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Questions and Answers
What is the normal red blood count for men?
What is the normal red blood count for men?
What is the normal hemoglobin count for women?
What is the normal hemoglobin count for women?
What is the median age at the onset of Polycythemia Vera?
What is the median age at the onset of Polycythemia Vera?
How is the diagnosis of Polycythemia Vera established?
How is the diagnosis of Polycythemia Vera established?
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What is a late symptom of Polycythemia Vera?
What is a late symptom of Polycythemia Vera?
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What is the purpose of small volume phlebotomy in the treatment of polycythemia?
What is the purpose of small volume phlebotomy in the treatment of polycythemia?
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How can beetroot contribute to increasing hemoglobin levels in the blood?
How can beetroot contribute to increasing hemoglobin levels in the blood?
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What is the role of legumes like lentils, peanuts, peas, and beans in increasing hemoglobin levels?
What is the role of legumes like lentils, peanuts, peas, and beans in increasing hemoglobin levels?
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What is the main effect of untreated polycythemia according to the text?
What is the main effect of untreated polycythemia according to the text?
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What is the significance of genetic testing in the diagnosis of thalassemia?
What is the significance of genetic testing in the diagnosis of thalassemia?
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Study Notes
Normal Blood Counts
- Normal red blood cell count for men ranges from 4.7 to 6.1 million cells per microliter of blood.
- Normal hemoglobin count for women is typically between 12.1 to 15.1 grams per deciliter.
Polycythemia Vera Facts
- Median age at onset of Polycythemia Vera is around 60 years.
- Diagnosis of Polycythemia Vera is established through blood tests that show elevated red blood cells, hemoglobin, and hematocrit levels, along with testing for the JAK2 V617F mutation.
Symptoms and Treatment
- A late symptom of Polycythemia Vera can include serious complications such as thrombosis or bleeding.
- Small volume phlebotomy is utilized to reduce blood viscosity and decrease the risk of thrombotic events in patients with Polycythemia Vera.
Dietary Contributions to Hemoglobin Levels
- Beetroot can enhance hemoglobin levels due to its high nitrate content, which improves blood flow and may boost oxygen delivery.
- Legumes such as lentils, peanuts, peas, and beans are excellent sources of iron, folate, and protein, which are vital for the production of hemoglobin.
Complications and Diagnostics
- Untreated Polycythemia Vera can result in severe complications, primarily increasing the risk of blood clots, strokes, and heart attacks.
- Genetic testing holds significance in diagnosing thalassemia, as it helps identify specific mutations that cause the disease, allowing for targeted management and treatment strategies.
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Description
Test your knowledge of the nursing management of Polycythemia Vera with this quiz. Learn about normal red blood count, hemoglobin count, and the characteristics of Polycythemia Vera.
