Nursing Fundamentals Quiz

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Questions and Answers

According to Maslow's Hierarchy of Human Needs, which need must be met before an individual can strive to meet the higher needs?

  • Love and belongingness needs
  • Safety needs
  • Physiological needs (correct)
  • Esteem needs

Why did Maslow use a pyramid to illustrate his theory of human needs?

  • To indicate that some needs are more important than others (correct)
  • To show that all needs are equally important
  • To emphasize the cyclical nature of needs
  • To suggest that needs are unrelated to each other

What is the basis of Maslow's Hierarchy of Human Needs?

  • Balancing all needs simultaneously
  • Fulfilling emotional needs before physical needs
  • Prioritizing social needs over individual needs
  • Meeting essential needs before striving for higher needs (correct)

What does Maslow's theory of human needs imply about the importance of physiological needs?

<p>They are essential for survival (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did Maslow choose a hierarchical structure for his theory?

<p>To demonstrate the priority of certain needs over others (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Maslow's Hierarchy of Human Needs

  • Physiological needs (basic needs such as food, water, shelter, and safety) must be met before an individual can strive to meet the higher needs.
  • Maslow used a pyramid to illustrate his theory of human needs because it visually represents the hierarchical structure of human needs, with the most basic needs at the base and the highest needs at the top.
  • The basis of Maslow's Hierarchy of Human Needs is the idea that human beings have different levels of needs, ranging from basic physiological needs to self-actualization and personal growth.
  • Maslow's theory implies that physiological needs are fundamental and essential for human survival, and therefore, they must be met first before individuals can pursue higher needs.
  • Maslow chose a hierarchical structure for his theory because it suggests that lower-level needs must be satisfied before higher-level needs can be addressed, and that individuals are motivated to move up the hierarchy towards self-actualization.

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