding fat-soluble vitamins?

<p>They are stored in the body for longer periods. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Water-soluble vitamins

Vitamins that dissolve in water and are not stored in the body.

Function of B vitamins

Essential for a healthy nervous system and energy release from food.

B vitamin sources

Found in meat, fish, cheese, and eggs.

Fat-soluble vitamins

Vitamins that dissolve in fat and can be stored in the body.

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Deficiency diseases (B vitamins)

Beri-Beri and pellagra, affecting the nervous system, which can slow down bodily function.

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Vitamin C sources

Fresh fruits and vegetables

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Scurvy symptom

A disease caused by Vitamin C deficiency. It results in delayed wound healing.

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Vitamin C preservation

Essential tip: Fresh, quickly cooked foods, and avoid prolonged warmth

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Freshness and Vitamin C

Fresh produce retains more Vitamin C

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Cooking and Vitamin C

Cook vegetables promptly for better Vitamin C retention

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Vitamin D function

Helps build strong bones and teeth with calcium.

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Rickets cause

Vitamin D deficiency leads to weak bones in children.

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Vitamin D deficiency diseases

Rickets, osteoporosis, and tooth decay.

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Vitamin D & Calcium

Vitamin D helps the body absorb calcium for strong bones.

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Osteoporosis

A condition where bones become weak and brittle, making them prone to fractures.

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What is brittle bone disease?

Brittle bone disease is a common name for osteoporosis, a condition that weakens bones and makes them susceptible to fractures.

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Mucous membrane health

Vitamin A contributes to maintaining the health of mucous membranes, which line the nose, throat, and other organs.

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