Podcast
Questions and Answers
In the RACE acronym, the first step is to ______ patients at risk.
In the RACE acronym, the first step is to ______ patients at risk.
rescue
The first degree burn is characterized by red and ______.
The first degree burn is characterized by red and ______.
painful
Before drawing an ABG, perform the ______ Test to check for sufficient blood flow.
Before drawing an ABG, perform the ______ Test to check for sufficient blood flow.
Allen's
Patients with Rh negative blood should NOT receive Rh ______ blood.
Patients with Rh negative blood should NOT receive Rh ______ blood.
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The Glasgow Coma Scale is used to assess a patient's level of ______.
The Glasgow Coma Scale is used to assess a patient's level of ______.
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In treating burns, the Parkland Formula is used for calculating total fluid ______ after a burn.
In treating burns, the Parkland Formula is used for calculating total fluid ______ after a burn.
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A sucking stab wound should be dressed and taped on ______ sides to allow air to escape.
A sucking stab wound should be dressed and taped on ______ sides to allow air to escape.
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The 5 P's of compartment syndrome include pain, paresthesia, paralysis, pallor, and ______.
The 5 P's of compartment syndrome include pain, paresthesia, paralysis, pallor, and ______.
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For burn management, airway patency is the ______ priority.
For burn management, airway patency is the ______ priority.
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After a blood transfusion reaction occurs, the first step is to ______ the transfusion.
After a blood transfusion reaction occurs, the first step is to ______ the transfusion.
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The earliest sign of diabetic neuropathy is ______.
The earliest sign of diabetic neuropathy is ______.
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In diabetes insipidus, there is excessive thirst and ______.
In diabetes insipidus, there is excessive thirst and ______.
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In SIADH, the body retains water, which can lead to dilutional ______.
In SIADH, the body retains water, which can lead to dilutional ______.
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To prevent otitis media, it is recommended to feed infants in an ______ position.
To prevent otitis media, it is recommended to feed infants in an ______ position.
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Impetigo is characterized by red sores around the ______ and mouth.
Impetigo is characterized by red sores around the ______ and mouth.
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Acute Kidney Injury can lead to a high level of ______ in the blood.
Acute Kidney Injury can lead to a high level of ______ in the blood.
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In Chronic Renal Failure, patients are at risk for ______ and fluid overload.
In Chronic Renal Failure, patients are at risk for ______ and fluid overload.
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Drug therapy for tuberculosis typically lasts 6 months or longer and one of the medications used is ______.
Drug therapy for tuberculosis typically lasts 6 months or longer and one of the medications used is ______.
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A Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) of 60-89 indicates ______ stage of Chronic Kidney Disease.
A Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) of 60-89 indicates ______ stage of Chronic Kidney Disease.
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A ______ occurs when air enters the pleural space, causing lung collapse.
A ______ occurs when air enters the pleural space, causing lung collapse.
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A nasopharyngeal airway is a tube-like device used to maintain upper airway ______.
A nasopharyngeal airway is a tube-like device used to maintain upper airway ______.
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Severe dehydration in a patient with very high glucose levels necessitates starting an IV infusion of ______.
Severe dehydration in a patient with very high glucose levels necessitates starting an IV infusion of ______.
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The Somogyi Effect occurs when a patient takes insulin before bed and experiences ______ around 2-3am.
The Somogyi Effect occurs when a patient takes insulin before bed and experiences ______ around 2-3am.
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The normal blood flow through the heart can be remembered with the phrase ______ to describe the sequence.
The normal blood flow through the heart can be remembered with the phrase ______ to describe the sequence.
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Type II Diabetes Mellitus is characterized by insulin resistance or lack of ______.
Type II Diabetes Mellitus is characterized by insulin resistance or lack of ______.
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In acute coronary syndromes, unstable angina is typically relieved by ______.
In acute coronary syndromes, unstable angina is typically relieved by ______.
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A HbA1C level of 7 is considered ideal for a ______.
A HbA1C level of 7 is considered ideal for a ______.
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A ______ occurs when there is a full occlusion leading to infarction or death of heart muscle.
A ______ occurs when there is a full occlusion leading to infarction or death of heart muscle.
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Fluids are the most important intervention in both DKA and ______.
Fluids are the most important intervention in both DKA and ______.
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Myocardial infarction management includes administering the acronym ______ for immediate treatment.
Myocardial infarction management includes administering the acronym ______ for immediate treatment.
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In heart failure, blood may back up into the lungs, which is known as ______.
In heart failure, blood may back up into the lungs, which is known as ______.
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Cardiac tamponade is a medical emergency characterized by fluid buildup in the ______.
Cardiac tamponade is a medical emergency characterized by fluid buildup in the ______.
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In pericarditis, a key indicator is the presence of a ______ rub.
In pericarditis, a key indicator is the presence of a ______ rub.
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Pleuritic chest pain is a symptom associated with ______ injuries.
Pleuritic chest pain is a symptom associated with ______ injuries.
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Increased ______ is a sign of pressure build-up in the skull.
Increased ______ is a sign of pressure build-up in the skull.
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The classic symptoms of endocarditis include shortness of breath, fever, and ______.
The classic symptoms of endocarditis include shortness of breath, fever, and ______.
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Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) is caused by the buildup of plaque in the ______.
Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) is caused by the buildup of plaque in the ______.
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In seizures, the ______ phase occurs after a seizure and ends when the patient is back to baseline.
