Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the best position for Roy to assume during the admission procedure?
What is the best position for Roy to assume during the admission procedure?
What breath sounds are expected to be detected by a nurse on auscultation of a pneumonia-affected area?
What breath sounds are expected to be detected by a nurse on auscultation of a pneumonia-affected area?
Which condition should a nurse monitor for in case of respiratory depression due to drug overdose?
Which condition should a nurse monitor for in case of respiratory depression due to drug overdose?
Why is the licensure examination administered by the Board of Nursing important?
Why is the licensure examination administered by the Board of Nursing important?
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Which of the following is NOT a regulatory function of the PRC-Board of Nursing?
Which of the following is NOT a regulatory function of the PRC-Board of Nursing?
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What ethical principle is Ms. Sanchez violating by endorsing a detergent product on TV inappropriately?
What ethical principle is Ms. Sanchez violating by endorsing a detergent product on TV inappropriately?
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Which of the following roles does Nurse Rey perform as a team member?
Which of the following roles does Nurse Rey perform as a team member?
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How does the PRC-Board of Nursing contribute to nursing practice in the Philippines?
How does the PRC-Board of Nursing contribute to nursing practice in the Philippines?
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Who must give informed and written consent for a subject who is 21 years old?
Who must give informed and written consent for a subject who is 21 years old?
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Which organization regulates the practice of the nursing profession?
Which organization regulates the practice of the nursing profession?
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In which sequence should Nurse Vergel obtain consent for an invasive procedure?
In which sequence should Nurse Vergel obtain consent for an invasive procedure?
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Which of the following is NOT considered confidential information pertaining to patient care?
Which of the following is NOT considered confidential information pertaining to patient care?
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What does the Right to Information NOT include?
What does the Right to Information NOT include?
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What must a patient be informed of in order to leave the hospital?
What must a patient be informed of in order to leave the hospital?
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Which of the following statements is true regarding patient consent for invasive procedures?
Which of the following statements is true regarding patient consent for invasive procedures?
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Which of the following best describes the Right to Privacy and Confidentiality?
Which of the following best describes the Right to Privacy and Confidentiality?
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What is the best example of how a nurse can create a non-threatening climate for clients?
What is the best example of how a nurse can create a non-threatening climate for clients?
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What type of health care does a clinic focused on education and immunization primarily provide?
What type of health care does a clinic focused on education and immunization primarily provide?
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Clients learning skills like measuring blood glucose and bathing infants belong to which learning domain?
Clients learning skills like measuring blood glucose and bathing infants belong to which learning domain?
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What is the most appropriate response if Nurse Donato makes teasing remarks about behavior in a group meeting?
What is the most appropriate response if Nurse Donato makes teasing remarks about behavior in a group meeting?
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What step in giving constructive criticism does the statement 'The dress code does not include blue jeans' illustrate?
What step in giving constructive criticism does the statement 'The dress code does not include blue jeans' illustrate?
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Which of the following act as a barrier to successful negotiation?
Which of the following act as a barrier to successful negotiation?
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What is a key aspect of maintaining professional demeanor during challenges in communication?
What is a key aspect of maintaining professional demeanor during challenges in communication?
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When sharing personal difficulties in exercise, what potential issue should a nurse consider?
When sharing personal difficulties in exercise, what potential issue should a nurse consider?
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What is the best response by the supervisor to the newly hired nurse feeling uneasy about breech presentation?
What is the best response by the supervisor to the newly hired nurse feeling uneasy about breech presentation?
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What is the purpose of the medication ordered after a successful vaginal delivery?
What is the purpose of the medication ordered after a successful vaginal delivery?
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Which action should the nurse recommend to enhance the attachment process between parents and twins?
Which action should the nurse recommend to enhance the attachment process between parents and twins?
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Which additional finding would confirm a diagnosis of mastitis in a patient?
Which additional finding would confirm a diagnosis of mastitis in a patient?
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Which of the following is a predisposing factor for mastitis?
Which of the following is a predisposing factor for mastitis?
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Which characteristics of pain should be emphasized in culturally sensitive nursing care?
Which characteristics of pain should be emphasized in culturally sensitive nursing care?
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How should the newly hired nurse approach their feelings about assisting a case with breech presentation?
How should the newly hired nurse approach their feelings about assisting a case with breech presentation?
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What is a common misconception about mastitis?
What is a common misconception about mastitis?
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What should be done to assess a patient's pain effectively?
What should be done to assess a patient's pain effectively?
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Which of the following indications suggests that a mother needs further instruction about preventing postpartum mastitis?
