Nurse Safety and Radiation Exposure Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the goal of identifying clients correctly according to the National Patient Safety Goals (NPSG)?

  • Using one client identifier instead of two
  • Providing medications without labels
  • Ensuring safe and effective care delivery (correct)
  • Using the client's exam room as an identifier

What is one example of a method to identify clients correctly according to NPSG?

  • Using only the client's first name
  • Utilizing two client identifiers (correct)
  • Using the client's age alone
  • Using the exam room number

How should staff communicate critical results according to the National Patient Safety Goals?

  • Wait for the client to inquire about critical results
  • Send critical results via voicemail
  • Provide written documentation of critical results only
  • Report critical results promptly to the appropriate person (correct)

Why is it important to label all medications, especially before a procedure?

<p>To decrease medication errors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key recommendation for using medications safely according to NPSG?

<p>Labeling all medications with date, time mixed, name, and dose (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can errors associated with anticoagulant medications like warfarin be decreased according to NPSG?

<p>Informing the client of risks, benefits, and precautions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using alarms safely in healthcare settings?

<p>To reduce the risk of harm during serious events (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common consequence of frequent false alarms in healthcare settings?

<p>Alarm fatigue among staff (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of preventing hospital-acquired infections according to the National Patient Safety Goals (NPSG)?

<p>Preventing infection during clinical care (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one example of a hospital-acquired infection mentioned in the text?

<p>Urinary tract infection from catheter (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the CDC, what is defined as hospital hand hygiene?

<p>Washing hands with antibacterial soap, alcohol-based gel, or surgical scrubs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one recommendation for preventing adverse events in surgery according to the text?

<p>Mark the surgical site if possible (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done before any invasive procedure or surgery according to DJC mandates?

<p>Mark the surgical site and perform a timeout procedure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one element of an effective culture of safety in health facilities according to the text?

<p>Embracing honest communication and having a policy for confidential reporting of safety issues (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one principle to assure safety with radiation exposure?

<p>Reduce time and increase distance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which age group is more prone to burn injuries, accidental poisoning, and choking?

<p>Infant and preschooler (0-4) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is essential for home fire safety assessment?

<p>Inspect and clean fireplace chimney (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of fire extinguisher is suitable for electrical fires?

<p>Class C (dry chemical base) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done if an active shooter situation occurs?

<p>Run, hide, fight (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one principle for reducing the risk of client injury in emergency preparedness plans?

<p>Establish an emergency preparedness plan (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Race' acronym in fire safety stands for:

<p>'Rescue, alarm, caution, extinguish' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Pass' acronym in fire safety relates to:

<p>'Pull, aim, squeeze, sweep' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'PPE' stands for:

<p>'Personal protective equipment' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Bullying' in the workplace can lead to:

<p>'Social isolation and harm' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the ISBARR communication tool?

<p>To provide standardized communication between nurses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'near miss' in the context of healthcare safety?

<p>A potential error that could have caused harm but was caught before occurring (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is NOT part of the transformation plan for care at the bedside?

<p>Increasing time spent on paperwork (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of employees regarding safety assessment in healthcare facilities?

<p>Receive training on facility policies and environmental hazards (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organization regulates safety assessment in healthcare facilities?

<p>The Joint Commission (TJC) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of nurses and interdisciplinary teams regarding electrical safety?

<p>Avoid rolling over electrical cords with clients' beds or equipment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an 'incident report' used for in healthcare facilities?

<p>To track near misses or events to prevent future occurrences (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Sentinel event' refer to in healthcare?

<p>A critical event causing severe harm to a client (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of the initiative to change the hospital environment in the text?

<p>To reduce nurse burnout and increase direct client care time at the bedside (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Nurse burnout Initiative mentioned in the text?

<p>Changing the hospital environment by transforming care at the bedside (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of radiation poses the least risk because it does not penetrate clothing and only travels a few centimeters?

<p>Alpha (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of radiation is the most serious as it can travel greater distances, penetrate clothes and body tissue, and requires lead shielding?

<p>Gamma (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In responding to a biological mass casualty event, what is the first step as mentioned in the text?

<p>Recognize the disease process that promoted the delivery of the toxin and pathogen (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor poses a fall risk according to the text?

<p>Having chronic pain (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common method used to prevent injuries in clients at risk of falling according to the text?

<p>Locking wheels on wheelchairs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key role that evidence-based interventions play in fall prevention programs?

<p>Supporting administrative tasks (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be the last resort before using any other intervention to prevent injury according to the text?

<p>Using restraint and seclusion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is NOT listed as contributing to an increased risk of falls?

<p>&quot;Being well-rested&quot; (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

"Client at risk for falling" may have which of the following conditions according to the text?

<p>&quot;Stroke&quot; (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a strategy to prevent falling injuries for paralyzed clients as per the text?

<p>Using non-slip footwear (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of using physical restraints on a client?

<p>To provide safety and security for an aggressive client (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is it indicated to use restraint on a client?

<p>If alternative methods have not been successful (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of restraint involves manually holding or immobilizing a client using physical strength?

<p>Physical restraint (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a nurse do during a seizure to protect the client?

<p>Loosen any tight clothing on the client (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be frequently checked when a client is restrained?

<p>Vital signs and skin condition (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is essential for reducing the progression of seizures in clients with epilepsy?

<p>Establishing seizure precautions and early treatment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What nursing intervention is crucial when caring for a restrained client to prevent injuries?

<p>Ensuring devices are not too tight (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of lift is mentioned as an effective method for handling patients to prevent musculoskeletal disorders among nurses?

<p>Ceiling lift (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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