NSTP: Legal Bases and RA 7077
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of the AFP Reservist Act of 1991?

  • Organization of civilian forces during peacetime
  • Control of military operations by civilians
  • Promotion of full-time military service
  • Development and utilization of AFP Reservists (correct)
  • Which provision of RA 7077 states that reservists shall not receive pay during compulsory training?

  • Section on Organization
  • Section on Equipage
  • Section on Development
  • Section on Training (correct)
  • What is the role of the Citizen Armed Force as stated in the legal provisions?

  • To participate solely in military combat operations
  • To engage in political activities
  • To assist in preserving social order only
  • To safeguard the security of the State and assist in socioeconomic development (correct)
  • According to the policy of the State, how is the Regular Force characterized?

    <p>A standing force adequate for peacetime that can be rapidly expanded</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the intention behind promoting public awareness of the Citizen Armed Force?

    <p>To develop public support and awareness of their protective role</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary mission of the Citizen Armed Force?

    <p>To assist in relief during disasters and support socioeconomic development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which age group is categorized in the First Category Reserve?

    <p>18 to 35 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which entity is considered an Affiliated Reserve Unit?

    <p>Private corporations providing essential public services.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT part of the sources of Reservists?

    <p>Students from military academies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines the Ready Reserve?

    <p>Citizen soldiers mostly from the First Category Reserve prepared for mobilization.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category does NOT include able-bodied reservists?

    <p>Retired Reserve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the age range for the Second Category Reserve?

    <p>36 to 51 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes the Standby Reserve?

    <p>They are maintained through annual assembly tests.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    National Service Training Program (NSTP)

    • NSTP aims to enhance civic consciousness and defense preparedness among the youth.
    • Republic Act (RA) 7077 outlines responsibilities and training for reservists.

    Salient Provisions of RA 7077

    • Reservists under compulsory training are subject to military law but don’t receive pay, only allowances.
    • Reservists on voluntary training are also governed by military protocols.
    • Key provisions encompass organization, training, equipment, development, administration, and mobilization of reservists.

    AFP Reservist Act of 1991

    • Establishes guidelines for the development, administration, organization, training, maintenance, and utilization of AFP reservists.

    Section 2: The Regular Force

    • Policy to maintain a peacetime standing force and have the ability to expand through a disciplined Citizen Armed Force.

    Section 3: Security and Socioeconomic Development

    • Citizen Armed Forces play a role in state security and socioeconomic development.

    Section 4: Call to Personal Military and Civil Service

    • Citizen Armed Forces must be organized and trained for immediate service readiness.

    Section 5: Public Awareness

    • Promotes awareness regarding the role of the Citizen Armed Force in state protection.

    Section 6: Manpower of the Citizen Armed Force

    • Manpower objectives align with actual needs, avoiding excessive military presence unless necessary.

    Section 7: Mission

    • Mission includes expanding armed forces during crises, disaster relief, socioeconomic development assistance, and maintaining essential utilities.

    Salient Provisions of Reserve Commands

    • Army Reserve Command is located in Tanza, Cavite.
    • Naval Reserve Command is situated on Roxas Blvd, Manila.
    • Air Force Reserve Command is based at Clark Air Base, Pampanga.

    Affiliated Reserve Units

    • Comprise public and private entities that provide essential services like water, transportation, and communication.

    Sources of Reservists

    • Include graduates of Reserve Officer Training Corps (ROTC) and pre-reservist training.
    • Retired military personnel honorably discharged can also serve.

    Categorization of Citizen Soldiers

    • First Category Reserve: Ages 18-35.
    • Second Category Reserve: Ages 36-51.
    • Third Category Reserve: Above 51 years.

    Classification of Reserve Force Units

    • Ready Reserve: Primarily First Category reservists, organized for immediate mobilization.
    • Standby Reserve: Composed mostly of Second and Third Category reservists, maintaining records through assembly tests.
    • Retired Reserve: Comprises retired citizen soldiers due to service length, age, or disability.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the legal foundations of the National Service Training Program (NSTP) with a focus on Republic Act 7077. It covers key provisions, obligations of reservists, and the general organization and training components. Test your knowledge on the salient features of this important legislation.

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