40 Questions
Which of the following clinical manifestations is specific to thrush?
Erythematous rash with purulent exudate under the breasts
What is a key difference in the clinical manifestations of thrush and chlamydia in women?
Vaginal pruritus with burning in chlamydia and erythematous rash in thrush
Which diagnostic test is considered the gold standard for chlamydial infections?
Nucleic Acid Amplification Test (NAAT)
What is an important nursing intervention for patients with candidiasis?
Teaching good handwashing techniques to prevent reinfection
Which demographic group is at the highest risk for chlamydial infections?
Young, promiscuous, unmarried women living in urban areas
In addition to thrush, where else can candidiasis manifest in infants?
Mouth
What is a common symptom seen in men with chlamydial infections?
Mild dysuria
What is a method for inserting vaginal suppositories correctly as per nursing interventions?
Insert while lying on your back
What are the two main types of herpes simplex virus that cause genital herpes?
HSV-1 and HSV-2
What is the primary site for genital herpes lesions in women?
Cervix
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of a genital herpes outbreak?
Diarrhea
Which of the following is NOT a recommended nursing intervention for a patient with genital herpes?
Advise the patient to get a yearly Pap test
What is the main cause of the global spread of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) according to the passage?
Unprotected sex
What is the typical duration of a recurrent genital herpes outbreak?
7 to 10 days
What is the most common way that HSV-1, which causes oral herpes, is acquired?
Acquired in infancy during feeding or kissing by adults
What is the purpose of a sitz bath for a patient with genital herpes?
Both b and c
Which of the following is NOT a factor that can trigger a recurrent genital herpes outbreak?
Exposure to sunlight
What is the causative agent of syphilis?
Treponema pallidum
Which stage of syphilis is non-contagious?
Tertiary
What is the goal of medical management for syphilis?
To eradicate all syphilitic organisms
Which of the following is a common clinical manifestation of secondary syphilis?
Skin rashes
Which of the following diagnostic tests is used to detect syphilis?
Venereal Disease Research Laboratory (VDRL) slide test
What is the causative agent of gonorrhea?
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Which of the following is a common symptom of gonorrhea in men?
Dysuria (painful urination)
What is the recommended nursing intervention for patients with syphilis or gonorrhea?
Monitor for drug interactions with antibiotics
Which of the following is a potential complication of untreated syphilis?
Heart and blood vessel damage (cardiovascular syphilis)
How can syphilis be transmitted from mother to fetus?
Prenatal infection across the placenta
What is the most common cause of trichomoniasis?
Sexual intercourse
What is the recommended treatment for gonorrhea?
A single dose of IM Ceftriaxone or a single dose of oral Cefixime
What is the most common symptom of trichomoniasis in women?
Profuse, frothy, gray, green, or yellow malodorous discharge
What is the purpose of the nursing intervention to avoid alcohol during trichomoniasis treatment?
To avoid discoloration of the urine
What is the purpose of the nursing intervention to encourage the patient to wear loose-fitting clothing and cotton underwear during trichomoniasis treatment?
To enhance comfort
What is the purpose of the nursing intervention to teach the patient how to disinfect douche nozzles, applicators, diaphragms, and the toilet area during trichomoniasis treatment?
To prevent the infection from spreading
What is the purpose of the nursing intervention to encourage the patient to schedule follow-up visits with the healthcare provider during trichomoniasis treatment?
To ensure the infection has been successfully treated
What is the purpose of the nursing intervention to caution men against squeezing the penis to look for further discharge during gonorrhea treatment?
To prevent further irritation and delay healing
What is the purpose of the nursing intervention to discuss alternative methods of birth control with the patient during gonorrhea treatment?
To prevent reinfection
What is the purpose of the nursing intervention to encourage the patient to abstain from sexual intercourse and alcohol for 2 to 4 weeks during gonorrhea treatment?
To allow for complete healing
Which of the following statements about sexually transmitted infections (STIs) is accurate?
STIs can be transmitted through intimate sexual contact or other routes, may occur with or without symptoms, and can have asymptomatic periods.
Which of the following groups is NOT listed as commonly being at increased risk for STIs?
Wealthy individuals
When assessing risk factors for STIs using the 5 Ps, which of the following is NOT one of the Ps?
Profession
Learn about nursing care for patients with sexually transmitted infections (STIs) including their routes of transmission, symptoms, and risk factors. Understand the importance of providing appropriate care and education to prevent further spread of STIs.
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