Nutrition and Sustainability in the Philippines

Questions and Answers

What is the primary commitment of DTI in relation to the NNC?

Increasing food imports to meet demand

Reducing the cost of food production

Assisting in efficient implementation of the nutrition plan (correct)

Enhancing agricultural productivity

Which of the following statements is true about the rates of stunting in the Philippines?

Stunting is only an issue in urban areas

Stunting has increased from 33.4% in 2015 to 35% in 2021

Stunting rates have not changed since 2015

Stunting has decreased to 26.7% in 2021 from 33.4% in 2015 (correct)

What challenge continues to threaten food security in the Philippines?

Supply-side shocks and food inflation (correct)

Lack of public awareness about nutrition

Overproduction of agricultural goods

Economic stability

What is one of the key goals mentioned by Alfredo E. Pascual?

Creating a Philippines with zero hunger and poverty Signup and view all the answers

Which age group is primarily affected by stunting in the Philippines?

Children under five years old Signup and view all the answers

How did the rate of wasting change from 2015 to 2021 in the Philippines?

It decreased from 7.1% to 5.5% Signup and view all the answers

What is included in the commitment to food products by DTI?

Proper labeling with nutritional facts Signup and view all the answers

What did the 2017-2022 PPAN achieve in the Philippines?

Progress in reducing stunting and wasting Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of the Philippine Plan of Action for Nutrition (PPAN) 2023-2028?

Ensuring equal access to healthy food Signup and view all the answers

Which group is NOT mentioned as a collaborator for achieving nutrition goals?

Private sector investors Signup and view all the answers

What is the anticipated outcome of striving for nutritional improvements?

A healthier nation leading to a more productive economy Signup and view all the answers

Who authored the message regarding the PPAN?

The Secretary of the Department of Budget and Management Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of reaching sustainability goals according to the content?

To ensure access to healthy food for all Signup and view all the answers

Which age groups are specifically mentioned as beneficiaries of improved nutritional outcomes?

Children and young adolescents Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the approach of the PPAN?

A multi-disciplinary and multi-level strategy Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the National Nutrition Council (NNC) in relation to PPAN?

To oversee the implementation of nutrition policies Signup and view all the answers

What is the main objective of the Philippine Plan of Action for Nutrition (PPAN) 2023-2028?

To end malnutrition among Filipinos Signup and view all the answers

Which Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) targets does PPAN 2023-2028 align with regarding decent work?

SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth Signup and view all the answers

Who is the Secretary of the Department of Labor and Employment who expressed support for PPAN?

Bienvenido E. Laguesma Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the PPAN concerning the target population?

At-risk, vulnerable, and marginalized groups Signup and view all the answers

What aspect is aimed to be improved through PPAN 2023-2028?

Nutritional goals of the country Signup and view all the answers

In addition to improving nutrition, what other policy area is highlighted in connection with PPAN?

Job creation Signup and view all the answers

What role does the National Nutrition Council play in the PPAN 2023-2028?

Formulating the program Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the timing for the roll-out of PPAN 2023-2028?

It is aligned with the 2030 targets of Sustainable Development Goals. Signup and view all the answers

What period does the PPAN 2023-2028 cover?

2023-2028 Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the triple burden of malnutrition in the Philippines?

Undernutrition, overnutrition, and micronutrient deficiencies Signup and view all the answers

Which population group is primarily affected by undernutrition?

School-age children and adolescents Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of households experience moderate or severe food insecurity?

33.4% Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of the PPAN?

To achieve target nutrition outcomes Signup and view all the answers

Which nutrient deficiencies are highlighted as prevalent in vulnerable groups?

Vitamin A, iron, and iodine Signup and view all the answers

What approach was used in the development of the PPAN 2023-2028?

Theory of change approach Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant health issue for pregnant women mentioned in relation to undernutrition?

Low birth weight babies Signup and view all the answers

What approach does the government recognize for addressing malnutrition?