In seizures, the ______ phase occurs after a seizure and ends when the patient is back to baseline.
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In cases of Myasthenia Gravis, muscle weakness and fatigue often ______ with rest.
In cases of Myasthenia Gravis, muscle weakness and fatigue often ______ with rest.
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An acute medical emergency seen in patients with spinal cord injuries at T6 or higher is ______.
An acute medical emergency seen in patients with spinal cord injuries at T6 or higher is ______.
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Myocarditis can present with symptoms such as fever, fatigue, chest pain, and ______.
Myocarditis can present with symptoms such as fever, fatigue, chest pain, and ______.
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A bulge in a blood vessel that can lead to a hemorrhagic stroke is called an ______.
A bulge in a blood vessel that can lead to a hemorrhagic stroke is called an ______.
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Increased levels of ______ in the blood can indicate heart failure.
Increased levels of ______ in the blood can indicate heart failure.
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Fat embolism commonly occurs after fractures of long bones, particularly the ______.
Fat embolism commonly occurs after fractures of long bones, particularly the ______.
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Cholinergic Crisis is marked by excessive ______ at the neuromuscular junction.
Cholinergic Crisis is marked by excessive ______ at the neuromuscular junction.
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In stroke management, administering TPA is a treatment option for ______ strokes.
In stroke management, administering TPA is a treatment option for ______ strokes.
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Patients with PKU cannot break down ______.
Patients with PKU cannot break down ______.
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Normal urine output for infants and children is ______ mL/kg/hr.
Normal urine output for infants and children is ______ mL/kg/hr.
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The usage of ______ for poison removal is no longer recommended.
The usage of ______ for poison removal is no longer recommended.
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______ is the term for a woman who has never been pregnant.
______ is the term for a woman who has never been pregnant.
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The first trimester of pregnancy lasts from the first day of the last menstrual period to ______ weeks.
The first trimester of pregnancy lasts from the first day of the last menstrual period to ______ weeks.
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The Nagele Rule is used for estimating the date of ______.
The Nagele Rule is used for estimating the date of ______.
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Fundal height is a measurement of the uterus used to determine ______ age of the fetus.
Fundal height is a measurement of the uterus used to determine ______ age of the fetus.
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Fetal heart rate can be heard via ______ at 10-12 weeks gestation.
Fetal heart rate can be heard via ______ at 10-12 weeks gestation.
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Prenatal visits for low-risk pregnant women should occur every ______ weeks until 28 weeks.
Prenatal visits for low-risk pregnant women should occur every ______ weeks until 28 weeks.
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Some states require screening for neural tube defects using maternal alpha-______ levels.
Some states require screening for neural tube defects using maternal alpha-______ levels.
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Cleft lip repair is typically performed at ______ months.
Cleft lip repair is typically performed at ______ months.
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Patients with esophageal atresia may experience the ______ of excess salivation.
Patients with esophageal atresia may experience the ______ of excess salivation.
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Pyloric stenosis occurs due to swelling of the ______ muscle.
Pyloric stenosis occurs due to swelling of the ______ muscle.
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The '3 C's' of tracheoesophageal fistula include coughing, choking, and ______.
The '3 C's' of tracheoesophageal fistula include coughing, choking, and ______.
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The nursing intervention for children with sores recommends keeping them open to ______.
The nursing intervention for children with sores recommends keeping them open to ______.
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Fluid moves from interstitial to ______ compartment.
Fluid moves from interstitial to ______ compartment.
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To correct metabolic acidosis caused by diarrhea, you must monitor ______ levels.
To correct metabolic acidosis caused by diarrhea, you must monitor ______ levels.
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The antidote for potassium overdose is ______.
The antidote for potassium overdose is ______.
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After surgery, the first 24 hours are critical for monitoring ______.
After surgery, the first 24 hours are critical for monitoring ______.
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In anaphylaxis, it is essential to administer ordered ______.
In anaphylaxis, it is essential to administer ordered ______.
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In cases of dysphagia, there is a risk for ______ pneumonia.
In cases of dysphagia, there is a risk for ______ pneumonia.
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Beta 1 receptors are primarily found in the ______.
Beta 1 receptors are primarily found in the ______.
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Hyperventilation can lead to ______ alkalosis due to increased carbon dioxide.
Hyperventilation can lead to ______ alkalosis due to increased carbon dioxide.
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An older patient with acute onset confusion is often a sign of a ______.
An older patient with acute onset confusion is often a sign of a ______.
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In the presence of angina, the patient typically experiences ______ pain.
In the presence of angina, the patient typically experiences ______ pain.
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Cushing’s syndrome is associated with symptoms like moonface and ______ hump.
Cushing’s syndrome is associated with symptoms like moonface and ______ hump.
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After a lumbar puncture, the patient should remain ______ to prevent headache and leaking of CSF.
After a lumbar puncture, the patient should remain ______ to prevent headache and leaking of CSF.
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During a pulmonary embolism, the patient should be turned to the left side and have the ______ lowered.
During a pulmonary embolism, the patient should be turned to the left side and have the ______ lowered.
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In cases of hyperthyroidism, patients may present with ______ eyes.
In cases of hyperthyroidism, patients may present with ______ eyes.
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In a woman in labor with unreassuring FHR, it is recommended to turn her on her ______.
In a woman in labor with unreassuring FHR, it is recommended to turn her on her ______.
