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NSAIDS Classification and Examples
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NSAIDS Classification and Examples

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary indication for the use of NSAIDs such as indomethacin and sulindac?

  • Reduction of inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis (correct)
  • Relief of mild to moderate pain
  • Treatment of gout
  • Prevention of cardiovascular disease
  • Which of the following NSAIDs is considered a COX-2 inhibitor?

  • Diclofenac sodium
  • Ibuprofen
  • Celecoxib (correct)
  • Naproxen
  • What is the primary concern when administering NSAIDs to patients with renal impairment?

  • Decreased efficacy due to reduced absorption
  • Increased risk of gastrointestinal bleeding
  • Higher risk of nephrotoxicity (correct)
  • Increased risk of cardiovascular events
  • What is the name of the syndrome associated with the use of aspirin in children with viral infections?

    <p>Reye's syndrome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following antigout drugs works by inhibiting the production of uric acid?

    <p>Allopurinol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most significant concern when combining NSAIDs with other medications?

    <p>Increased risk of adverse interactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which NSAID is classified as an enolic acid derivative and is commonly used to treat osteoarthritis?

    <p>Meloxicam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary mechanism of action of the antigout drug, probenecid?

    <p>Increase in uric acid excretion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following NSAIDs is contraindicated in patients with a history of peptic ulcer disease?

    <p>Celecoxib</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary concern when administering NSAIDs to patients with a history of Reye's syndrome?

    <p>Aspirin contraindication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following antigout drugs is available in oral and intravenous formulations?

    <p>Colchicine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following NSAIDs has a black box warning for cardiovascular events?

    <p>Celecoxib</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following NSAIDs is a propionic acid derivative and is available in both oral and topical formulations?

    <p>Ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil, others)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following antigout drugs increases the excretion of uric acid in the urine?

    <p>Probenecid (Benemid)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following NSAIDs has a black box warning for gastrointestinal bleeding, but not for cardiovascular events?

    <p>Indomethacin (Indocin)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a contraindication for the use of aspirin?

    <p>Peptic ulcer disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following NSAIDs is classified as an enolic acid derivative and is used to treat juvenile rheumatoid arthritis?

    <p>Tolmetin (Tolectin)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common adverse effect of NSAIDs that can lead to a life-threatening condition?

    <p>Salicylate toxicity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which NSAID is classified as a cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor and is used to treat osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis?

    <p>Celecoxib</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which antigout drug is used to treat chronic gout and works by reducing the production of uric acid in the body?

    <p>Allopurinol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common adverse effect of NSAIDs that can lead to a life-threatening condition?

    <p>Gastrointestinal bleeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which NSAID has a black box warning for both cardiovascular events and gastrointestinal bleeding?

    <p>Diclofenac sodium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a nursing implication for both NSAIDs and antigout drugs?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following NSAIDs is contraindicated in patients with a history of peptic ulcer disease?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    NSAIDs: Common Uses and Types

    • Diclofenac sodium, Indomethacin, Sulindac, Tolmetin, Etodolac, and Ketorolac are acetic acid derivatives used as NSAIDs.
    • Celecoxib is a Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor NSAID.
    • Nabumetone, Meloxicam, and Piroxicam are enolic acid derivatives used as NSAIDs.
    • Fenoprofen, Flurbiprofen, Ibuprofen, Ketoprofen, Naproxen, and Oxaprozin are propionic acid derivatives used as NSAIDs.

    Aspirin

    • Aspirin has various uses, but it is contraindicated in certain cases.
    • Reye's syndrome is a risk associated with aspirin use.

    Adverse Effects of NSAIDs

    • NSAIDs have adverse effects on the body.

    NSAIDs: Interactions and Renal Function

    • NSAIDs interact with other drugs and affect renal function.

    Black Box Warning and Salicylate Toxicity

    • NSAIDs have a black box warning due to the risk of salicylate toxicity.

    Gout and Antigout Drugs

    • Allopurinol, Febuxostat, Colchicine, Probenecid, Lesinurad, and Sulfinpyrazone are used to treat gout.
    • These drugs have specific indications for treatment.

