Nursing Communication Techniques Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of these options are correct? (Select all that apply)

  • Keep toxic agents in locked cabinets. (correct)
  • Turn pot handles toward the back of the stoves. (correct)
  • Place safety gates across stairways. (correct)
  • Keep toilet seats up.
  • Make sure balloons are fully inflated.
  • Which of the following should the nurse incorporate as appropriate play activities for a toddler? (Select all that apply)

  • Building simple models
  • Filling and emptying containers (correct)
  • Working with clay
  • Playing with blocks (correct)
  • Looking at books (correct)
  • Regarding discipline, which of the following should the nurse suggest?

  • Place him in a room with the door closed.
  • Use favorite snacks as rewards.
  • Have him learn by trial and error.
  • Establish consistent boundaries. (correct)
  • Developmentally, the toddler is trying to increase her independence when she has temper tantrums and says 'no' during dressing attempts. This is:

    <p>Trying to increase her independence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about feeding guidelines for a 2-year-old indicates understanding?

    <p>I'll give my son about 2 tablespoons of each food at mealtimes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which intervention should the nurse suggest for a child waking up at night with nightmares?

    <p>Have the child take an afternoon nap.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which play activities are appropriate for preschoolers? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Assembling puzzles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which problem should the nurse prioritize for further assessment and intervention?

    <p>Our son has these temper tantrums every time we tell him to do something he doesn't want to do.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which immunization recommendations should be included for preschoolers? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Polio</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which strategies should the nurse use to ease a child's fear of painful procedures? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Engage the child in pretend play with a toy medical kit.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which problem should the nurse identify as the priority for further assessment regarding a 12-year-old?

    <p>We just don't understand why our son can't keep up with the other kids.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activities should the nurse include for school-aged children? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Reading books</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement indicates understanding of nutritional teaching for an 11-year-old child?

    <p>We reward her school achievements with a point system instead of a pizza or ice cream.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an appropriate nurse response regarding a 10-year-old's secretive behavior?

    <p>At this age, children tend to become more modest and value their privacy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which health promotion topics are appropriate for parents of school-aged children? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Childhood obesity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The first sign of sexual maturation in boys is?

    <p>Enlargement of the testes and the scrotum.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which interventions should the nurse take for an adolescent with multiple fractures? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Suggest that his parents room in with him.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which problem should be prioritized for assessment of an adolescent?

    <p>I am so fat, I skip meals to try to lose weight.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which immunization recommendations should be included for adolescents? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Human papilloma virus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When discussing health screenings for adolescents, which information about scoliosis should the nurse include? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Provide education about drug and alcohol use.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which safety instructions should be given to a client on oxygen therapy? (Select all that apply)

    <p>A fire extinguisher should be readily available in the home.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the nurse include when discussing the dangers of carbon monoxide poisoning?

    <p>Carbon monoxide binds with hemoglobin in the body.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common sign of heat stroke?

    <p>Hypotension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following should the nurse include in a discussion about preventing food poisoning? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Immunocompromised individuals are at risk for complications from food poisoning.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement indicates understanding of safety for an infant in the bath?

    <p>Once my infant starts to push up, I will remove the mobile from over the bed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which clarifying technique is the nurse using to enhance communication with the client?

    <p>Reflecting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions should the nurse take when using the communication technique of active listening? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Respond positively when giving feedback</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement should the nurse use to support a client concerned about discharge with a colostomy? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Your daily routines will be different when you go home.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which strategies should a nurse use to establish a helping relationship with a client?

    <p>Encourage the client to communicate his thoughts and feelings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To facilitate effective communication, which action should the nurse take with a school-age child?

    <p>Sit at eye level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which response by the newly licensed nurse requires additional teaching regarding nonverbal communication?

    <p>Intonation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which therapeutic communication technique is the nurse demonstrating when responding, 'You are having difficulty sleeping?'

    <p>Restating</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a barrier to therapeutic communication?

    <p>Offering advice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Effective communication with clients and families is based on:

    <p>Attending to verbal and nonverbal behaviors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which response from the nurse is appropriate when a family asks for reassurance about a client's condition?

    <p>I understand you're concerned. Let's discuss what concerns you specifically.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which intervention should the nurse perform first to determine the client's need for health promotion and disease prevention?

    <p>Determine risk factors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which interventions should the nurse include for a client with multiple risk factors for cardiovascular disease? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Teach stress management strategies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which health screening should the nurse expect the provider to perform for a 21-year-old client with a sore throat?

    <p>Testicular examination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following activities for the client is an example of primary prevention?

    <p>Nutrition presentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement indicates that the client understands how to proceed with routine screenings?

    <p>For now, I should continue to have a mammogram each year.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which finding indicates that psychomotor learning has taken place for a client drawing up and mixing insulin?

