Nutrients for Teen Health

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson
Download our mobile app to listen on the go
Get App

Questions and Answers

A bag of chips is labeled '120 calories per serving,' but contains 2.5 servings. If you consume the entire bag, approximately how many calories have you ingested?

  • 480 calories
  • 120 calories
  • 300 calories (correct)
  • 240 calories

According to the information, products labeled 'low-fat' or 'sugar-free' are always healthy choices.

False (B)

Besides 'sugar', what are two other terms food companies might use to indicate the presence of sugar in their products?

maltose, dextrose, high-fructose corn syrup, evaporated cane juice

If sugar is listed as one of the first three ingredients on a food label, it indicates that the product contains a ______ amount of sugar.

<p>large</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the artificial sweetener terms with potential descriptions:

<p>Aspartame = An artificial sweetener found in many diet products. Sucralose = A zero-calorie artificial sweetener derived from sugar. Maltose = A type of sugar. Dextrose = Another name for glucose.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A teenager who consistently feels tired and struggles to concentrate might be deficient in which nutrient?

<p>Iron (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Consuming a diet rich in processed foods instead of whole grains is a good way to maintain steady energy levels throughout the day.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Besides dairy products, what other food group is a significant source of calcium?

<p>leafy greens</p> Signup and view all the answers

To help avoid unnecessary snacking, teenagers should consume enough ______ to feel full longer.

<p>fiber</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the nutrient with its primary benefit for teenagers:

<p>Protein = Repairing cells and growing strong muscles Calcium = Strengthening bones and supporting heart and brain function Potassium = Regulating blood pressure and controlling body's electrical signals Vitamin D = Boosting immune system and working with calcium to keep bones strong</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is potassium important for a teenager's health?

<p>It helps control the body's electrical activity and regulates blood pressure. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which combination of foods would best support a teenager's need for muscle repair and growth, while also providing sustained energy?

<p>Lean meats and whole grains (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Vitamin D cannot be obtained through diet and relies solely on sun exposure for bodily synthesis.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Hidden Sugars

Terms like maltose, dextrose, and high-fructose corn syrup are all just forms of this.

Artificial Sweeteners

Ingredients like aspartame and sucralose with fewer calories than sugar, which can affect your body negatively.

Serving Size Tricks

Food companies may list nutrition information for only a small portion of the product.

First 3 Ingredients

These are the ingredients listed in the greatest quantity in a food product.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Nutritional Value

This section of a food label provides nutrient amounts and % Daily Values.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Why is Iron Crucial?

Essential for energy and focus by keeping blood oxygenated, preventing tiredness.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Why is Protein a Must?

Needed for repairing cells and building strong muscles, bones, skin, and hair.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Why is Calcium Important?

Important for strong bones; also aids heart and brain function.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Why is Potassium Essential?

Helps control the body’s electrical activity and regulates blood pressure for heart health.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Why is Vitamin D Important?

Supports bone strength (with calcium) and boosts the immune system.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Why is Fiber Important?

Promotes smooth digestion and helps you feel full, preventing overeating.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Whole Grains Benefit

Provide lasting energy, preventing energy crashes from processed foods.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Benefit of protein sources (meat, eggs, beans)

Support muscle growth and repair, crucial for active teens.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

  • Teenagers require the right nutrients due to their rapid growth.
  • A balanced diet is essential for energy, focus, and proper development.

Key Nutrients

  • Iron is essential for energy and focus, aiding in blood oxygenation to maintain alertness. Low iron levels can result in tiredness.
  • Protein is necessary for repairing cells and fostering the growth of strong muscles, bones, skin, and hair.
  • Calcium strengthens bones and supports proper heart and brain function, obtainable from dairy and leafy greens.
  • Potassium aids in controlling the body’s electrical activity, regulating blood pressure, and supporting heart health.
  • Vitamin D, acquired from sunlight and food, strengthens bones by working with calcium, and boosts the immune system.
  • Fiber facilitates smooth digestion, promotes fullness, and helps to avoid unnecessary snacking.
  • Consuming a variety of these nutrients is essential to avoid sluggishness, lack of focus, and increased susceptibility to illness.

Healthy Food Options

  • Whole grains like brown rice and whole wheat bread provide sustained energy. Aim for 6-7 servings daily.
  • Fruits such as bananas, apples, and oranges provide energy through vitamins and natural sugars. Eating at least 2 types a day is recommended.
  • Vegetables, especially leafy greens (spinach, kale) and others (carrots, bell peppers), are vital for fiber and vitamins, suggested twice a day.
  • Protein sources including lean meats, eggs, beans, and tofu aid muscle growth and repair, with a recommendation of 2 portions daily, especially for active individuals.
  • Dairy or calcium-rich foods like milk, yogurt, or cheese are crucial for maintaining strong bones. Consume at least one serving per day.
  • A balanced diet supports focus, mood, and athletic performance; an imbalance may cause tiredness or sluggishness.

Food Label Tricks

  • Food companies use tactics to make products appear healthier than they are.

Common Tricks

  • Substituting "sugar" with terms such as maltose, dextrose, high-fructose corn syrup, or evaporated cane juice.
  • Using artificial sweeteners like aspartame or sucralose in place of sugar, reducing calories but potentially affecting the body negatively.
  • Manipulating serving sizes to suggest lower calorie counts.

How to Read Labels

  • Check the first 3 ingredients to assess sugar content because if sugar is high on the list, the product contains a lot of it.
  • Pay attention to serving sizes to understand the full caloric impact.
  • Assess the nutritional value, considering that a "natural" label does not guarantee health benefits.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

More Like This

Health Behaviors and Physical Activity Quiz
10 questions
Diet and Nutrition for Teens
15 questions

Diet and Nutrition for Teens

IdolizedTsilaisite4675 avatar
IdolizedTsilaisite4675
Health - Nutrition
16 questions

Health - Nutrition

IdolizedTsilaisite4675 avatar
IdolizedTsilaisite4675
Dieta Saludable para Adolescentes
18 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser