Nursing Chapter 7: Caring in Nursing Practice

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of reducing symptoms and suffering?

  • To focus on the patient's medical diagnosis
  • To provide comfort, dignity, respect, and peace to the patient (correct)
  • To minimize the role of family caregivers
  • To prioritize cost-effective strategies

What is the benefit of conveying a quiet, caring presence to a patient?

  • It reduces the role of family members in care
  • It helps to prioritize tasks over patient care
  • It increases the reliance on technology
  • It helps to assess and understand the meaning of the patient's discomfort (correct)

What is essential to understand when caring for an individual?

  • The patient's medical history only
  • The impact of the patient's illness on family members (correct)
  • The cost of treatment options
  • Only the patient's medical diagnosis

What is a challenge in providing compassionate care?

<p>The task-oriented biomedical model (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of providing a listening, nonjudgmental, caring presence to a patient?

<p>The patient feels comforted and understood (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to involve family caregivers in care?

<p>To help family members cope with the patient's illness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the task-oriented biomedical model?

<p>The patient's medical diagnosis and treatment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of prioritizing cost-effective strategies in healthcare?

<p>Healthcare becomes less compassionate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is essential for healthcare to make a positive difference?

<p>Becoming more compassionate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of nurses in caring for patients?

<p>To provide comfort, dignity, respect, and peace to patients (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of providing presence in patient care?

<p>To create a sense of closeness and caring (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of using caring touch in patient care?

<p>It creates a sense of comfort and connection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key to effective listening in patient care?

<p>Silencing yourself and listening with an open mind (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary factor that facilitates knowing the patient in clinical decision making?

<p>Continuity of care and clinical expertise (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of spiritual caring in patient care?

<p>To help the patient find a balance between their life values and goals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of using self-care in nursing practice?

<p>It improves the nurse's ability to provide patient-centered care (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of providing presence in nursing?

<p>To establish a sense of closeness and caring with the patient (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary outcome of using caring behaviors in nursing practice?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of trust in knowing the patient?

<p>It is a critical element in establishing a therapeutic relationship (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of using touch in patient care?

<p>To convey a sense of comfort and connection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of Leininger's Transcultural Caring?

<p>Cultural competence in nursing practice (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common theme among nursing caring theories?

<p>Caring is highly relational (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of using the Caring Assessment Tool?

<p>To measure patients' perceptions of caring (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term 'ethic' referring to in the context of caring?

<p>The principles of right and wrong behavior (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of Swanson's Theory of Caring?

<p>The process of caring as a mutual relationship (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result when patients sense that healthcare providers are sensitive, sympathetic, and compassionate?

<p>They become active partners in the plan of care (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of Watson's Transpersonal Caring?

<p>The process of caring as a transcendent and holistic experience (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of building a nurse-patient relationship in caring?

<p>It helps nurses to understand what is important to patients (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary aspect of an ethic of care?

<p>The relationships between people and a nurse's character (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of caring in nursing practice?

<p>Nurses grow in their ability to care and develop caring behaviors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Caring in Nursing Practice

  • Caring is primary in nursing practice
  • Various theoretical views on caring include Leininger's Transcultural Caring, Watson's Transpersonal Caring, and Swanson's Theory of Caring

Theoretical Views on Caring

  • Nursing caring theories have common themes
  • Caring is highly relational and obvious when absent
  • Enabling is an aspect of caring
  • Knowing the patient's context helps individualize interventions

Patient's Perspective of Caring

  • Patients value the affective dimension of nursing care
  • Caring Assessment Tool measures patients' perceptions of caring
  • Patients become active partners in care when they sense healthcare providers are sensitive, sympathetic, and compassionate

Ethic of Care

  • Caring is an interaction of mutual respect and trust
  • Ethic of care refers to the ideals of right and wrong behavior
  • Concerned with relationships between people and a nurse's character and attitude towards others

Caring in Nursing Practice

  • Caring is a human behavior that can be learned and developed
  • Recognize the importance of self-care
  • Use caring behaviors to reach out to colleagues and care for them

Providing Presence

  • Providing presence is a person-to-person encounter conveying closeness and caring
  • Presence involves "being there" and "being with"
  • Nursing presence strengthens the ability to provide effective patient-centered care

Touch

  • Provides comfort and creates a connection
  • Types of touch include noncontact touch, contact touch, task-oriented touch, caring touch, protective touch, and therapeutic touch
  • Use touch with discretion as it conveys many messages

Listening

  • Necessary for meaningful interactions with patients
  • True listening leads to knowing and responding to what matters to patients and families
  • Effective listening requires silencing oneself and listening with an open mind

Knowing the Patient

  • The core of clinical decision making and patient-centered care
  • Factors that facilitate knowing include time, continuity of care, teamwork, trust, and experience

Spiritual Caring

  • Spiritual health is achieved when a person finds balance between their life values, goals, and beliefs
  • Spirituality offers a sense of intrapersonal, interpersonal, and transpersonal connectedness

Relieving Symptoms and Suffering

  • Reducing symptoms and suffering requires caring nursing actions that give comfort, dignity, respect, and peace
  • Conveying a quiet, caring presence, touching, or listening helps assess and understand patient discomfort

Family Care

  • Caring for an individual includes their family
  • Nurses should help family caregivers be active participants
  • Understand the stress a patient's illness places on family members

The Challenge of Caring

  • Challenges to caring include task-oriented biomedical model, institutional demands, time constraints, reliance on technology, cost-effective strategies, and standardized work processes
  • Healthcare must become more compassionate to make a positive difference

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