    <p>The client is able to demonstrate the appropriate technique.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Learning has occurred in which of the following domains when a mother postpones toilet training for her child?

    <p>Affective</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement from the client indicates readiness to learn about a mastectomy?

    <p>Can you tell me about how long the surgery will take?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action should the nurse take first when meeting with a client about managing stress incontinence?

    <p>Determine what the client knows about stress incontinence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should the nurse take to evaluate the client's learning after an instructional session about a heart-healthy diet?

    <p>Ask the client to explain how to select or prepare meals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the nurse do next after evaluating that a client has not achieved satisfactory pain relief?

    <p>Reassess the client to determine the reasons for inadequate pain relief.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which data should the students identify as objective when reviewing the nursing process? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Skin pink, warm, and dry.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which step of the nursing process did the student leave out in her report about the client's pain management?

    <p>Assessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which interventions can nurses initiate without a provider's prescription? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Reposition a client every 2 hr to reduce pressure ulcer risk.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the nurse gather information about the client during an evaluation?

    <p>Identify whether the client outcomes have been met.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What actions should the nurse take to decrease the risk of another fall for a client oriented to person, place, and time? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Complete fall-risk assessment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement by a nurse requires further instruction regarding care of a client who has had a seizure?

    <p>I will go to the nurses station for assistance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the nurse's priority action upon observing smoke coming from under the door of the staff lounge?

    <p>Move the clients who are nearby.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the nurse's priority action when caring for a client who has a history of falls?

    <p>Complete fall-risk assessment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which client should be assigned to rooms closest to the nursing station to prevent falls?

    <p>An older adult who is postop following a below-the-knee amputation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the greatest risk to a client who has been sitting in a chair for 1 hour?

    <p>Pressure ulcer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which interventions should the nurse take to reduce the risk of thrombus development? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Apply elastic stockings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which interventions should the nurse plan to implement for a client on bed rest?

    <p>Encourage client to perform antiembolic exercises q2.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which client statement indicates understanding of a sequential compression device?

    <p>This thing will keep the blood pumping through my leg.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which instructions should the nurse include for a client using a cane? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Hold cane to right side.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gross motor skills are expected findings for a 6-month-old infant in the next 3 months? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Bears weight on legs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement by a mother indicates an understanding of safety for her 8-month-old infant?

    <p>My baby loved to play with his crib gym, but I took it away from him.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When reviewing car-seat use, which instruction should the nurse include for a 1-month-old infant?

    <p>Position the car seat so that the infant is rear-facing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which responses by the nurse are appropriate for a mother concerned about her 7-month-old's fussiness after starting new foods? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Did the changes begin after you started one particular food?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which findings should the nurse expect from a 2-week-old newborn during a routine checkup? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Sleeps 14-16 hours a day.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Communication Techniques

    • Reflecting enhances communication by redirecting client feelings, shown in responses.
    • Effective active listening includes having an open posture, maintaining eye contact, and providing positive feedback.
    • To support clients with new conditions, address existing routines and support systems while sharing relatable experiences.

    Establishing Helping Relationships

    • Encouraging clients to communicate thoughts and feelings establishes a supportive nurse-client connection.
    • Sitting at the child's eye level is crucial for effective communication and enhances understanding.

    Nonverbal Communication

    • A lack of understanding of intonation indicates a need for further instruction in nonverbal cues.
    • Restating what clients say can clarify and confirm their feelings and difficulties.

    Barriers to Communication

    • Offering unsolicited advice can hinder therapeutic communication.
    • Focusing on both verbal and nonverbal cues is essential for effective family communication.

    Reassurance and Health Assessments

    • Discussing specific concerns shows empathy and fosters trust among families in care settings.
    • Determining risk factors is essential in health promotion for sexually active clients, followed by health screenings.

    Health Promotion Strategies

    • Highlighting the benefits of actions, identifying support systems, leveraging community resources, and teaching stress management enhance client health.
    • Health screenings should include appropriate examinations based on age and health history.

    Teaching and Learning Domains

    • Successful learning is indicated when clients can demonstrate skills, such as proper technique in insulin administration.
    • Postponement of toilet training for an infant reflects cognitive understanding in the client.

    Client Education and Instruction

    • Clients preparing for surgery should ask about procedures and timeframes to assess readiness to learn.
    • Establishing the client’s knowledge base about conditions is critical for effective education.

    Evaluation of Learning

    • Asking clients to explain learned information is a practical way to assess their understanding and retention.
    • Proper plans addressing client learning needs must always adapt based on individual evaluations.

    Fall Prevention

    • Ensuring call lights are within reach, using non-skid footwear, and conducting fall-risk assessments can reduce falls.
    • Residents with higher fall risks should be located near nursing stations for closer monitoring.

