Questions and Answers
What thoughts did President Kennedy most likely have in reaction to the violence in Birmingham?
New laws were needed to protect the rights of African Americans.
What did Martin Luther King Jr. do as a call for action in Birmingham in 1963?
He wrote a letter describing the violence African Americans faced.
The Universities of Alabama and Mississippi were able to integrate because...
the federal government became involved.
Why did Governor Wallace resist enrolling African Americans in the University of Alabama?
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The Freedom Summer campaign led to...
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A result of the media showing the United States the violence against peaceful protestors in Birmingham was...
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Which best explains why many African Americans had not registered to vote by the 1960s?
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Which occurred after James Meredith won the right to legally attend the University of Mississippi?
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What role did the media play during the Birmingham protests?
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Which word best describes the response of the public to the bombing of the Sixteenth Street Baptist Church on September 15, 1963?
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Study Notes
President Kennedy's Reaction
- President Kennedy believed new laws were necessary to safeguard African American rights due to the violence in Birmingham.
Martin Luther King Jr.'s Actions
- In 1963, Martin Luther King Jr. responded to the violence in Birmingham by writing a letter highlighting the challenges faced by African Americans.
Integration of Universities
- The federal government played a crucial role in enabling the integration of the Universities of Alabama and Mississippi.
Governor Wallace's Stance
- Governor Wallace resisted the enrollment of African Americans at the University of Alabama, claiming it was a matter of states' rights.
Freedom Summer Campaign
- The Freedom Summer campaign ultimately contributed to the enactment of the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
Media's Impact on Civil Rights Legislation
- The media's coverage of the violence against peaceful protestors in Birmingham led to the passing of significant civil rights legislation.
Voter Registration Challenges
- Many African Americans had not registered to vote by the 1960s due to intimidation from violent threats and actions.
James Meredith's Enrollment Incident
- Following James Meredith's legal victory to attend the University of Mississippi, he was blocked from enrollment by the governor and university officials.
Media's Role in Protests
- The media played a vital role by informing the public nationwide about the events during the Birmingham protests.
Public Reaction to Church Bombing
- The bombing of the Sixteenth Street Baptist Church on September 15, 1963, sparked widespread outrage among the public.
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Description
This quiz focuses on key events and thoughts surrounding nonviolent protests, specifically regarding President Kennedy's reactions and Martin Luther King Jr.'s actions in Birmingham. Explore significant historical moments that shaped the Civil Rights Movement in the 1960s.