Which of the following indications suggests that a mother needs further instruction about preventing postpartum mastitis?
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Which statement indicates that Patient Lillian requires further instructions regarding her breast discomfort?
Which statement indicates that Patient Lillian requires further instructions regarding her breast discomfort?
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How many minutes after birth is the APGAR score evaluated?
How many minutes after birth is the APGAR score evaluated?
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Which statement is NOT true regarding vision testing in infants and children?
Which statement is NOT true regarding vision testing in infants and children?
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When instructing a breastfeeding mother, which statement should be corrected?
When instructing a breastfeeding mother, which statement should be corrected?
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Which approach is essential for effective newborn assessment?
Which approach is essential for effective newborn assessment?
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What is a common misconception regarding breast discomfort management?
What is a common misconception regarding breast discomfort management?
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Study Notes
Nursing Practice
- The Professional Regulation Commission (PRC) administers the National Licensure Examination (NLE) to protect the public from incompetent practitioners and ensure nurses meet expected competency standards.
- The PRC-Board of Nursing (PR-BON) regulates nursing practice in the Philippines, including issuing, suspending, and revoking certifications for registered nurses.
- The PR-BON also ensures proper conduct of nurses and issues permits for nursing program openings within the country.
- The Code of Ethics for nurses prohibits nurses from endorsing products in a way that could be considered unprofessional, such as wearing revealing clothing.
Caring for Patients
- The best position for patients with pneumonia is semi-Fowler’s at least 30 degrees.
- When a patient is diagnosed with pneumonia, the nurse would hear fine crackles on auscultation of the affected area.
- Respiratory depression may occur because of drug overdose; a nurse should monitor for bradypnea to indicate this condition.
Pediatric Nursing
- The Department of Health (DOH), Professional Regulation Commission (PRC) and the Professional Regulatory Board of Nursing (PR-BON) all regulate nursing practice in the Philippines.
- When assessing a patient for an invasive procedure, the nurse should obtain consent from the parents, legal guardian, next of kin, and then the physician in that order.
- Patients have the right to confidentiality regarding their health information, communication, and records, but not their financial status.
Legal Aspects of Pediatric Nursing
- The Patient's Bill of Rights includes the right to information about one's care, but does not include payment information.
- Patients have the right to leave the hospital regardless of their physical condition, provided they are informed of the possible medical consequences of their decision.
- Informed consent is needed from all parents or legal guardians of a minor patient before performing any procedure.
- Parents or legal guardians can be the only ones to authorize the release of information regarding a minor.
Communication and Teaching
- When teaching a patient, the nurse should create an environment where the patient feels comfortable and not threatened. Using real-life examples to connect to the patient is a good strategy.
- Public health nurses often encounter communication barriers such as provocative behavior from patients, which require professional and empathetic responses.
- When giving constructive criticism, the nurse should use a specific and objective approach, emphasizing the positive aspects while addressing the areas for improvement.
Nursing Research
- Research requires informed and written consent from the subject in order to ensure anonymity, confidentiality, and respect for human rights.
- Research designs include: Causality, Predictive Correlational, Descriptive Correlational and Descriptive Case Studies.
Pregnancy and Childbirth
- After successful vaginal delivery, nurses usually administer medication to promote uterine contractility and control bleeding.
- When new mothers are breastfeeding, nurses should encourage mothers to breastfeed on demand, around every two to three hours, wash hands before and after feeding, and frequently change breast pads.
- The APGAR score is used to assess newborn health 1 to 5 minutes after birth.
- Mothers with mastitis could experience breast discomfort, localized redness, and a hard mass.
Nursing Care for Postpartum Mastitis
- Milk stasis and nipple trauma are predisposing factors of mastitis.
- Mastitis can be alleviated with antibiotics.
- Supportive bras can help relieve breast discomfort related to mastitis.
- The expression of pain is directly affected by cultural and social norms, some cultures may express pain more openly than others.
- However, regardless of outward expression, it is important to assess all patients for pain.
- Cultural sensitivity in nursing care involves understanding how different cultures perceive and express pain, and adapting care accordingly.
Newborn Care and Assessment
- Infants and children may need different techniques compared to adults for visual testing.
- Infants and young children may need to be assessed for vision at different ages based on their developmental milestones.
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Description
This quiz explores key aspects of nursing practice in the Philippines, including the National Licensure Examination and the Code of Ethics. It also covers essential nursing care techniques for patients with pneumonia, emphasizing proper positioning and monitoring. Test your knowledge on these critical nursing topics.