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The procedure known as ______ is used to examine diseases of the pancreas, liver, gallbladder, and bile ducts.
The procedure known as ______ is used to examine diseases of the pancreas, liver, gallbladder, and bile ducts.
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A hallmark sign of appendicitis is ______ tenderness.
A hallmark sign of appendicitis is ______ tenderness.
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After thyroidectomy, the patient should be positioned in low ______.
After thyroidectomy, the patient should be positioned in low ______.
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Cullen's Sign indicates internal hemorrhage causing ecchymosis around the ______ region.
Cullen's Sign indicates internal hemorrhage causing ecchymosis around the ______ region.
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The presence of Beck's Triad suggests a diagnosis of ______ tamponade.
The presence of Beck's Triad suggests a diagnosis of ______ tamponade.
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In managing a patient with heat stroke, they should lie flat with legs ______.
In managing a patient with heat stroke, they should lie flat with legs ______.
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A symptom of Meningitis includes positive ______ signs.
A symptom of Meningitis includes positive ______ signs.
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A positive Babinski Sign indicates ______ system issues in children over 2 years and adults.
A positive Babinski Sign indicates ______ system issues in children over 2 years and adults.
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A healthcare provider should be alert for ______ pain when assessing for appendicitis.
A healthcare provider should be alert for ______ pain when assessing for appendicitis.
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Murphy’s Sign tests for pain with palpation of the ______ area, indicative of cholecystitis.
Murphy’s Sign tests for pain with palpation of the ______ area, indicative of cholecystitis.
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The Guthrie Test is a neonatal heel prick that tests for ______.
The Guthrie Test is a neonatal heel prick that tests for ______.
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Amniocentesis must be performed with a full bladder if done ______ in pregnancy.
Amniocentesis must be performed with a full bladder if done ______ in pregnancy.
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Too much milk reduces the amount of ______ they intake.
Too much milk reduces the amount of ______ they intake.
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Placenta previa is characterized by painless, bright red ______ bleeding.
Placenta previa is characterized by painless, bright red ______ bleeding.
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A nonreactive result in a Nonstress Test may indicate that further testing is ______.
A nonreactive result in a Nonstress Test may indicate that further testing is ______.
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Patients with PKU cannot break down ______.
Patients with PKU cannot break down ______.
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Magnesium sulfate is commonly used in managing ______.
Magnesium sulfate is commonly used in managing ______.
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A woman who has had 1 birth after 20 weeks gestation is known as a ______.
A woman who has had 1 birth after 20 weeks gestation is known as a ______.
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The therapeutic range for magnesium sulfate is ______-8 mg/dL.
The therapeutic range for magnesium sulfate is ______-8 mg/dL.
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The length of a full-term pregnancy is approximately ______ days.
The length of a full-term pregnancy is approximately ______ days.
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Hydration is important before administering an ______.
Hydration is important before administering an ______.
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Normal urine output for infants and children is ______ mL/kg/hr.
Normal urine output for infants and children is ______ mL/kg/hr.
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The Nagele Rule helps estimate the ______ of birth.
The Nagele Rule helps estimate the ______ of birth.
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Folic acid is recommended to be taken before and throughout ______.
Folic acid is recommended to be taken before and throughout ______.
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During a Stress Test, a positive result means the fetal heart rate ______ during contractions.
During a Stress Test, a positive result means the fetal heart rate ______ during contractions.
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A woman who has never had a birth greater than 20 weeks gestation is called a ______.
A woman who has never had a birth greater than 20 weeks gestation is called a ______.
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The measurement of the uterus to determine gestational age is known as ______ height.
The measurement of the uterus to determine gestational age is known as ______ height.
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Defect screenings often include testing maternal ______ levels.
Defect screenings often include testing maternal ______ levels.
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In low-risk pregnancies, visits to the doctor are scheduled every ______ weeks until 28 weeks.
In low-risk pregnancies, visits to the doctor are scheduled every ______ weeks until 28 weeks.
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If not treated, HIV can lead to ______.
If not treated, HIV can lead to ______.
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A patient with HIV has low levels of ______ cells, particularly when the CD4+ count falls below 200 cells/mcl.
A patient with HIV has low levels of ______ cells, particularly when the CD4+ count falls below 200 cells/mcl.
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Common triggers for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) include sunlight, stress, and ______.
Common triggers for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) include sunlight, stress, and ______.
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Breast cancer screening includes checking for lumps or hard knots in the shower and examining any changes in the _______, preferably monthly.
Breast cancer screening includes checking for lumps or hard knots in the shower and examining any changes in the _______, preferably monthly.
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Patients with low white blood cell counts due to chemotherapy should be monitored for ______.
Patients with low white blood cell counts due to chemotherapy should be monitored for ______.
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The key for passing NCLEX is taking as many test questions as you can to build your ______.
The key for passing NCLEX is taking as many test questions as you can to build your ______.
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A minimum of ______ questions is required for the NCLEX exam.
A minimum of ______ questions is required for the NCLEX exam.
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The INR level is used to determine the amount of ______ given to patients.
The INR level is used to determine the amount of ______ given to patients.
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In pharmacology, it is important to review topics that you don't feel ______ in.
In pharmacology, it is important to review topics that you don't feel ______ in.
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PTT is a lab test used to assess if blood-thinning therapy with ______ is working.
PTT is a lab test used to assess if blood-thinning therapy with ______ is working.
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The vital signs include measurements such as temperature, pulse, ______, and respiratory rate.
