40 Questions
Which NSAID should be avoided by patients with a Sulpha allergy?
Celecoxib
Which medication is specifically mentioned for arthritis and is available over the counter as a topical cream?
Diclofenac sodium
Which medication is used for gout and works by inhibiting the reabsorption of uric acid in the kidney?
Probenecid
What is a common adverse effect of antigout medications mentioned in the text?
Diarrhea
What should patients taking NSAIDs or antigout medications do if they experience ringing in the ears, persistent GI pain, or easy bruising/bleeding?
Immediately tell their doctor
What is one condition a patient may have that would cause us to use caution giving an opioid?
Elevated intracranial pressure
Which medication can be an alternative for individuals who cannot take aspirin?
Acetaminophen
What is the recommended action regarding NSAIDs prior to any procedures?
Discontinue NSAIDs 1 week prior to procedures
Which of the following is a potential consequence of Colchicine use?
Low white blood cell count
What is a contraindication for the use of Acetaminophen?
Liver dysfunction
What are the main adverse effects of Opioid medications mentioned in the text?
CNS depression, respiratory depression, and severe constipation
Which medication is stated as the antidote to Opioid overdose in the text?
Naloxone Naproxen
What is one of the symptoms a patient may experience during opioid withdrawal according to the text?
Chills/hot flashes and joint pain
Which medication should be avoided in children with flu-like symptoms due to the risk of Reye’s syndrome?
Aspirin
What is the prophylactic usage of Aspirin primarily indicated for?
Cardiovascular protection
Which medication is an antigout medication that prevents uric acid production?
Allopurinol
What is the best course of action for patients experiencing persistent GI upset when taking NSAIDs?
Take the NSAIDs with food, milk, or antacids
What is a potential consequence of consuming aspirin for a patient with a viral illness such as the flu?
Development of neurologic deficits
Which medication can be used prophylactically for acute gout?
Colchicine
Why is it important to avoid giving opioids to patients with severe asthma?
Opioids may exacerbate respiratory depression
What can be a potential fatal skin condition associated with Allopurinol/Zyloprim use?
Exfoliative dermatitis
Which NSAID is highlighted as being better tolerated on the gastrointestinal (GI) system compared to others?
Nabumetone
What effect does Aspirin have concerning the risk of death after a Myocardial Infarction (MI)?
Decreases
In which situation should caution be exercised when administering opioids?
When the patient is morbidly obese
What is the maximum daily dose of Acetaminophen recommended for an older adult or a patient with liver disease?
2 grams per day
Which medication is most suitable for inflammation like a sprained ankle according to the text?
Ibuprofen
What should be the immediate action if a patient experiences respiratory depression due to opioids?
Give an opioid antagonist
What is a key difference between NSAIDs and Acetaminophen based on the information provided?
While both are antipyretic, Acetaminophen is first line.
What is a secondary use of opioids mentioned in the text besides pain relief?
Management of cough
Why is it essential for patients to be educated not to crush or chew medications based on the information provided?
Crushing or chewing medications can alter their effectiveness.
NSAIDs are most used for Analgesic, Anti-inflammatory, Antipyretic, Aspirin-Platelet inhibition
True
Full therapeutic effect of NSAIDs may take _______ or longer.
1 week
The maximum daily dose of Acetaminophen for a healthy adult is _____ grams per day.
3
Opioids are most often used to alleviate _______ pain.
Moderate to severe
Physiologic adaptation of the body to the presence of an opioid.
Physical dependence
Opioid tolerance and physical dependence are expected with long-term opioid treatment.
True
Physical dependance and opioid tolerance are the same as psychologic dependence
False
A pattern of compulsive drug use characterized by a continued craving for an opioid and the need to use the opioid for effects other than pain relief.
Psychologic Dependence
When you mix codeine sulfate with acetaminophen you now have a class ____ medication.
III
We would use caution giving a schedule III opioid medication to a patient with
Respiratory depression
Test your knowledge on Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) with this quiz covering their uses, contraindications, and specific medications like ibuprofen, aspirin, and acetaminophen.
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