A multi-sectoral partnership involving various stakeholders Signup and view all the answers

Who expresses appreciation for the contributions to the development of the Plan?

The Assistant Secretary and Executive Director Signup and view all the answers

Which program is aimed at promoting food and nutrition security?

Philippine Plan of Action for Nutrition Signup and view all the answers

Which organization is involved in the multi-level approach to nutrition?

National Nutrition Council Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the main focuses of the PPAN 2023-2028?

Addressing the nutrition situation Signup and view all the answers

Which sector is NOT mentioned as a collaborator in the whole-of-nation approach?

Private corporate entities Signup and view all the answers

What is the main role of the NNC Secretariat in relation to PPAN?

To ensure dissemination and monitor implementation Signup and view all the answers

What does the acronym PPAN stand for?

Philippine Plan of Action for Nutrition Signup and view all the answers

What is the goal of the Scaling Up Nutrition (SUN) initiative?

To combat malnutrition at a national level Signup and view all the answers

What type of approach is encouraged for developing nutrition policies?

Multi-sectoral and multi-level collaboration Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following roles is included in the context of health in the nutrition strategy?

Department of Health Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Nutrisyong Sapat, Para sa Lahat' mean?

Adequate nutrition, for all Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following areas is NOT listed in the PPAN frameworks?

Enhanced digital technology Signup and view all the answers

The term 'malnutrition' primarily refers to which of the following?

Inadequate or unbalanced nutrition Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Philippine Plan of Action for Nutrition (PPAN) 2023-2028

Formulated by the National Nutrition Council (NNC) to address national nutrition issues.
Six-year strategic plan aligned with AmBisyon Natin 2040 and the Philippine Development Plan (PDP) 2023-2028.
The 11th iteration of the PPAN since 1974.

Nutritional Challenges in the Philippines

Exhibits a "triple burden" of malnutrition: undernutrition, overnutrition, and micronutrient deficiencies.
Undernutrition includes stunting (decreased growth), wasting (weight loss), and being underweight, particularly among children under five and adolescents.
Pregnant adolescents are at risk of low birth weight babies; adults and older individuals may suffer from chronic energy deficiency (CED).
Overnutrition, characterized by increasing overweight and obesity rates, is observed across all demographics.
Micronutrient deficiencies (vitamin A, iron, iodine) persist among vulnerable groups despite improvements over the decades.
Food insecurity affects approximately 33.4% of households, indicating moderate to severe levels of scarcity in resources.

Collaborative Implementation

Emphasis on a whole-of-government and whole-of-nation approach involving various stakeholders, including civil society, business sectors, and international organizations.
Workshop-based methodology for PPAN development utilizing the theory of change and active consultation with experts and key agencies.
Commitment from the Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) to support PPAN objectives, particularly for at-risk groups.
Departments involved include Agriculture, Education, Health, Trade and Industry, and many more, indicating a comprehensive effort across government.

Goals and Recommendations

The action plan aims for effective, sustainable nutrition improvements and better food access.
Continuous partnerships and monitoring will help realize the plan’s objectives and foster community engagement.
Policies are required to support decent job creation and aligned with Sustainable Development Goals, particularly focused on reducing hunger (SDG 2) and promoting economic growth (SDG 8).

Future Vision

Commitment to reducing malnutrition through adequate nutrition for all age groups, especially the vulnerable and marginalized.
The concept of "Nutrisyong Sapat, Para sa Lahat" (Sufficient Nutrition for All) stresses collaboration for food justice and security.
The PPAN 2023-2028 serves as a framework for robust and impactful nutrition interventions to achieve long-term health improvements across the Philippines.

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Description

This quiz explores the importance of sustainability in nutrition and health in the Philippines. It highlights the role of experts and multi-disciplinary approaches in making healthy food accessible to all Filipinos. Engage with the principles of the Philippine Plan of Action for Nutrition (PPAN) and its impact on public health.