The vital signs include measurements such as temperature, pulse, ______, and respiratory rate.
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The ______ format used in Nurse Achieve closely mirrors the NCLEX testing structure.
The ______ format used in Nurse Achieve closely mirrors the NCLEX testing structure.
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High levels of PT can be caused by vitamin K deficiency, cancer, or ______ disease.
High levels of PT can be caused by vitamin K deficiency, cancer, or ______ disease.
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To ensure thorough preparation, it is advised to take several CAT exams ______ weeks before the NCLEX date.
To ensure thorough preparation, it is advised to take several CAT exams ______ weeks before the NCLEX date.
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NCLEX critical care information is essential for nursing roles in ______ care environments.
NCLEX critical care information is essential for nursing roles in ______ care environments.
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Rifapentine may cause _____ colored body secretions.
Rifapentine may cause _____ colored body secretions.
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In a tension pneumothorax, air cannot leave the pleural space and _____ the lungs.
In a tension pneumothorax, air cannot leave the pleural space and _____ the lungs.
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A nasopharyngeal airway is NOT to be inserted in a patient who may have had a head _____.
A nasopharyngeal airway is NOT to be inserted in a patient who may have had a head _____.
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The normal blood flow through the heart is represented by the phrase _____.
The normal blood flow through the heart is represented by the phrase _____.
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Pulmonary edema is a symptom of _____ sided heart failure.
Pulmonary edema is a symptom of _____ sided heart failure.
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Cardiac tamponade is characterized by fluid buildup in the _____, creating pressure on the heart.
Cardiac tamponade is characterized by fluid buildup in the _____, creating pressure on the heart.
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Beck’s Triad consists of hypotension, JVD, and _____ heart sounds.
Beck’s Triad consists of hypotension, JVD, and _____ heart sounds.
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Myocardial infarction is indicated by ST _____ on an ECG.
Myocardial infarction is indicated by ST _____ on an ECG.
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When a woman in labor has an unreassuring FHR, she should be turned to her ______ side.
When a woman in labor has an unreassuring FHR, she should be turned to her ______ side.
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Angina occurs due to reduced blood flow to the _____.
Angina occurs due to reduced blood flow to the _____.
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In Prinzmental’s angina, chest pain typically occurs at _____ or early morning.
In Prinzmental’s angina, chest pain typically occurs at _____ or early morning.
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Cullen's Sign indicates internal hemorrhage with ecchymosis around the ______ region.
Cullen's Sign indicates internal hemorrhage with ecchymosis around the ______ region.
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McBurney's Point pain is indicative of ______.
McBurney's Point pain is indicative of ______.
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Beck's Triad consists of hypotension, JVD, and ______ heart sounds.
Beck's Triad consists of hypotension, JVD, and ______ heart sounds.
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The Guthrie Test is performed with a neonatal heel prick to test for ______.
The Guthrie Test is performed with a neonatal heel prick to test for ______.
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To assess for nervous system issues, the Babinski Sign is checked; a positive test shows toes ______.
To assess for nervous system issues, the Babinski Sign is checked; a positive test shows toes ______.
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The procedure known as ERCP is used to examine diseases of the pancreas, liver, gallbladder, and ______ ducts.
The procedure known as ERCP is used to examine diseases of the pancreas, liver, gallbladder, and ______ ducts.
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An infant with only a cleft palate may require intervention on their ______ or abdomen.
An infant with only a cleft palate may require intervention on their ______ or abdomen.
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Amniocentesis must be performed with a full _____ if done early in pregnancy.
Amniocentesis must be performed with a full _____ if done early in pregnancy.
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The presence of bright red vaginal bleeding with a soft abdomen may indicate _____ previa.
The presence of bright red vaginal bleeding with a soft abdomen may indicate _____ previa.
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Magnesium sulfate is used in cases of _____ for its therapeutic effects.
Magnesium sulfate is used in cases of _____ for its therapeutic effects.
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In the nonstress test, a reactive result indicates the fetal heart rate _____ with movement.
In the nonstress test, a reactive result indicates the fetal heart rate _____ with movement.
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A _____ result in a stress test indicates that the fetus is not properly responding to stress during contractions.
A _____ result in a stress test indicates that the fetus is not properly responding to stress during contractions.
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Folic acid should be taken before and throughout _____.
Folic acid should be taken before and throughout _____.
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If amniotic fluid appears yellow with particles, it indicates that it is _____ stained.
If amniotic fluid appears yellow with particles, it indicates that it is _____ stained.
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Patients taking NSAIDs should avoid them in the _____ trimester due to the risk of complications.
Patients taking NSAIDs should avoid them in the _____ trimester due to the risk of complications.
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Intussusception may cause ______ due to obstruction.
Intussusception may cause ______ due to obstruction.
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Hirschsprung's Disease occurs due to the absence of ______ cells in the colon.
Hirschsprung's Disease occurs due to the absence of ______ cells in the colon.
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Reye Syndrome is associated with the use of ______ in recovering patients.
Reye Syndrome is associated with the use of ______ in recovering patients.
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Sickle Cell Anemia's main interventions involve ______ and pain relief.
Sickle Cell Anemia's main interventions involve ______ and pain relief.
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In Hemophilia, patients have an inability to form ______.
In Hemophilia, patients have an inability to form ______.
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Epiglottitis can cause airway ______ due to the swelling of the epiglottis.
