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Questions and Answers
What is the primary goal of the nursing process in managing drug therapy?
Which of the following is NOT a source of drugs?
Which step comes first in the nursing process for drug therapy management?
Which of the following correctly lists the types of drug nomenclature?
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What is an example of a drug derived from synthetic chemicals?
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Which of the following is a common step in the planning phase of drug therapy?
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What is one of the key roles of animal-derived substances in pharmaceuticals?
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Which of the following is NOT part of the nursing process for managing drug therapy?
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What is the primary function of a drug's generic name?
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Which of the following is a characteristic of a trade name for a drug?
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What is the significance of drug nomenclature for nurses?
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Which classification is described as the 'chemical base' of a drug?
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What is the primary role of the Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA) in relation to controlled substances?
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Which of the following is NOT part of the documentation required for administering controlled substances?
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What do the symbols ™ or ® signify when placed next to a drug's trade name?
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How are drugs classified based on their effects on body systems?
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Study Notes
Nursing Process
- The nursing process allows nurses to plan and implement actions that will maximize the therapeutic effects of drugs and minimize adverse effects
- The process involves assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, intervention, and evaluation
Drug Sources
- Drugs are sourced from plants, animals, synthetic chemicals, and genetically engineered chemicals
- Examples of plant-sourced drugs include digitalis, morphine, and vincristine
- An example of an animal-sourced drug is insulin
Drug Nomenclature
- Drugs have chemical names, generic names, and trade names
- The chemical name describes the drug's atomic and molecular structure. It is complex and mainly used by chemists and biochemists
- The generic name, also known as the non-proprietary name identifies the drug's active ingredient and is less complex than the chemical name
- The trade name is given to the drug by the manufacturer. It is easy to remember and pronounce and is protected by trademark
- Nurses should be familiar with the generic names of medications to avoid confusion between brand names that sound or look similar. For example, Serzone (nefazodone) treats depression while Seroquel (quetiapine) treats Schizophrenia.
Drug Classification
- Drugs can be classified based on their chemical composition, physiologic effects, and therapeutic use
- Morphine Sulfate is a chemical base with a classification of an opiate, a central nervous system depressant, and an opioid narcotic analgesic.
Controlled Substances
- The Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA) regulates controlled drugs
- Controlled drugs are classified into Schedules 1-5 based on their potential for abuse
- Proper documentation of administration is needed to demonstrate accountability for the drug's safe use
Medication Error Index
- Helps healthcare providers assess the extent of harm caused by a medication error.
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Description
Explore the key aspects of the nursing process, including assessment, diagnosis, planning, intervention, and evaluation. Additionally, learn about drug sources and the different types of drug names: chemical, generic, and trade. This quiz will test your understanding of these essential concepts in nursing.