    Nursing Implications

    • Nurses should be aware of the implications of using NSAIDs and antigout drugs.

    NSAIDs: Common Uses and Types

    • Diclofenac sodium, Indomethacin, Sulindac, Tolmetin, Etodolac, and Ketorolac are acetic acid derivatives used as NSAIDs.
    • Celecoxib is a Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor NSAID.
    • Nabumetone, Meloxicam, and Piroxicam are enolic acid derivatives used as NSAIDs.
    • Fenoprofen, Flurbiprofen, Ibuprofen, Ketoprofen, Naproxen, and Oxaprozin are propionic acid derivatives used as NSAIDs.

    Aspirin

    • Aspirin has various uses, but it is contraindicated in certain cases.
    • Reye's syndrome is a risk associated with aspirin use.

    Adverse Effects of NSAIDs

    • NSAIDs have adverse effects on the body.

    NSAIDs: Interactions and Renal Function

    • NSAIDs interact with other drugs and affect renal function.

    Black Box Warning and Salicylate Toxicity

    • NSAIDs have a black box warning due to the risk of salicylate toxicity.

    Gout and Antigout Drugs

    • Allopurinol, Febuxostat, Colchicine, Probenecid, Lesinurad, and Sulfinpyrazone are used to treat gout.
    • These drugs have specific indications for treatment.

    Nursing Implications

    • Nurses should be aware of the implications of using NSAIDs and antigout drugs.

    NSAIDs: Common Uses and Types

    • Diclofenac sodium, Indomethacin, Sulindac, Tolmetin, Etodolac, and Ketorolac are acetic acid derivatives used as NSAIDs.
    • Celecoxib is a Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor NSAID.
    • Nabumetone, Meloxicam, and Piroxicam are enolic acid derivatives used as NSAIDs.
    • Fenoprofen, Flurbiprofen, Ibuprofen, Ketoprofen, Naproxen, and Oxaprozin are propionic acid derivatives used as NSAIDs.

    Aspirin

    • Aspirin has various uses, but it is contraindicated in certain cases.
    • Reye's syndrome is a risk associated with aspirin use.

    Adverse Effects of NSAIDs

    • NSAIDs have adverse effects on the body.

    NSAIDs: Interactions and Renal Function

    • NSAIDs interact with other drugs and affect renal function.

    Black Box Warning and Salicylate Toxicity

    • NSAIDs have a black box warning due to the risk of salicylate toxicity.

    Gout and Antigout Drugs

    • Allopurinol, Febuxostat, Colchicine, Probenecid, Lesinurad, and Sulfinpyrazone are used to treat gout.
    • These drugs have specific indications for treatment.

    Nursing Implications

    • Nurses should be aware of the implications of using NSAIDs and antigout drugs.

    NSAIDs: Common Uses and Types

    • Diclofenac sodium, Indomethacin, Sulindac, Tolmetin, Etodolac, and Ketorolac are acetic acid derivatives used as NSAIDs.
    • Celecoxib is a Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor NSAID.
    • Nabumetone, Meloxicam, and Piroxicam are enolic acid derivatives used as NSAIDs.
    • Fenoprofen, Flurbiprofen, Ibuprofen, Ketoprofen, Naproxen, and Oxaprozin are propionic acid derivatives used as NSAIDs.

    Aspirin

    • Aspirin has various uses, but it is contraindicated in certain cases.
    • Reye's syndrome is a risk associated with aspirin use.

    Adverse Effects of NSAIDs

    • NSAIDs have adverse effects on the body.

    NSAIDs: Interactions and Renal Function

    • NSAIDs interact with other drugs and affect renal function.

    Black Box Warning and Salicylate Toxicity

    • NSAIDs have a black box warning due to the risk of salicylate toxicity.

    Gout and Antigout Drugs

    • Allopurinol, Febuxostat, Colchicine, Probenecid, Lesinurad, and Sulfinpyrazone are used to treat gout.
    • These drugs have specific indications for treatment.

    Nursing Implications

    • Nurses should be aware of the implications of using NSAIDs and antigout drugs.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the different types of NSAIDS, including their derivatives and brand names. Learn about the various classes of NSAIDS and their corresponding medications.

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