Epiglottitis can cause airway ______ due to the swelling of the epiglottis.
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Cystic Fibrosis causes secretions to be ______ and stickier.
Cystic Fibrosis causes secretions to be ______ and stickier.
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Children with Cyanotic Heart Disease have ______ blood entering systemic circulation.
Children with Cyanotic Heart Disease have ______ blood entering systemic circulation.
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In Congestive Heart Failure, patients may experience ______ due to fluid overload.
In Congestive Heart Failure, patients may experience ______ due to fluid overload.
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In Bronchiolitis, children typically present with ______ due to a respiratory virus.
In Bronchiolitis, children typically present with ______ due to a respiratory virus.
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The normal systolic blood pressure is typically around ____ mmHg.
The normal systolic blood pressure is typically around ____ mmHg.
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A normal heart rate typically ranges from ____ to 100 bpm.
A normal heart rate typically ranges from ____ to 100 bpm.
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The typical respiratory rate for an adult is ____ to 20 breaths per minute.
The typical respiratory rate for an adult is ____ to 20 breaths per minute.
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A normal body temperature typically ranges from ____ to 99°F.
A normal body temperature typically ranges from ____ to 99°F.
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For intradermal injections, the angle of administration is typically between ____ and 15°.
For intradermal injections, the angle of administration is typically between ____ and 15°.
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The common sites for subcutaneous injections include the abdomen and ____ upper arm.
The common sites for subcutaneous injections include the abdomen and ____ upper arm.
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For intramuscular injections, the commonly used sites are the deltoid, vastus lateralis, and ____.
For intramuscular injections, the commonly used sites are the deltoid, vastus lateralis, and ____.
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The normal oxygen saturation level is typically between ____ and 100%.
The normal oxygen saturation level is typically between ____ and 100%.
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When patients know you are taking their respirations, they may breathe differently, making it ______.
When patients know you are taking their respirations, they may breathe differently, making it ______.
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The normal value for sodium (Na+) is ______.
The normal value for sodium (Na+) is ______.
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Hypernatremia can be addressed by using ______ saline.
Hypernatremia can be addressed by using ______ saline.
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The basic metabolic panel (BMP) includes measurements like Na, Cl, BUN, and ______.
The basic metabolic panel (BMP) includes measurements like Na, Cl, BUN, and ______.
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A patient with a calcium level of 11 may experience symptoms such as ______ pain and kidney stones.
A patient with a calcium level of 11 may experience symptoms such as ______ pain and kidney stones.
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An arterial blood gas (ABG) pH level below 7.35 indicates ______.
An arterial blood gas (ABG) pH level below 7.35 indicates ______.
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In renal failure, patients may be at risk for ______ due to electrolyte imbalances.
In renal failure, patients may be at risk for ______ due to electrolyte imbalances.
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5% dextrose in 0.9% saline is classified as a ______ solution.
5% dextrose in 0.9% saline is classified as a ______ solution.
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A complete blood count (CBC) includes hemoglobin (Hgb) and ______.
A complete blood count (CBC) includes hemoglobin (Hgb) and ______.
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Normal urine output for infants is approximately ______ mL/kg/hr.
Normal urine output for infants is approximately ______ mL/kg/hr.
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In cases of metabolic alkalosis, you might see symptoms such as ______, muscle cramps, and respiratory distress.
In cases of metabolic alkalosis, you might see symptoms such as ______, muscle cramps, and respiratory distress.
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For a potassium level of 2.5, a patient may exhibit decreased ______ signs.
For a potassium level of 2.5, a patient may exhibit decreased ______ signs.
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The conversion for 1 gram is equal to ______ milligrams.
The conversion for 1 gram is equal to ______ milligrams.
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Fetal heart rate ______ can be an indicator of fetal well-being during pregnancy.
Fetal heart rate ______ can be an indicator of fetal well-being during pregnancy.
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Early ______ can result from head compression during labor.
Early ______ can result from head compression during labor.
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The presence of ______ indicates normal fetal oxygenation during labor.
The presence of ______ indicates normal fetal oxygenation during labor.
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______ can occur due to pressure on the umbilical cord during contractions.
______ can occur due to pressure on the umbilical cord during contractions.
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Monitoring ______ during labor is crucial for assessing fetal health.
Monitoring ______ during labor is crucial for assessing fetal health.
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The first stage of labor involves regular contractions and complete dilation to ______ cm.
The first stage of labor involves regular contractions and complete dilation to ______ cm.
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Newborns are primarily ______ breathers.
Newborns are primarily ______ breathers.
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Signs of respiratory distress may include retractions, nasal ______, and grunting.
Signs of respiratory distress may include retractions, nasal ______, and grunting.
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The third stage of labor involves the delivery of the ______.
The third stage of labor involves the delivery of the ______.
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Fetal monitoring helps assess the baby's condition using tools to interpret ______ strips.
Fetal monitoring helps assess the baby's condition using tools to interpret ______ strips.
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Late decelerations are a sign of ______ distress during labor.
Late decelerations are a sign of ______ distress during labor.
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The second stage of labor is defined as the phase when the baby is ______.
The second stage of labor is defined as the phase when the baby is ______.
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During recovery, the mother is typically monitored for up to ______ hours postpartum.
During recovery, the mother is typically monitored for up to ______ hours postpartum.
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Mom's normal blood pressure (bp) systolic is around ______ mmHg.
Mom's normal blood pressure (bp) systolic is around ______ mmHg.
