Nursing Care for Failure to Thrive

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Questions and Answers

What nursing intervention will the nurse include at each visit for a client diagnosed with failure to thrive (FTT)?

Plotting weight on the growth chart

Which assessment finding supports the diagnosis of failure to thrive (FTT) in a client?

Being below the fifth percentile for weight on the standardized growth chart

Which interventions are appropriate for a client diagnosed with failure to thrive (FTT)? (Select all that apply)

  • Observing the parent-child relationship in the home (correct)
  • Suggesting breastfeeding as the primary means of nutrition
  • Frequent growth and weight measurements (correct)
  • Encouraging the use of a food diary (correct)
  • Providing community resources (correct)

Which diagnostic test does the nurse not anticipate for a client diagnosed with failure to thrive (FTT)?

<p>Extensive blood studies</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which risk factors are associated with the diagnosis of failure to thrive (FTT)? (Select all that apply)

<p>Inadequate calorie intake (A), Esophageal reflux (C), Neurological disease (D), Excessive caloric expenditure (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statements by the family indicate appropriate understanding regarding treatment options and goals for failure to thrive (FTT)? (Select all that apply)

<p>&quot;Nutritional supplements will help restore the missing nutrients and calories.&quot; (B), &quot;There is no medication for her condition.&quot; (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which questions should the nurse include in the family assessment for a client diagnosed with failure to thrive (FTT)? (Select all that apply)

<p>&quot;Did you have any problems during the pregnancy?&quot; (A), &quot;Are there any stressors in your life that affect your interaction with your child?&quot; (C), &quot;Do any of your other children have a history of feeding disorders?&quot; (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which parent-child interaction is not included in the nursing assessment?

<p>History of the pregnancy and birth</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is failure to thrive?

<p>Failure to thrive is made when an infant falls below the fifth percentile for weight and height on a standard growth chart.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does geriatric failure to thrive refer to?

<p>A disorder of undernutrition in the elderly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Failure to Thrive (FTT) Overview

  • FTT occurs when an infant falls below the fifth percentile for weight and height on a standardized growth chart.
  • Accounts for 1-5% of pediatric hospitalizations in children under one year old.

Nursing Interventions

  • Key nursing intervention includes plotting weight on the growth chart at each visit to monitor progress.
  • Additional interventions involve observing the parent-child relationship and encouraging the use of a food diary.

Diagnostic Assessment

  • In diagnosing FTT, extensive blood studies are not typically anticipated.
  • Comprehensive assessments typically include a detailed history, physical evaluation, and growth comparisons.

Risk Factors for FTT

  • Common risk factors include:
    • Neurological diseases
    • Inadequate calorie intake
    • Excessive caloric expenditure
    • Esophageal reflux
  • Lactose intolerance is not a primary risk factor for FTT.

Family Education and Understanding

  • Families should understand that no medication exists for FTT, and nutritional supplements are essential for restoring nutrients.
  • Families require ongoing blood work to assess nutritional adequacy and growth improvement, targeting at least the tenth percentile on growth charts.

Health History Considerations

  • Important questions to include in family assessments are:
    • Any pregnancy complications
    • Stressors affecting interactions with the child
    • History of feeding disorders in siblings

Parent-Child Interaction Assessment

  • Interactions such as touching, eye contact, and cuddling are critical elements of assessment.
  • Historical aspects of pregnancy and birth, however, are not typically included in immediate parent-child interaction analysis.

Geriatric Failure to Thrive

  • Geriatric FTT characterizes older adults with similar undernourishment and care challenges, requiring tailored assessments and interventions.

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