Nursing Workforce: Importance and Challenges
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary reason for establishing a national clearing house?

  • To provide up-to-date and reliable information about scope of practice changes in other states (correct)
  • To address the acute shortage of nurses
  • To facilitate teamwork spirit among nurses
  • To provide a platform for nurses to share their experiences
  • What is a major obstacle to the sustainability of workforce innovations?

  • Insufficient funding for research and evaluations
  • Resistance from physicians
  • One-time funding for innovations (correct)
  • Lack of authority in administrative structure
  • What is a key characteristic of nursing care?

  • Whole-person care across health and community-based settings (correct)
  • Limited to hospital settings
  • Focus on disease management
  • Emphasis on value-based payments
  • What is a major challenge facing the nursing profession?

    <p>Lack of resources, both material and financial</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are payment models a critical factor in workforce redesign?

    <p>They influence the sustainability of workforce innovations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key benefit of removing regulatory barriers to nurse practice?

    <p>It enables nurses to fully utilize their skills to benefit patients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a distinctive feature of the nursing workforce?

    <p>It is the largest licensed health profession</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it essential to develop evidence to support regulatory changes?

    <p>To understand the impact of interventions on health, costs, and satisfaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a key element of patient-centered medical homes (PCMHs) and Accountable Care Organizations (ACOs)?

    <p>Increased hospital admissions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason for the need to redesign the nursing education system?

    <p>To provide nurses with skills relevant to the changing healthcare landscape</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary objective of retraining existing nurses?

    <p>To equip them with the skills needed for the changing healthcare landscape</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of 'purposeful exposure' in clinical rotations?

    <p>To provide students with experience in high-performing teams and ambulatory settings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of a Panel Manager?

    <p>Coordinate patient care between hospital visits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is NOT a potential role for a Health Coach?

    <p>Hospital administrator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main objective of revamping licensing examinations?

    <p>To reflect the new nursing curriculum and competencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of restructuring the state regulatory system?

    <p>To allow for flexible deployment of the nurse workforce</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of nurses within the healthcare workforce?

    <p>Provision of patient care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What new role is being recognized in a transformed health system?

    <p>Expansion of patient-centered medical homes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary focus of the health care interventions being implemented?

    <p>Providing comprehensive and coordinated care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is payment for healthcare services evolving, according to the new system?

    <p>Based on value, not volume</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technology is increasingly used to monitor patient and population health?

    <p>Electronic Health Records (EHRs)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the nursing workforce?

    <p>Composed of various nursing roles including RNs, LPNs/LVNs, and APRNs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key factor contributing to job dissatisfaction among nurses?

    <p>Nurse’s workload</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which issue is NOT typically associated with employment issues in nursing?

    <p>Job satisfaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the 'high tech and high touch dilemma' refer to in nursing?

    <p>A balance between technology use and personal patient care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is critical for protecting patients from injuries?

    <p>Following policies and procedures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common reason for nursing shortages?

    <p>High turnover rates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following reflects an ethical consideration in nursing regarding patient autonomy?

    <p>Advance directives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What issue pertains to the management of nursing staffs?

    <p>Staff recruitment and retention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which situation is considered a medical ethical dilemma?

    <p>Absconding of the patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Workforce in Nursing

    • Nurses comprise the largest component of the healthcare workforce, providing primary care to hospital patients and long-term care.
    • The nursing workforce consists of registered nurses (RNs), licensed practical or licensed vocational nurses (LPN/LVNs), and advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs).

    New Roles in a Transformed Health System

    • Patient-centered medical homes and accountable care organizations emphasize care coordination, population health management, and patient education.
    • Interventions focus on primary, preventive, and "upstream" care, with integrated care between medical sub-specialties, home health agencies, and nursing homes.
    • Electronic Health Records (EHRs) are used to monitor patient and population health, with increased use of data for risk-stratification and hot spotting.

    Optimizing Nurses' Contributions

    • Redesign the nursing curriculum to educate nurses with new competencies.
    • Retrain existing nurses with new skills and knowledge.
    • Revamp licensing examination and requirements to reflect the new curriculum.
    • Restructure the state regulatory system to allow flexible deployment of the nurse workforce.

    Emerging Job Titles and Roles

    • Panel Managers: assume responsibility for patients between visits, using EHRs and patient registries to identify patients with unmet care needs.
    • Health Coaches: improve patient knowledge about disease management and promote healthy behaviors.

    Redesigning Education and Training

    • Need to redesign the education system to allow nurses to flexibly gain new skills and competencies.
    • Retrain and upgrade skills of nurses to transform care.
    • Training must be convenient, considering timing, location, and financial incentives.

    Policy Changes to Support Nurses

    • Remove regulatory barriers to let nurses utilize skills to the maximum benefit of patients.
    • Adequate and sustainable payment models to retool and redeploy the workforce.
    • Fund research and evaluations to develop evidence base needed to support workforce redesign.

    Challenges Facing the Nursing Workforce

    • Lack of nurses prepared to work in nursing administration.
    • Acute shortage of nurses.
    • Lack of authority in administrative structure.
    • Lack of teamwork spirit.
    • Lack of resources, both material and financial.

    Employment Issues

    • Delays in registration.
    • Employment discrimination issues.
    • Employment harassment issues.
    • Mandatory overtime.
    • Job dissatisfaction.
    • Employment occupational health and safety issues.
    • Employment retention and turnover issues.
    • Employment performance appraisal issues.
    • Employment recruitment issues.

    Staffing Issues

    • Staff retention.
    • Nursing shortages.
    • Demand for nurses.
    • Staff turnover.
    • Workload.
    • Issues regarding malpractice in nursing management.
    • Collaboration issues.

    Ethical Issues

    • Controlled substances.
    • Autopsy and organ donation.
    • Surrogate motherhood.
    • Advance directives.
    • Do not resuscitate (DNR) orders.
    • Patient's property.
    • Reporting.

    Documentation and Policy Adherence

    • Documentation of all unusual incidences.
    • Report all unusual incidences.
    • Know your job description.
    • Follow policies and procedures as established by your employing agency.
    • Keep your registration updated.
    • Perform procedures that you have been taught and that are within the standard scope of your practice.
    • Protect patients from injuring themselves.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the significance of the nursing workforce in healthcare, identifying workplace issues, and understanding the composition of the nursing workforce, including registered nurses and licensed practical nurses.

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