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A baby's heart rate (hr) can range from ______ to 160 bpm.
A baby's heart rate (hr) can range from ______ to 160 bpm.
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A normal respiratory rate (rr) for adults is between 12 and ______ breaths/min.
A normal respiratory rate (rr) for adults is between 12 and ______ breaths/min.
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The normal temperature (t) range for a baby is ______ to 99.5°F (36.5 - 37.5°C).
The normal temperature (t) range for a baby is ______ to 99.5°F (36.5 - 37.5°C).
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The oxygen (o2) saturation level for a healthy individual typically falls between ______ and 100%.
The oxygen (o2) saturation level for a healthy individual typically falls between ______ and 100%.
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A baby's normal respiratory rate (rr) is approximately ______ to 60 breaths/min.
A baby's normal respiratory rate (rr) is approximately ______ to 60 breaths/min.
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To assess a patient's respiratory rate accurately, you should take the heart rate and keep your finger on their ______.
To assess a patient's respiratory rate accurately, you should take the heart rate and keep your finger on their ______.
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The MAP is equal to the number of weeks ______ or higher in pregnancy.
The MAP is equal to the number of weeks ______ or higher in pregnancy.
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Eclampsia is when a woman with preeclampsia has ______.
Eclampsia is when a woman with preeclampsia has ______.
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Postpartum hemorrhage is defined as massive blood loss greater than ______ mL for vaginal birth.
Postpartum hemorrhage is defined as massive blood loss greater than ______ mL for vaginal birth.
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One treatment option for postpartum hemorrhage is surgical ______.
One treatment option for postpartum hemorrhage is surgical ______.
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Magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) is used for ______ control in eclampsia.
Magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) is used for ______ control in eclampsia.
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The removal of leftover ______ may be necessary to treat postpartum hemorrhage.
The removal of leftover ______ may be necessary to treat postpartum hemorrhage.
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In evaluating postpartum hemorrhage, ______ is used to assess maternal circulation.
In evaluating postpartum hemorrhage, ______ is used to assess maternal circulation.
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Immediate delivery of the baby may be necessary in cases of severe ______.
Immediate delivery of the baby may be necessary in cases of severe ______.
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Preeclampsia and eclampsia are pregnancy-related ______ conditions.
Preeclampsia and eclampsia are pregnancy-related ______ conditions.
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Hemabate and Misoprostol are effective for uterine ______.
Hemabate and Misoprostol are effective for uterine ______.
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A ______ occurs when the wall of the uterus breaks open.
A ______ occurs when the wall of the uterus breaks open.
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After a uterine rupture, possible interventions include blood transfusions and a ______.
After a uterine rupture, possible interventions include blood transfusions and a ______.
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Oxytocin, also known as Pitocin, is commonly used to stimulate ______ contractions.
Oxytocin, also known as Pitocin, is commonly used to stimulate ______ contractions.
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Misoprostol serves as a cervical ______ agent.
Misoprostol serves as a cervical ______ agent.
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Terbutaline is a medication that halts uterine ______.
Terbutaline is a medication that halts uterine ______.
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Nifedipine is another agent that can be used to ______ uterine contractions.
Nifedipine is another agent that can be used to ______ uterine contractions.
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Magnesium sulfate is used for preventing and controlling ______ in pregnant patients.
Magnesium sulfate is used for preventing and controlling ______ in pregnant patients.
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The Apgar score assesses the ______ of a newborn at 1 and 5 minutes.
The Apgar score assesses the ______ of a newborn at 1 and 5 minutes.
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Babies with a score of 7-10 typically need ______ interventions.
Babies with a score of 7-10 typically need ______ interventions.
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A score of 0-3 on the Apgar scale indicates the baby needs ______ resuscitation.
A score of 0-3 on the Apgar scale indicates the baby needs ______ resuscitation.
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Breathing slow and irregular, along with a weak cry, indicates a poor ______ in a newborn.
Breathing slow and irregular, along with a weak cry, indicates a poor ______ in a newborn.
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A floppy response to stimulation may indicate a baby's low ______.
A floppy response to stimulation may indicate a baby's low ______.
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Acrocyanosis is the term for ______ extremities in newborns.
Acrocyanosis is the term for ______ extremities in newborns.
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A pink body color in a newborn is a sign of ______ well-being.
A pink body color in a newborn is a sign of ______ well-being.
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The woman in labor with unreassuring FHR should be turned on her ______ side.
The woman in labor with unreassuring FHR should be turned on her ______ side.
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In the case of a prolapsed cord, the patient should be placed in a ______ position.
In the case of a prolapsed cord, the patient should be placed in a ______ position.
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Cullen’s Sign is indicative of internal hemorrhage causing ecchymosis around the ______ region.
Cullen’s Sign is indicative of internal hemorrhage causing ecchymosis around the ______ region.
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Health professionals assess arterial blood supply in the hand using the ______ test.
Health professionals assess arterial blood supply in the hand using the ______ test.
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Murphy’s Sign indicates pain with palpation in the ______ area.
Murphy’s Sign indicates pain with palpation in the ______ area.
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Beck's Triad includes hypotension, JVD, and ______ heart sounds.
Beck's Triad includes hypotension, JVD, and ______ heart sounds.
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The Guthrie Test is a neonatal heel prick that screens for ______.
The Guthrie Test is a neonatal heel prick that screens for ______.
