Non-insulin Injectable Antidiabetics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of Pramlintide?

  • Increases caloric intake
  • Promotes release of insulin
  • Slows gastric emptying (correct)
  • Stimulates glucagon secretion

How do Incretin mimetics affect glucose levels?

  • Increase postprandial glucose levels
  • Promote glucagon secretion
  • Decrease fasting blood glucose levels (correct)
  • Raise appetite

What is a therapeutic use of Amylin mimetics?

  • In conjunction with insulin therapy (correct)
  • Supplemental glucose control in type 1 diabetes only
  • Used alone for glucose control in type 2 diabetes
  • Can replace insulin therapy

What is one expected complication of Amylin mimetics?

<p>Nausea (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication can Incretin mimetics be used in conjunction with?

<p>Metformin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do Amylin mimetics affect caloric intake?

<p>Decrease hunger (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the pharmacological action of Exenatide?

<p>Stimulates insulin secretion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For which type of diabetes is Pramlintide used as supplemental glucose control?

<p>Type 1 and Type 2 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect do Incretin mimetics have on appetite?

<p>Increase appetite (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what situations can Amylin mimetics be used independently without any other medications?

<p>Never used alone (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which client education point should be implemented for Amylin mimetics?

<p>Administer subcutaneously prior to meals (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a contraindication for Incretin mimetics?

<p>Ulcerative colitis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the provider do when initiating pramlintide therapy for a client who is concurrently using premeal rapid-acting insulin?

<p>Decrease the insulin dose by 50% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Incretin mimetics can delay the absorption of which type of medication?

<p>Antibiotics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a precaution that should be taken when using Amylin mimetics?

<p>Discard opened vials after 30 days (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What nursing action is recommended when using pramlintide in a client who is on medications that slow gastric emptying?

<p>Avoid concurrent use (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which client population should use incretin mimetics cautiously?

<p>Clients with thyroid disease (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential interaction risk of combining Amylin mimetics with insulin?

<p>Increased risk of hypoglycemia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is important to advise clients regarding the administration of exenatide?

<p>Administer within 60 minutes before meals (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should oral medications be administered in relation to pramlintide injections to avoid delayed absorption?

<p>1 hour before or 2 hours after (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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