Nurse Safety and Radiation Exposure Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the goal of identifying clients correctly according to the National Patient Safety Goals (NPSG)?

  • Using one client identifier instead of two
  • Providing medications without labels
  • Ensuring safe and effective care delivery (correct)
  • Using the client's exam room as an identifier
  • What is one example of a method to identify clients correctly according to NPSG?

  • Using only the client's first name
  • Utilizing two client identifiers (correct)
  • Using the client's age alone
  • Using the exam room number
  • How should staff communicate critical results according to the National Patient Safety Goals?

  • Wait for the client to inquire about critical results
  • Send critical results via voicemail
  • Provide written documentation of critical results only
  • Report critical results promptly to the appropriate person (correct)
  • Why is it important to label all medications, especially before a procedure?

    <p>To decrease medication errors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key recommendation for using medications safely according to NPSG?

    <p>Labeling all medications with date, time mixed, name, and dose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can errors associated with anticoagulant medications like warfarin be decreased according to NPSG?

    <p>Informing the client of risks, benefits, and precautions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using alarms safely in healthcare settings?

    <p>To reduce the risk of harm during serious events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common consequence of frequent false alarms in healthcare settings?

    <p>Alarm fatigue among staff</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of preventing hospital-acquired infections according to the National Patient Safety Goals (NPSG)?

    <p>Preventing infection during clinical care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one example of a hospital-acquired infection mentioned in the text?

    <p>Urinary tract infection from catheter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the CDC, what is defined as hospital hand hygiene?

    <p>Washing hands with antibacterial soap, alcohol-based gel, or surgical scrubs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one recommendation for preventing adverse events in surgery according to the text?

    <p>Mark the surgical site if possible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done before any invasive procedure or surgery according to DJC mandates?

    <p>Mark the surgical site and perform a timeout procedure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one element of an effective culture of safety in health facilities according to the text?

    <p>Embracing honest communication and having a policy for confidential reporting of safety issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one principle to assure safety with radiation exposure?

    <p>Reduce time and increase distance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which age group is more prone to burn injuries, accidental poisoning, and choking?

    <p>Infant and preschooler (0-4)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is essential for home fire safety assessment?

    <p>Inspect and clean fireplace chimney</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of fire extinguisher is suitable for electrical fires?

    <p>Class C (dry chemical base)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if an active shooter situation occurs?

    <p>Run, hide, fight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one principle for reducing the risk of client injury in emergency preparedness plans?

    <p>Establish an emergency preparedness plan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Race' acronym in fire safety stands for:

    <p>'Rescue, alarm, caution, extinguish'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Pass' acronym in fire safety relates to:

    <p>'Pull, aim, squeeze, sweep'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'PPE' stands for:

    <p>'Personal protective equipment'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Bullying' in the workplace can lead to:

    <p>'Social isolation and harm'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the ISBARR communication tool?

    <p>To provide standardized communication between nurses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a 'near miss' in the context of healthcare safety?

    <p>A potential error that could have caused harm but was caught before occurring</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect is NOT part of the transformation plan for care at the bedside?

    <p>Increasing time spent on paperwork</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of employees regarding safety assessment in healthcare facilities?

    <p>Receive training on facility policies and environmental hazards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization regulates safety assessment in healthcare facilities?

    <p>The Joint Commission (TJC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary responsibility of nurses and interdisciplinary teams regarding electrical safety?

    <p>Avoid rolling over electrical cords with clients' beds or equipment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an 'incident report' used for in healthcare facilities?

    <p>To track near misses or events to prevent future occurrences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Sentinel event' refer to in healthcare?

    <p>A critical event causing severe harm to a client</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of the initiative to change the hospital environment in the text?

    <p>To reduce nurse burnout and increase direct client care time at the bedside</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Nurse burnout Initiative mentioned in the text?

    <p>Changing the hospital environment by transforming care at the bedside</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of radiation poses the least risk because it does not penetrate clothing and only travels a few centimeters?

    <p>Alpha</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of radiation is the most serious as it can travel greater distances, penetrate clothes and body tissue, and requires lead shielding?

    <p>Gamma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In responding to a biological mass casualty event, what is the first step as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Recognize the disease process that promoted the delivery of the toxin and pathogen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor poses a fall risk according to the text?

    <p>Having chronic pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common method used to prevent injuries in clients at risk of falling according to the text?

    <p>Locking wheels on wheelchairs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key role that evidence-based interventions play in fall prevention programs?

    <p>Supporting administrative tasks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be the last resort before using any other intervention to prevent injury according to the text?

    <p>Using restraint and seclusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is NOT listed as contributing to an increased risk of falls?

    <p>&quot;Being well-rested&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "Client at risk for falling" may have which of the following conditions according to the text?

    <p>&quot;Stroke&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a strategy to prevent falling injuries for paralyzed clients as per the text?

    <p>Using non-slip footwear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of using physical restraints on a client?

    <p>To provide safety and security for an aggressive client</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is it indicated to use restraint on a client?

    <p>If alternative methods have not been successful</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of restraint involves manually holding or immobilizing a client using physical strength?

    <p>Physical restraint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a nurse do during a seizure to protect the client?

    <p>Loosen any tight clothing on the client</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be frequently checked when a client is restrained?

    <p>Vital signs and skin condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is essential for reducing the progression of seizures in clients with epilepsy?

    <p>Establishing seizure precautions and early treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What nursing intervention is crucial when caring for a restrained client to prevent injuries?

    <p>Ensuring devices are not too tight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of lift is mentioned as an effective method for handling patients to prevent musculoskeletal disorders among nurses?

    <p>Ceiling lift</p> Signup and view all the answers

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