Electric Charges and Conservation Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What are the two types of electric charges?

  • Positive and Negative (correct)
  • Positive and Neutral
  • Negative and Neutral
  • Positive and Positive
  • What is the magnitude of charge on both electric charges?

  • 1.6X10-19C (correct)
  • 1.6X10-20C
  • 1.6X10-21C
  • 1.6X10-22C
  • What is the law of conservation of electric charge?

  • The algebraic sum of electric charge in an electrically isolated system always remains constant (correct)
  • The algebraic sum of electric charge in an electrically isolated system always changes
  • The algebraic sum of electric charge in an electrically isolated system always decreases
  • The algebraic sum of electric charge in an electrically isolated system always increases
  • Study Notes

    • Electric charges is the fundamental intrinsic property due to which electric force acts.
    • There are two types of electric charges, positive and negative.
    • The magnitude of charge on both electric charges is the same 1.6X10-19C.
    • The fundamental charge is the charge on the electron or proton denoted by e.
    • Quantization of charges: Magnitude of all charges are found to be integral multiple of fundamental charge thus If Q is total charge then Q = ne here n = 1, 2, 3 ,…
    • The law of conservation of electric charge state that “The algebraic sum of electric charge in an electrically isolated system always remains constant irrespective of any process taking place.”
    • Charge cannot exists without mass though mass can exist without charge.
    • Charge is invariant: This means that charge is independent of frame of reference.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about electric charges, types of charges, quantization of charges, and the law of conservation of electric charge. Explore concepts such as the fundamental charge, quantization of charges, and the invariance of charge.

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