    Managing Postoperative Care

    • Postoperative interventions should include reassessing clients for adequate pain relief rather than changing pain management plans prematurely.
    • Nurses can initiate certain nonprescription interventions, such as demonstrating relaxation techniques or promoting regular repositioning.

    Pediatric Safety and Development

    • Safety measures like locked cabinets and safety gates are vital to prevent accidents in households with toddlers.
    • Appropriate play activities for toddlers include filling/emptying containers and block play to enhance development.

    Discipline Strategies

    • Establishing consistent boundaries is vital for effective discipline in toddlers.
    • Understanding the temper tantrums in toddlers highlights developmental independence rather than behavioral issues.

    Nutritional Guidelines for Toddlers

    • Providing two tablespoons of food per meal aligns with dietary recommendations for toddlers.
    • Whole milk should continue until age 3 for proper nutritional support.

    Understanding Child Behavior

    • Nightmares in young children are common and require parental reassurance and understanding of developmental stages.### Intervention Suggestions for Children
    • Suggest having the child take an afternoon nap to help with rest and mood regulation.
    • Avoid offering snacks right before bedtime to minimize disrupting sleep.
    • Encourage physical activity earlier in the day rather than right before bedtime.

    Appropriate Play Activities for Preschoolers

    • Incorporate assembling puzzles to enhance cognitive skills.
    • Use musical toys to promote auditory development and creativity.
    • Include finger paints to foster imaginative play and fine motor skills.
    • Allow coloring with crayons for artistic expression.

    Priority Concerns for Preschoolers

    • Address temper tantrums as a primary assessment issue, indicating potential emotional or behavioral challenges.

    CDC Immunization Recommendations for Preschoolers

    • Include varicella (chickenpox) vaccine.
    • Emphasize the polio vaccine for disease prevention.
    • Ensure seasonal influenza vaccinations are discussed during consultations.

    Easing Fears of Painful Procedures in Children

    • Invite the child to assist in mealtime activities to build trust.
    • Encourage bringing a favorite toy from home for comfort during procedures.
    • Engage the child in pretend play with a toy medical kit to familiarize them with medical concepts.

    Priority Concerns for Preteens

    • Focus on assessing lack of physical activity as it may indicate developmental or health issues.

    Activities for School-aged Children in Healthcare Settings

    • Include building models to promote creativity and problem-solving skills.
    • Allow playing video games to provide enjoyment and distraction.
    • Encourage reading books to enhance literacy and imagination.

    Understanding Nutrition for Children

    • Recognize positive reinforcement methods for school achievements; avoid using food rewards to promote healthy eating habits.

    Addressing Privacy with Adolescents

    • Acknowledge the need for privacy as a normal behavior change in preteens.

    Health Topics for School-aged Children

    • Discuss the prevention of childhood obesity as a significant health issue.
    • Educate about substance use disorders as a critical concern for this age group.
    • Consider scoliosis screening as an important preventive measure.

    Signs of Puberty in Boys

    • Explain that enlargement of the testes and scrotum is the first sign of sexual maturation.

    Adolescent Care and Family Dynamics

    • Encourage family presence, like rooming-in, during hospital stays for emotional support.
    • Limit visitor access to immediate family to maintain privacy for the adolescent.
    • Involve adolescents in their treatment decisions to enhance cooperation and understanding.

    Prioritizing Adolescents' Eating Disorders

    • Identify concerns about body image and unhealthy weight control methods as critical for intervention.

    Immunization Recommendations for Adolescents

    • Discuss the importance of the human papilloma virus (HPV) vaccine.
    • Ensure that seasonal influenza vaccinations are included in discussions.

    Health Screenings for Adolescents

    • Emphasize the need for mental status evaluations and education on preventing sexually transmitted infections as part of routine health screenings.

    Oxygen Safety in the Home

    • Teach family members about maintaining a safe distance from individuals using oxygen.
    • Recommend placing a "No Smoking" sign at the front door to prevent fire hazards.

    Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Awareness

    • Educate that carbon monoxide binds with hemoglobin, leading to potential health emergencies.

    Recognizing Symptoms of Heat Stroke

    • Identify hypotension as a common symptom of heat stroke requiring immediate attention.

    Food Poisoning Prevention

    • Highlight the importance of handling fresh and raw foods separately to prevent cross-contamination.
    • Discuss that immunocompromised individuals are at a higher risk for complications from food poisoning.

    Safe Practices for New Parents

    • Advise parents to remove mobile toys from over the crib once the infant can push up to prevent potential hazards.

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    Test your knowledge on nursing communication techniques with this quiz. It includes questions about clarifying techniques and appropriate responses in nursing practice. Ideal for students preparing for nursing exams.

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