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The Halo Sign indicates the presence of cerebrospinal fluid and a positive test shows concentric ______.
The Halo Sign indicates the presence of cerebrospinal fluid and a positive test shows concentric ______.
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___ means a multidrug resistant organism that poses a risk to patient care.
___ means a multidrug resistant organism that poses a risk to patient care.
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The first sign of cerebral hypoxia is often ___ and irritability.
The first sign of cerebral hypoxia is often ___ and irritability.
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In asthma, patients often present with symptoms like SOB, wheezing, coughing, and ___ .
In asthma, patients often present with symptoms like SOB, wheezing, coughing, and ___ .
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For patients with COPD, the normal SpO2 level should remain between ___ and 92%.
For patients with COPD, the normal SpO2 level should remain between ___ and 92%.
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Empyema is the presence of ___ in the pleural cavity, often associated with pneumonia.
Empyema is the presence of ___ in the pleural cavity, often associated with pneumonia.
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The acronym MTV refers to infections that can be transmitted through ___ precautions.
The acronym MTV refers to infections that can be transmitted through ___ precautions.
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In severe asthma cases, it is crucial to avoid administering ___ as it can lead to exacerbation.
In severe asthma cases, it is crucial to avoid administering ___ as it can lead to exacerbation.
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In ARDS, fluid fills the ___ in the lungs, severely inhibiting oxygen exchange.
In ARDS, fluid fills the ___ in the lungs, severely inhibiting oxygen exchange.
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During post mastectomy care, patients should avoid heavy activity and lifting to prevent ______.
During post mastectomy care, patients should avoid heavy activity and lifting to prevent ______.
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Iron deficiency anemia can be treated by giving iron ______ with vitamin C or on an empty stomach.
Iron deficiency anemia can be treated by giving iron ______ with vitamin C or on an empty stomach.
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Patients with pernicious anemia need to take Vitamin B12 for ______ due to lack of intrinsic factor.
Patients with pernicious anemia need to take Vitamin B12 for ______ due to lack of intrinsic factor.
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Thrombocytopenia patients should be placed on bleeding ______ to minimize risk of injury.
Thrombocytopenia patients should be placed on bleeding ______ to minimize risk of injury.
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Radioactive iodine treatment requires patients to flush with at least ______ liters of fluids per day for 2 days.
Radioactive iodine treatment requires patients to flush with at least ______ liters of fluids per day for 2 days.
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In the nursing process, the first step is ______ information.
In the nursing process, the first step is ______ information.
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The formula used to calculate fluid requirements after a burn is called the ______ Formula.
The formula used to calculate fluid requirements after a burn is called the ______ Formula.
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In cases of compartment syndrome, the 5 P's include pain, paresthesia, paralysis, pallor, and ______.
In cases of compartment syndrome, the 5 P's include pain, paresthesia, paralysis, pallor, and ______.
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When a chest tube is disconnected, place the end of the tube in a container of sterile ______.
When a chest tube is disconnected, place the end of the tube in a container of sterile ______.
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Patients who are Rh positive can receive blood from ______ donors.
Patients who are Rh positive can receive blood from ______ donors.
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Burns are classified into three degrees, and a second-degree burn features ______ and edema.
Burns are classified into three degrees, and a second-degree burn features ______ and edema.
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To ensure patient safety, always keep the bed in the lowest ______.
To ensure patient safety, always keep the bed in the lowest ______.
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It is crucial to notify the MD if there are signs of ______ syndrome such as increasing pain and paresthesia.
It is crucial to notify the MD if there are signs of ______ syndrome such as increasing pain and paresthesia.
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When managing a sucking stab wound, the dressing should be taped on ______ sides.
When managing a sucking stab wound, the dressing should be taped on ______ sides.
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The ______ Test is performed to check for sufficient blood flow before drawing an arterial blood gas.
The ______ Test is performed to check for sufficient blood flow before drawing an arterial blood gas.
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Myocarditis is typically caused by a _____ infection.
Myocarditis is typically caused by a _____ infection.
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The main symptom of endocarditis includes _____ pain.
The main symptom of endocarditis includes _____ pain.
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Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) can lead to tissue _____ if left unmanaged.
Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) can lead to tissue _____ if left unmanaged.
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Patients with Autonomic Dysreflexia may experience severe _____ and bradycardia.
Patients with Autonomic Dysreflexia may experience severe _____ and bradycardia.
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Increased _____ from the heart can indicate heart failure.
Increased _____ from the heart can indicate heart failure.
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Cholinergic Crisis occurs due to excessive _____ at the neuromuscular junction.
Cholinergic Crisis occurs due to excessive _____ at the neuromuscular junction.
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A _____ stroke occurs when there is a blockage of blood flow to the brain.
A _____ stroke occurs when there is a blockage of blood flow to the brain.
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In meningitis, a patient may experience nuchal _____, also known as a stiff neck.
In meningitis, a patient may experience nuchal _____, also known as a stiff neck.
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The risk factors for strokes include hypertension, diabetes, and _____ habits.
The risk factors for strokes include hypertension, diabetes, and _____ habits.
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Increased intracranial pressure can lead to Cushing's _____.
Increased intracranial pressure can lead to Cushing's _____.
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A key symptom of Fat Embolism includes sudden _____ as well as tachycardia.
A key symptom of Fat Embolism includes sudden _____ as well as tachycardia.
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In cases of multiple sclerosis, the immune system attacks the _____ sheath.
