Nursing Science and Theory Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does nursing theory primarily provide for nursing actions?

  • Technical skills for patient care
  • Ethical standards for healthcare practices
  • Empirical evidence for decision making
  • A methodical viewpoint and a framework (correct)

What is the primary focus of information science?

  • Collection and analysis of health data
  • Storage and dissemination of information (correct)
  • Theoretical foundations of computer systems
  • Informatics in patient care

How is nursing informatics best defined?

  • The integration of health with information concepts (correct)
  • The ethical decision-making in nursing
  • The application of computer science in nursing
  • A subset of nursing education and practice

Which concept best describes the cognitive processes involved in nursing decision making?

<p>Critical thinking (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about computer science is accurate?

<p>It studies theoretical foundations and practical techniques (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does nursing science serve in patient care?

<p>It applies knowledge ethically in interventions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following elements are essential components of the nursing process in nursing informatics?

<p>Collecting health information and managing relationships (C), Analyzing patient data and communicating findings (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which period is NOT considered a significant development in the history of nursing informatics?

<p>The first use of paper records in nursing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is primarily aimed at standardizing healthcare data within nursing informatics?

<p>Establishing nursing standards and practices (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do informatics nurses typically fulfill in the healthcare system?

<p>Supporting the integration of information systems in nursing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term best describes the science that deals with the analysis and dissemination of healthcare information?

<p>Information science (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In nursing informatics, which aspect does NOT support the improvement of patient care quality?

<p>Electing to use outdated technology (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the initial standardization of healthcare data aimed at?

<p>To assist in epidemiological studies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organization revised the essentials for both baccalaureate and graduate nursing education to incorporate informatics?

<p>American Association of Colleges of Nursing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which year did the ANA accept the Nursing Process as professional standards for nursing practice?

<p>1970 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Florence Nightingale's contribution to nursing standardization?

<p>Creating the six cannons in 'Notes on Nursing' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is recognized as a crucial element of nursing process data in Electronic Health Records?

<p>Nursing diagnosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which year did Virginia Henderson publish her 14 Daily Patterns of Living?

<p>1955 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which classification of nursing languages is included in the NLM's Metathesaurus?

<p>Six of the ANA recognized nursing languages (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of nursing content does the ANA currently recognize?

<p>Twelve nursing terminologies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Nursing Science

  • Ethical application of knowledge from education, research, and practice to provide patient services and interventions.
  • Aims to maintain, enhance, or restore patient health.

Nursing Theory

  • Comprises concepts, propositions, and definitions that provide a structured viewpoint for organizing nursing actions.

Nurses' Decision Making

  • Involves collections of decisions shaped by specific behaviors and cognitive processes surrounding various issues.

Critical Thinking

  • Defined as the active and skillful use of knowledge in an intellectual process.

Nursing Informatics

  • A field that integrates health and information, encompassing multiple concepts to enhance patient care.

Computer Science

  • Studies theoretical foundations of information and computation and practical techniques for their implementation in computer systems.

Information Science

  • Interdisciplinary field focused on the analysis, collection, classification, manipulation, storage, retrieval, and dissemination of information.
  • Supports standardized content in nursing practice through nursing informatics specialists.

Nursing Education Standards

  • The NLN's forum since 1985 has advocated for integrating computer technology into nursing curricula.
  • AACN revised education essentials to require computers and informatics in baccalaureate and graduate nursing education.

Nursing Content Standards

  • Nursing process data elements are crucial for exchanging nursing information across systems and settings.
  • Standardization of healthcare data began in 1893 with the List of International Causes of Death.
  • Florence Nightingale's six canons were foundational for nursing standardization.
  • Virginia Henderson's 14 Daily Patterns of Living published in 1955 marked the beginning of nursing practice standards in the U.S.
  • ANA accepted the Nursing Process as professional standards in 1970, leading to standardized nursing content in 1973.
  • Currently, the ANA acknowledges 12 nursing terminologies.
  • Six ANA-recognized nursing languages are included in NLM's Metathesaurus and SNOMED-CT.

Overview of Nursing Informatics

  • Students should define nursing informatics and related terms, understand the historical context, recognize significant developments, and identify nurses' roles in informatics.

Key Terms

  • Cognitive science, Computer, Health information, Informatics nurse, Informatics nurse specialist, Information science, Nursing informatics, Nursing science, Nursing standards, Nursing theory, Wisdom.

Lesson 1: Nursing Informatics Overview

  • Nurses are crucial users of information systems and technologies foundational to:
    • Evidence-based practice
    • Clinical-decision support tools
    • Electronic Health Records (EHR)
  • Nursing informatics has evolved significantly over the past two decades.
  • Supports activities like data collection, storage, analysis, communication, and usage to enhance patient care quality.
  • Enables sharing of data and knowledge, and comparison of theory with practice to advance nursing knowledge.

Components of ANA Definition of Nursing

  • Technical Skills: Managing equipment and performing nursing procedures.
  • Interpersonal Skills: Interacting appropriately with patients and stakeholders.
  • Cognitive Skills: Engaging in critical thinking and decision-making processes in nursing practice.

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Description

Test your knowledge on nursing science terminologies and theories. This quiz covers the ethical application of knowledge in nursing and explores the decision-making process of nurses. Perfect for nursing students and professionals looking to refresh their understanding.

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