Noun Functions in Sentences
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Questions and Answers

What role does 'house' play in the sentence 'The house on the corner belongs to my uncle'?

  • Indirect object
  • Direct object
  • Object of preposition
  • Subject (correct)
  • In the sentence 'My husband sells expensive Chinese antiques', what is the function of 'antiques'?

  • Subjective complement
  • Direct object (correct)
  • Object of preposition
  • Indirect object
  • Which verb typically employs an indirect object?

  • Become
  • Appear
  • Give (correct)
  • Consider
  • Identify the function of 'couple' in the sentence 'My uncle sold that rich couple some expensive antiques'.

    <p>Indirect object (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the phrase 'The price of those antiques is very high', what function does 'antiques' serve?

    <p>Object of preposition (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does 'man' fulfill in the sentence 'My uncle is the richest man in town'?

    <p>Subjective complement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In 'I consider my uncle a very fortunate man', what is the function of 'man'?

    <p>Subjective complement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following verbs can take an objective complement?

    <p>Make (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify the primary grammatical role of 'student' in 'Her daughter was the only student in the school who won a prize'.

    <p>Subjective complement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the grammatical structure of the phrase that includes 'George Washington' in 'The American people elected George Washington President'?

    <p>Direct object (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Subject

    The main noun in a sentence that performs the action of the verb.

    Direct Object

    The noun that receives the action of the verb.

    Indirect Object

    The noun that indirectly receives the action of the verb.

    Object of Preposition

    The noun that follows a preposition and describes or identifies something.

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    Subjective Complement

    The noun that renames or describes the subject.

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    Objective Complement

    The noun that renames or describes the direct object.

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    Prepositions

    Words that show the relationship between nouns and other words in a sentence.

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    Predicate Noun

    The noun that renames or describes the subject after verbs like 'be', 'seem', 'appear', 'remain', 'become'.

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    Noun Phrase

    A noun that is used as a subject or an object, and is followed by a prepositional phrase.

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    Clause

    The main part of a sentence, which expresses a complete thought.

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    Study Notes

    Noun Function in Sentences

    • Subject (S): A noun is frequently the main word in a grammatical structure, acting as the subject.
    • Object of Verb (DO): The direct object receives the action of the verb directly.
    • Object of Verb (IO): The indirect object indirectly receives the action of the verb. Often used with verbs like bring, buy, give, make, pay, sell, send, teach, write.
    • Object of Preposition (OP): A noun following a preposition forms a prepositional phrase.
    • Complement (SC/OC): Complements further describe or identify nouns or pronouns.
      • Subjective Complement (SC): Follows linking verbs (be, seem, appear, remain, become) and describes the subject.
      • Objective Complement (OC): Follows certain action verbs (appoint, consider, elect, name, nominate) and describes the direct object.

    Examples of Noun Function

    • The house on the corner belongs to my uncle.

      • House (S) - the subject of the sentence
    • My husband sells expensive Chinese antiques.

      • Antiques (DO): the direct object of the verb sells.
    • My uncle sold that rich couple some expensive antiques.

      • Couple (IO): the indirect object of the verb sold, receiving the antiques.
      • Antiques (DO): the direct object, denoting the item sold.
    • The price of those antiques is very high.

      • Antiques (OP): the object of the preposition of.
    • My uncle is the richest man in town.

      • Man (SC): the subjective complement, describing the subject uncle.
    • I consider my uncle a very fortunate man.

      • Man (OC): the objective complement, further describing the direct object uncle.

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    Description

    This quiz focuses on the various functions of nouns within sentences, covering subjects, direct and indirect objects, as well as complements. Participants will explore how nouns operate in grammatical structures through definitions and examples. Test your understanding of how nouns contribute to sentence meaning.

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