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Questions and Answers
According to Nola Pender's Health Promotion Model, how does it define health?
According to Nola Pender's Health Promotion Model, how does it define health?
- As the ability to actively avoid illness
- As the absence of disease and illness
- As the presence of well-being and happiness
- As a positive dynamic state, not merely the absence of disease (correct)
What is the primary focus of health promotion, as per Pender's model?
What is the primary focus of health promotion, as per Pender's model?
- Actively avoiding illness
- Detecting illness early
- Maintaining functioning within the constraints of illness
- Increasing a client’s level of well being (correct)
What does 'prior related behavior' refer to in Pender's Health Promotion Model?
What does 'prior related behavior' refer to in Pender's Health Promotion Model?
- The influence of external factors on behavior
- The frequency of the same or similar behavior in the past (correct)
- The likelihood of future behaviors
- The individual's genetic predisposition to certain behaviors
What distinguishes health promotion from health protection, as per Pender's model?
What distinguishes health promotion from health protection, as per Pender's model?
Which factors does the Health Promotion Model consider in influencing health behaviors?
Which factors does the Health Promotion Model consider in influencing health behaviors?
What does the Health Promotion Model consider as behavior-specific cognitions and affect?
What does the Health Promotion Model consider as behavior-specific cognitions and affect?
How many theoretical statements guide investigative work on health behaviors in the Health Promotion Model?
How many theoretical statements guide investigative work on health behaviors in the Health Promotion Model?
Who developed the Transcultural Nursing Theory?
Who developed the Transcultural Nursing Theory?
What is the focus of the Transcultural Nursing Theory?
What is the focus of the Transcultural Nursing Theory?
What is Madeleine Leininger known for in the field of nursing?
What is Madeleine Leininger known for in the field of nursing?
What is the goal of transcultural nursing?
What is the goal of transcultural nursing?
In what settings is the Health Promotion Model applied?
In what settings is the Health Promotion Model applied?
What does the Health Promotion Model consider as part of behavior-specific cognitions and affect?
What does the Health Promotion Model consider as part of behavior-specific cognitions and affect?
What is the primary focus of the Transcultural Nursing Theory?
What is the primary focus of the Transcultural Nursing Theory?
What distinguishes Madeleine Leininger in nursing history?
What distinguishes Madeleine Leininger in nursing history?
In what way does transcultural nursing aim to help individuals from different cultural backgrounds?
In what way does transcultural nursing aim to help individuals from different cultural backgrounds?
Transcultural nursing was first detailed in which of Madeleine Leininger’s books?
Transcultural nursing was first detailed in which of Madeleine Leininger’s books?
Which of the following is NOT a concept included in transcultural nursing?
Which of the following is NOT a concept included in transcultural nursing?
What distinguishes emic knowledge from etic knowledge in the context of transcultural nursing?
What distinguishes emic knowledge from etic knowledge in the context of transcultural nursing?
What does cultural awareness in nursing involve?
What does cultural awareness in nursing involve?
Which of the following is NOT one of the three modes of nursing care decisions and actions in Madeleine Leininger’s Theory?
Which of the following is NOT one of the three modes of nursing care decisions and actions in Madeleine Leininger’s Theory?
What is the focus of Margaret Newman's Theory of Health as Expanding Consciousness?
What is the focus of Margaret Newman's Theory of Health as Expanding Consciousness?
According to Newman's theory, what is health considered as?
According to Newman's theory, what is health considered as?
In Newman's theory, what is life considered as?
In Newman's theory, what is life considered as?
What is the aim of cultural care repatterning in Leininger’s Theory?
What is the aim of cultural care repatterning in Leininger’s Theory?
Which of the following is NOT a concept included in transcultural nursing?
Which of the following is NOT a concept included in transcultural nursing?
What is the primary focus of transcultural nursing?
What is the primary focus of transcultural nursing?
What is the aim of cultural care accommodation in Leininger’s Theory?
What is the aim of cultural care accommodation in Leininger’s Theory?
According to Newman's Theory of Health as Expanding Consciousness, what are the interconnected dimensions of emerging consciousness patterns?
According to Newman's Theory of Health as Expanding Consciousness, what are the interconnected dimensions of emerging consciousness patterns?
What are the major assumptions of Newman's Theory of Health as Expanding Consciousness?
What are the major assumptions of Newman's Theory of Health as Expanding Consciousness?
Who developed Parse's Theory of Human Becoming?
Who developed Parse's Theory of Human Becoming?
How many principles does Parse's Theory of Human Becoming consist of?
How many principles does Parse's Theory of Human Becoming consist of?
What does Parse's Theory of Human Becoming define human becoming as?
What does Parse's Theory of Human Becoming define human becoming as?
What are the four metaparadigms defined by Parse's Theory of Human Becoming?
What are the four metaparadigms defined by Parse's Theory of Human Becoming?
What does Newman's Theory of Health as Expanding Consciousness highlight the primacy of in nursing?
What does Newman's Theory of Health as Expanding Consciousness highlight the primacy of in nursing?
What does Parse's Theory of Human Becoming focus on in relation to the nurse?
What does Parse's Theory of Human Becoming focus on in relation to the nurse?
What do both Newman's Theory and Parse's Theory provide frameworks for understanding and guiding?
What do both Newman's Theory and Parse's Theory provide frameworks for understanding and guiding?
What does Parse's Theory of Human Becoming offer a holistic approach to, considering the individual's consciousness, relationships, and the evolving nature of?
What does Parse's Theory of Human Becoming offer a holistic approach to, considering the individual's consciousness, relationships, and the evolving nature of?
What is the primary focus of Newman's Theory of Health as Expanding Consciousness?
What is the primary focus of Newman's Theory of Health as Expanding Consciousness?
What did Rosemarie Rizzo Parse found in addition to her contributions to nursing theory and research?
What did Rosemarie Rizzo Parse found in addition to her contributions to nursing theory and research?
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Study Notes
Nursing Theories: Newman's Theory of Health as Expanding Consciousness and Parse's Theory of Human Becoming
- Newman's Theory of Health as Expanding Consciousness emphasizes the interconnectedness of movement-space-time as dimensions of emerging consciousness patterns.
- Major assumptions of Newman's theory include the interchangeable use of terms like client, patient, and person, and the view of client and environment as a unitary evolving pattern.
- Parse's Theory of Human Becoming was developed by Rosemarie Rizzo Parse, known for her contributions to nursing theory and research.
- Parse's theory consists of three principles and nine concepts, based on assumptions about human existence and becoming.
- The three principles of Parse's theory are structuring meaning, configuring rhythmical patterns, and co-transcending with the possible, each with specific concepts.
- Parse's Theory of Human Becoming defines human becoming as freely choosing personal meaning, co-creating rhythmic patterns of relating, and co-transcending multidimensionally with emerging possibilities.
- The theory also defines the four metaparadigms - person, environment, health, and nursing - in the context of nursing practice.
- Rosemarie Rizzo Parse's background includes educational and leadership roles in nursing, as well as founding the Institute of Human Becoming and Nursing Science Quarterly.
- Newman's Theory of Health as Expanding Consciousness highlights the primacy of relationships in nursing, emphasizing the nurse-client relationship and relationships within the client's life.
- Parse's Theory of Human Becoming focuses on the nurse's true presence and the person's participation in co-authoring their quality of life.
- Both theories provide frameworks for understanding and guiding nursing practice, with a focus on the interconnectedness of consciousness and the human experience.
- The theories offer a holistic approach to nursing, considering the individual's consciousness, relationships, and the evolving nature of health.
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