In cases of multiple sclerosis, the immune system attacks the _____ sheath.
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Patients with Myasthenia Gravis may present with ptosis or eyelid _____.
Patients with Myasthenia Gravis may present with ptosis or eyelid _____.
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The classic symptom of anaphylaxis is _____ response involving nausea and rash.
The classic symptom of anaphylaxis is _____ response involving nausea and rash.
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Intussusception results in a partial or complete ______ of the intestine.
Intussusception results in a partial or complete ______ of the intestine.
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In Hirschsprung’s Disease, the absence of ganglion cells in the colon and rectum leads to ______ and obstruction.
In Hirschsprung’s Disease, the absence of ganglion cells in the colon and rectum leads to ______ and obstruction.
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Reye Syndrome is triggered by the use of ______ in children recovering from a viral infection.
Reye Syndrome is triggered by the use of ______ in children recovering from a viral infection.
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Cystic Fibrosis is characterized by thick and sticky ______ that obstructs various systems.
Cystic Fibrosis is characterized by thick and sticky ______ that obstructs various systems.
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Signs of Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) include shortness of breath, tachypnea, and ______.
Signs of Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) include shortness of breath, tachypnea, and ______.
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In children born to HIV positive mothers, antiretroviral treatment is essential to prevent ______.
In children born to HIV positive mothers, antiretroviral treatment is essential to prevent ______.
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Symptoms of Hemophilia include increased bleeding, bruising, and ______ in urine.
Symptoms of Hemophilia include increased bleeding, bruising, and ______ in urine.
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The medical emergency of Epiglotitis can cause severe airway ______.
The medical emergency of Epiglotitis can cause severe airway ______.
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Bronchiolitis is typically caused by ______ and is characterized by thick secretions.
Bronchiolitis is typically caused by ______ and is characterized by thick secretions.
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Von Willebrand disease is a genetic disorder that inhibits coagulation due to low levels of ______ factor.
Von Willebrand disease is a genetic disorder that inhibits coagulation due to low levels of ______ factor.
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Study Notes
NCLEX Study Guide
- This guide provides information to pass the NCLEX exam.
- It covers various nursing topics, including advice for studying, a study schedule, must-know labs and vital signs, hallmark signs, patient positioning, diagnostic tests, general nursing, medical surgical, critical care, pediatrics, maternity, mental health, leadership, and pharmacology.
Advice for NCLEX
- Plan to study for at least one month.
- Knowledge of disease processes and pharmacology is crucial, but understanding the questions is paramount.
- Mastering Select All That Apply (SATA) questions is important, as they account for a significant portion of the exam (75%).
- Recommended resources include U-World and Nurse Achieve.
- U-World is highly recommended for comprehensive practice questions.
- Nurse Achieve utilizes the CAT testing format, mirroring the NCLEX's format and adhering to updated COVID-19 related regulations. A few CAT exams a couple of weeks before your exam is highly recommended.
- Review materials from your nursing program if needed.
NCLEX Study Schedule
- The provided schedules outline daily study topics for Medical Surgical, Critical Care, Pediatrics, and Maternity. Mental Health, Leadership and Pharmacology also have specific study days. Review previous concepts and practice questions each day.
Must Know Labs and Vital Signs
- Provides a list of essential lab values (Potassium, Sodium, Calcium, etc) and their normal ranges.
- Also includes normal ranges for crucial vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, temperature).
Must Know Hallmark Signs
- Lists hallmark signs associated with various medical conditions, such as Addison's disease, anaphylaxis, appendicitis, asthma, and more.
Patient Positioning
- Outlines various essential patient positioning techniques for different medical procedures and conditions (e.g., lumbar puncture, pulmonary embolism, and others).
Diagnostic Signs/Tests
- Explains diagnostic tests like Allen's test, Cullen's sign, and Murphy's sign, focusing on their relation to specific medical conditions.
General Nursing
- Covers crucial aspects for general nursing practice, including ABC (airway, breathing, and circulation), Maslow's hierarchy, and the nursing process (assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation).
- Includes order of assessment (inspection, auscultation, palpation, and percussion)
Medical-Surgical and Critical Care
- Provides detailed information about medical and surgical conditions as well as critical care considerations, including pneumonia, pneumothorax, and shock.
- Discusses important topics and crucial nursing interventions specific to these areas.
Pediatrics
- Includes vital insights into common pediatric conditions like Reye Syndrome, Asthma, and infectious diseases.
- The use of appropriate precautions and interventions tailored for pediatric patients are emphasized.
Maternity
- Detail information regarding gestation, terminology, stages of labour, interventions, tests, and conditions.
- Includes fetal heart rates and their implications during pregnancy.
Mental Health
- Provides a comprehensive overview of various mental health conditions, including delirium, dementia, magical thinking, schizophrenia, anxiety disorders, PTSD, personality disorders, as well as important nursing knowledge and interventions.
Leadership
- Explains the roles and responsibilities of different nursing levels (RN, LPN, CNA/UAP) and the principles of delegation.
- Includes details on advanced directives and ethical considerations within the context of nursing.
Pharmacology
- This section presents a comprehensive list of various medications, including their classifications, uses, and side effects.
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Description
Test your knowledge on critical nursing concepts and emergency procedures with this quiz. Covering topics such as patient assessment, burn treatment, and symptoms of various conditions, it is essential for nursing students and professionals. Challenge yourself with multiple-choice questions related to patient care and safety.
