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Nursing Care for Hypertensive Disorder in Pregnancy Quiz

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57 Questions

Which of the following medications is used to reverse the effects of magnesium in the treatment of preeclampsia?

Calcium gluconate

What is the primary goal when using antihypertensive medications in the management of severe preeclampsia?

To gradually reduce blood pressure to normal levels

Which of the following nursing interventions promotes prenatal care and encourages the woman to return for follow-up visits?

Treating the woman as an individual and providing personalized care

What is the primary reason for restricting activity and promoting frequent rest periods in the management of preeclampsia?

To minimize the strain on the cardiovascular system

Which of the following is a common method for assessing fetal well-being in the management of preeclampsia?

Assessing fetal activity and movement patterns

What is the primary reason for monitoring protein levels in maternal urine samples during the management of preeclampsia?

To detect signs of impending eclampsia

What is the recommended frequency for blood pressure monitoring in a woman with preeclampsia?

2-4 times per day

What is the recommended position for a woman with preeclampsia when taking her blood pressure?

Sitting or semi-reclining

How should daily weight measurement be performed for a woman with preeclampsia?

On the same scale, in the same type of clothing, and at the same time of day

What is the recommended method for checking urine protein levels in a woman with preeclampsia?

Dipstick test on a first-void, clean-catch specimen

What is the recommended action for a woman with preeclampsia regarding fetal movement?

Report a decrease in fetal movement or if none occur during a 3-hour period

Which of the following lifestyle modifications is recommended for a woman with preeclampsia?

Both B and C

What is the primary treatment approach for excessive nausea and vomiting during pregnancy?

Ruling out other medical conditions and correcting dehydration/electrolyte imbalances

Which of the following is NOT recommended for nursing care in managing nausea and vomiting during pregnancy?

Keeping an emesis basin in sight as a visual reminder

Which antiemetic drug is recommended for more severe cases of nausea and vomiting during pregnancy?

Ondansetron oral preparation

What is the recommended approach for managing fluid intake during pregnancy with excessive nausea and vomiting?

Taking liquids only between solid meals

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a recommended nursing care strategy for managing nausea and vomiting during pregnancy?

Monitoring protein levels in urine

In severe cases of nausea and vomiting during pregnancy, what intervention may be required?

Hospitalization and total parenteral nutrition

What is the primary reason for positioning a woman with preeclampsia on her side during bed rest?

To improve blood flow to the placenta and fetal oxygenation

Which of the following nursing interventions is recommended to promote fetal lung maturity in a woman with preeclampsia?

Giving steroids to aid in fetal lung maturity

What is the primary purpose of maintaining a quiet, low-light environment for a woman with preeclampsia?

To reduce the risk of seizures

Which of the following nursing interventions is recommended to manage a seizure in a woman with preeclampsia?

Ensuring suction equipment is readily available

What is the recommended approach for managing visitors for a woman with preeclampsia?

Limiting visitors to one or two support persons to reduce stimulation

What is the primary goal when using antihypertensive medications in the management of severe preeclampsia?

To gradually reduce blood pressure to normal levels

Which of the following is the MOST important nursing intervention during a seizure in a pregnant woman with preeclampsia?

Try to turn the mother on her side before the seizure starts

Which antihypertensive medication is a vasodilator commonly used to manage preeclampsia?

Hydralazine

What is the primary nursing intervention to address respiratory compromise after a seizure in a preeclamptic woman?

Place an oral airway and suction the airway as needed

What is the primary nursing intervention to promote prenatal care and encourage regular follow-up visits for a woman with preeclampsia?

All of the above

What is the recommended nursing intervention to help a woman with preeclampsia cope with the therapy of reduced activity and frequent rest periods?

All of the above

Which of the following nursing interventions is recommended to reduce the risk of seizures in a preeclamptic woman?

Maintain a dark, quiet environment to reduce stimuli

What is the primary nursing goal in the postpartum care of a woman with preeclampsia?

Closely monitoring for complications like pulmonary edema

What medication should be available for immediate use when a woman receives magnesium for preeclampsia?

Calcium gluconate

What is the recommended nursing intervention to promote fetal oxygenation during a seizure in a preeclamptic woman?

Provide supplemental oxygen to the mother via face mask or nasal cannula

What is the primary focus of nursing care immediately following a seizure?

Assist with post-seizure care

Which environmental care strategy is recommended to reduce the risk of seizures in pregnancy?

Ensuring adequate hydration

What is a common aid to promote fetal lung maturity in the management of seizures during pregnancy?

Betamethasone injections to the mother

Which nursing intervention is crucial for reducing the risk of seizures during pregnancy?

Encouraging frequent rest periods

What is a key aspect of bed rest positioning that can aid in managing seizures during pregnancy?

Elevating the legs above the heart level

What is the recommended position for a woman with preeclampsia during bed rest?

Side-lying position

Which nursing intervention may be used to promote fetal lung maturity in a woman with preeclampsia?

Administering corticosteroids

What is the recommended nursing action immediately after a woman with preeclampsia experiences a seizure?

All of the above

Which environmental factor should be considered to reduce the risk of seizures in a woman with preeclampsia?

A quiet, low-light environment

During a seizure in a woman with preeclampsia, what is the most important nursing intervention?

Protect the woman from injury

What is the recommended position for a woman with preeclampsia when taking her blood pressure?

Sitting or semi-reclining

What is the primary reason for monitoring protein levels in maternal urine samples during the management of preeclampsia?

To detect the presence of proteinuria

What is the recommended action for a woman with preeclampsia regarding fetal movement?

Report a decrease in fetal movement or none within a 3-hour period

Which of the following is a common method for assessing fetal well-being in the management of preeclampsia?

Fetal heart rate monitoring

What is the primary reason for positioning a woman with preeclampsia on her side during bed rest?

To improve blood flow to the placenta

Which nursing intervention promotes fetal lung maturity in a woman with preeclampsia?

Administering corticosteroids

What is the primary nursing intervention during a seizure in a pregnant woman with preeclampsia?

Ensure a patent airway and adequate ventilation

Which nursing intervention is recommended to reduce the risk of seizures in a preeclamptic woman?

Administering magnesium sulfate

What is the recommended nursing intervention to promote fetal oxygenation during a seizure in a preeclamptic woman?

Position the woman on her left side

Which nursing intervention is recommended to create a low-stimulation environment for a woman with preeclampsia?

Providing a quiet, low-light environment

What is the primary nursing goal in the postpartum care of a woman with preeclampsia?

Monitor for resolution of hypertension and proteinuria

Which nursing intervention is NOT recommended for managing nausea and vomiting during pregnancy?

Encouraging consumption of fried or greasy foods

What is the recommended approach for managing fluid intake during pregnancy with excessive nausea and vomiting?

Encourage small, frequent sips of fluids

What is the recommended nursing intervention to help a woman with preeclampsia cope with the therapy of reduced activity and frequent rest periods?

Provide emotional support and encouragement

Test your knowledge on the nursing management of hypertensive disorder in pregnancy. Topics include administering calcium gluconate to reverse magnesium effects, using antihypertensive medications to reduce blood pressure, and monitoring for signs of complications like abruptio placentae.

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