Numerical Differentiation and Finite Difference Quiz
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Questions and Answers

In numerical differentiation, what does the small number 'h' represent?

  • The derivative of the function
  • A small change in x (correct)
  • The tangent of the function
  • The limit of the function
  • What is the slope of the secant line through the points $(x, f(x))$ and $(x + h, f(x + h))$?

  • $f(x+h)+f(x)$
  • ${f(x+h)-f(x) \over h}$ (correct)
  • $f(x)$
  • $f(x+h)-f(x)$
  • What is the slope of the secant line as 'h' approaches zero?

  • The derivative of the function at x
  • Infinity
  • The slope of the tangent line (correct)
  • Zero
  • What is the true derivative of $f$ at $x$?

    <p>The limit of the function as 'h' approaches zero</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is another name for Newton's difference quotient?

    <p>First-order divided difference</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Numerical Differentiation

    • The small number 'h' represents a small increment added to the variable 'x' to approximate the change in the function's value.
    • It is used to compute the difference quotient, which approximates the derivative.

    Slope of the Secant Line

    • The slope of the secant line through the points ((x, f(x))) and ((x + h, f(x + h))) is given by the formula (\frac{f(x + h) - f(x)}{h}).
    • This slope estimates the average rate of change of the function (f) over the interval ([x, x + h]).

    Slope as 'h' Approaches Zero

    • As 'h' approaches zero, the slope of the secant line approaches the slope of the tangent line at point (x).
    • This limit is referred to as the derivative of the function at that point.

    True Derivative of (f) at (x)

    • The true derivative of (f) at (x) is denoted as (f'(x)).
    • It provides the instantaneous rate of change of the function at the specific point (x).

    Newton's Difference Quotient

    • Another name for Newton's difference quotient is the "first difference."
    • It is used in numerical differentiation to approximate derivatives, particularly in Newton's method for root-finding.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on numerical differentiation algorithms and finite difference approximations. Learn about estimating derivatives of mathematical functions using various methods in numerical analysis.

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