Week 12- Self concept and Benners "Beginner to Expert"
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Questions and Answers

According to Benner's Novice to Expert model, what is an important aspect of being competent?

  • Avoiding interactions with patients
  • Admitting when you're wrong or don't know (correct)
  • Always providing accurate information
  • Never showing overconfidence

    • What is the development of self-concept considered to be?

  • A fixed state determined in childhood
  • A temporary phase during adolescence
  • A lifelong process influenced by interactions with surroundings (correct)
  • A result of genetic factors

    • What is the impact of positive self-concept and self-esteem on individuals?

  • Decreased engagement in health promoting behaviors
  • Better coping with illness and stressful life circumstances (correct)
  • No impact on coping with stressful situations
  • Increased likelihood of developing illness

    • What influences self-concept and self-esteem during childhood and adolescence?

    <p>Cultural influences and interactions with others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are job satisfaction and performance linked in adulthood?

    <p>Linked to self-esteem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does self-concept encompass?

    <p>Conscious and unconscious thoughts, attitudes, and perceptions about one's identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What influences self-esteem?

    <p>Life experiences and interactions with others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is NOT a the stressors that affect self-concept?

    <p>idea of ones self &quot;ideal self&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can nurses positively influence clients' self-concept?

    <p>By remaining non-judgmental and aware of their own identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the nursing process involve regarding self-concept?

    <p>Understanding how self-concept influences a patient's experiences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Patricia Benner's model, From Novice to Expert, how do nurses develop skills?

    <p>Gradually based on education and experience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do novices rely on in clinical situations, according to the Dreyfus Model of Skill Acquisition?

    <p>Procedural lists and measurable findings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do advanced beginners recognize in clinical situations, based on the Dreyfus Model of Skill Acquisition?

    <p>Recurring meaningful situational components</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do new graduates express in clinical situations, according to the text?

    <p>Nervousness and feelings of unpreparedness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is NOT an examples of nursing diagnoses related to self-concept, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Musculoskeletal injuries and gastrointestinal issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text highlight as important for professional identity formation in nursing?

    <p>Mentorship, learning from actual situations, and recognizing recurring meaningful components</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of Professional Identity Formation: A Concept Analysis?

    <p>Defining attributes, antecedents, consequences, and a model case</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can affect self-concept, according to the text?

    <p>Change in independence and functioning, as well as alterations in appearance and role performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can illness of physical and mental alteration lead to, in terms of self-concept, according to the text?

    <p>Anxiety, depression, stress, and trauma reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the Dreyfus Model of Skill Acquisition initially developed for?

    <p>Chess players and pilots</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is deeply intertwined with the development of skills and knowledge in nursing, according to the text?

    <p>Self-concept and professional identity formation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the stages of nursing competence according to Benner's model?

    <p>Novice, advanced beginner, competent, proficient, expert</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the factors influencing the time to reach nursing competence?

    <p>Clinical experiences, work before graduation, passion, reflection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of a proficient nurse according to the text?

    <p>Understanding the big picture, learning from experience, ability to anticipate and predict</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does an expert nurse rely on according to the text?

    <p>Intuition, experience, and deep understanding of the situation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is highlighted as a catalyst for skill acquisition and job satisfaction?

    <p>Passion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered as the development of competence?

    <p>Gradual</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a competent nurse possess according to the text?

    <p>Ability to prioritize, conscious planning, feeling of mastery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do advanced beginners recognize in clinical situations, based on the Dreyfus Model of Skill Acquisition?

    <p>Aspects of the situation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What influences self-concept and self-esteem during childhood and adolescence?

    <p>Family, peers, and media</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of the competent nurse, according to Benner (2001)?

    <p>Has a feeling of mastery and the ability to cope with many contingencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the proficient nurse understand, according to Benner (2001)?

    <p>The total situation and long-term goals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the expert nurse no longer rely on, according to the text?

    <p>Rules, guidelines, or maxims</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Kelly suggest about the process of becoming competent?

    <p>It is gradual and involves becoming competent with some things, then many things, then most things</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Henry's experience suggest about passion and skill acquisition?

    <p>Passion is a catalyst for skill acquisition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the proficient nurse start to see, according to Benner (2001)?

    <p>The total situation and long-term goals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the accurate definition of defining attributes ?

    <p>allows for a broader insight into the concept and the ability to distinguish concept form similar or related phenomon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Nursing, what is not a defining attrubte?

    <p>life experiences which influence evolutionary processes of professional identity formation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is part of the antecedents in nursing?

    <p>Embodiment of the attributes of the identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the consequences of role identification on Nursing?

    <p>Loss of ones own ability to understand themselves without professional identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Nursing Process and Professional Identity Formation

    • Assessment of physical and mental alterations includes behaviors indicating altered self-concept, coping patterns, and significant others.
    • Illness can challenge and threaten views of self/self-concept, leading to anxiety, depression, stress, and trauma reactions.
    • Change in independence and functioning, as well as alterations in appearance and role performance, can affect self-concept.
    • Examples of nursing diagnoses related to self-concept include disturbed body image and caregiver role strain.
    • Professional Identity Formation: A Concept Analysis includes defining attributes, antecedents, consequences, and a model case.
    • Patricia Benner's model, From Novice to Expert, suggests nurses develop skills gradually based on education and experience.
    • The Dreyfus Model of Skill Acquisition, initially for chess players and pilots, was later applied to nursing by Benner.
    • Novices have no experience and rely on procedural lists and measurable findings in clinical situations.
    • Advanced beginners can demonstrate marginally acceptable performance and recognize recurring meaningful situational components.
    • New graduates express nervousness and feelings of unpreparedness in clinical situations, reflecting on their experiences.
    • The text highlights the importance of mentorship, learning from actual situations, and recognizing recurring meaningful components.
    • The concept of self-concept and professional identity formation in nursing is deeply intertwined with the development of skills and knowledge through practical experience and mentorship.

    Stages of Nursing Competence

    • Kelly's journey from feeling fragile to gaining confidence through coworker support
    • Benner's stages of nursing competence: novice, advanced beginner, competent, proficient, expert
    • Factors influencing the time to reach competence: clinical experiences, work before graduation, passion, reflection
    • Characteristics of a competent nurse: ability to prioritize, conscious planning, feeling of mastery
    • Gradual development of competence, not sudden
    • Characteristics of a proficient nurse: understanding the big picture, learning from experience, ability to anticipate and predict
    • Passion as a catalyst for skill acquisition and job satisfaction
    • Expert nurse's reliance on intuition, experience, and deep understanding of the situation
    • New graduates' struggle with overconfidence and underconfidence
    • Kelly's journey from feeling fragile to gaining confidence through coworker support
    • Benner's stages of nursing competence: novice, advanced beginner, competent, proficient, expert
    • Factors influencing the time to reach competence: clinical experiences, work before graduation, passion, reflection

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of nursing process and professional identity formation with this quiz. Explore the stages of nursing competence, including Benner's model from novice to expert, and the impact of self-concept on patient care. Delve into the attributes and consequences of professional identity formation and discover the factors influencing nurses' journey to competence.

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