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Questions and Answers
What is the cause of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA)?
What is the cause of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA)?
What are the clinical manifestations of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA)?
What are the clinical manifestations of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA)?
What can result from the chronic synovial inflammation in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA)?
What can result from the chronic synovial inflammation in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA)?
What is a possible outcome if the process of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) persists?
What is a possible outcome if the process of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) persists?
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What causes swelling in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA)?
What causes swelling in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA)?
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Study Notes
Causes of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA)
- The exact cause of JIA remains unknown, but it involves a combination of genetic, environmental, and immunological factors.
- Autoimmune mechanisms are believed to play a significant role in the inflammatory process.
Clinical Manifestations of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA)
- Patients typically present with joint pain, swelling, and stiffness, particularly in the morning or after periods of inactivity.
- Symptoms may also include fever, rash, and fatigue, which can vary in severity.
- Functional impairment may occur, affecting daily activities and quality of life.
Consequences of Chronic Synovial Inflammation in JIA
- Chronic inflammation can lead to joint damage, deformity, and loss of function over time.
- It may result in decreased growth in children and adolescents due to associated systemic effects.
Possible Outcomes of Persistent JIA
- If left untreated or unmanaged, JIA can lead to long-term complications such as osteoarthritis or chronic disability.
- There is a risk of developing persistent pain syndromes and psychosocial issues.
Causes of Swelling in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA)
- Swelling results from synovial inflammation and increased synovial fluid production in affected joints.
- Pain and swelling are indicative of the inflammatory response in the joints, leading to stiffness and immobility.
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Test your knowledge on the care of mothers and children at risk, including topics such as infectious, inflammatory, and immunologic responses, juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, allergic rhinitis, eczema, asthma, cellular aberrations, oncology concepts, cancer management, and nursing care.