Nutrition and Health Quiz

Calories are a unit used to measure the weight of food.

What does malnourished mean?

What is the function of nutrients in the body?

An individual's desire for food is referred to as __________.

What happens if you burn a lot of calories during exercise and do not replenish them?

Match the following terms with their definitions:

High-calorie foods always provide long-lasting energy.

If the body lacks __________, bones become weak and fragile.

List two diseases that can be avoided through proper nutrition.

Which of the following is NOT a nutrient?

Nutrition

Nutrition is the process of how your body uses food
Your body needs specific nutrients for various functions like growth and repair.
Nutrients are substances in food that provide energy and repair your body.

Calories

Calories are units of heat that measure the energy in food.
The more calories you consume, the more energy you have.
Sugar provides a lot of calories, leading to a “sugar high” but can also cause your bones to become fragile.

Hunger and Appetite

Hunger is a physiological need for food triggered by your body's need for energy.
Appetite is a psychological desire for food, influenced by cravings or desires for particular foods.
Your appetite can be influenced by your body's need for specific nutrients like protein.

Osteoporosis

Osteoporosis is a condition where bones become weak and brittle.
This condition is caused by a lack of calcium and other essential vitamins and minerals that help build strong bones.

Health Science

Proper nutrition is crucial for overall health and well-being.
Understanding nutrition allows you to make informed choices about your diet, supporting your body's needs.
Replenishing calories after physical activity is essential for energy and performance.
Poor nutrition can contribute to various diseases such as cardiovascular disease, stroke, certain cancers, and osteoporosis.

Test your knowledge about nutrition, calories, and their impact on health. Explore concepts like hunger, appetite, and the effects of nutrients on the body. Understand the importance of diet in preventing conditions such as osteoporosis.