Nomenclature of Covalent Compounds Quiz
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Nomenclature of Covalent Compounds Quiz

Created by
@CorrectSaxhorn

Questions and Answers

What is R1 called?

  • Primary amine (correct)
  • Secondary amine
  • Tertiary
  • None of the above
  • What is R2 called?

  • Primary amine
  • Secondary amine (correct)
  • Tertiary
  • None of the above
  • What is R3 called?

    Tertiary

    What is sulfur dioxide's chemical formula?

    <p>SO2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is phosphorus trichloride's chemical formula?

    <p>PCl3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is carbon tetrabromide's chemical formula?

    <p>CBr4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is chlorine monofluoride's chemical formula?

    <p>ClF</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the common name for Ph3?

    <p>Phosphine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the IUPAC name for NI3?

    <p>Nitrogen triiodide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of HBr when used as an acid?

    <p>Hydrobromic acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the chemical formula for sulfuric acid?

    <p>H2SO4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the chemical formula for iron(III) hydroxide?

    <p>Fe(OH)3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is ammonia's chemical formula?

    <p>NH3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is calcium hydroxide's chemical formula?

    <p>Ca(OH)2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is carbonic acid's chemical formula?

    <p>H2CO3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is hydrofluoric acid's chemical formula?

    <p>HF</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is phosphoric acid's chemical formula?

    <p>H3PO4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is hydroiodic acid's chemical formula?

    <p>HI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the chemical formula for nitrous acid?

    <p>HNO2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is carbon monoxide's chemical formula?

    <p>CO</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the chemical formula for dinitrogen trioxide?

    <p>N2O3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the chemical formula for boron tribromide?

    <p>BBr3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the chemical formula for phosphorus trihydride?

    <p>PH3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is silicon dioxide's chemical formula?

    <p>SiO2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the chemical formula for xenon hexafluoride?

    <p>XeF6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the chemical formula for tetraphosphorus hexaoxide?

    <p>P4O6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify the covalent compounds based on the names of the compounds.

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the IUPAC name for NO?

    <p>Nitric oxide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which formula correctly represents antimony trichloride?

    <p>SbCl3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct name for P2O5?

    <p>Phosphorus pentoxide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can the formula B3Si3 for hexaboron silicide be corrected?

    <p>The subscript for B must be 6, and the subscript for Si must be removed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name for SO3?

    <p>Sulfur trioxide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What formula represents the compound commonly known as phosphine?

    <p>PH3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct name of a compound that is formed by silicon and oxygen?

    <p>Silicon dioxide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can the formula Cu2OH for copper(II) hydroxide be corrected?

    <p>Remove the subscript for Cu, and replace OH with (OH)2.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula for nitrogen trihydride?

    <p>NH3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is an IUPAC name for a covalent compound?

    <p>Carbon dioxide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Types of Amines

    • R1 denotes a primary amine, characterized by one alkyl/aryl group attached to a nitrogen atom.
    • R2 denotes a secondary amine, with two alkyl/aryl groups attached to nitrogen.
    • R3 denotes a tertiary amine, having three alkyl/aryl groups attached to nitrogen.

    Common Molecular Compounds

    • Sulfur dioxide is represented by the formula SO2.
    • Phosphorus trichloride is denoted as PCl3.
    • Carbon tetrabromide has the chemical formula CBr4.
    • Chlorine monofluoride is represented by ClF.

    Phosphine and Derivatives

    • Ph3 can be known commonly as phosphine or IUPAC as phosphorus trihydride.
    • Nitrogen triiodide corresponds to the formula NI3.
    • Hydrogen bromide represents both HBr as a compound and hydrobromic acid when dissolved in water.

    Acids and Their Formulas

    • Sulfuric acid corresponds to H2SO4.
    • Iron(III) hydroxide is represented by Fe(OH)3.
    • Ammonia is denoted by NH3, also known as nitrogen trihydride.
    • Calcium hydroxide has the formula Ca(OH)2.
    • Carbonic acid is represented by H2CO3.
    • Hydrofluoric acid corresponds to HF.
    • Phosphoric acid is denoted as H3PO4.
    • Hydroiodic acid is represented by HI.
    • Nitrous acid corresponds to HNO2.

    Other Common Compounds

    • Carbon monoxide has the formula CO.
    • Dinitrogen trioxide corresponds to N2O3.
    • Boron tribromide is represented as BBr3.
    • Silicon dioxide is denoted by SiO2.
    • Xenon hexafluoride is represented by XeF6.
    • Tetraphosphorus hexaoxide corresponds to P4O6.

    Naming and Identifying Compounds

    • Dinitrogen tetroxide, boron trifluoride, and carbon tetrachloride are examples of covalent compounds based on their names.
    • The IUPAC name for NO is nitric oxide.
    • Antimony trichloride is represented by SbCl3.
    • P2O5 is correctly named phosphorus pentoxide.
    • Hexaboron silicide should be corrected to B6Si; subscripts need adjusting.
    • SO3 is known as sulfur trioxide.
    • Phosphine is accurately represented by the formula PH3.
    • The compound formed by silicon and oxygen is called silicon dioxide.

    Molecular Formulas and Corrections

    • Copper(II) hydroxide should be corrected from Cu2OH to Cu(OH)2 to accurately represent the compound.
    • Nitrogen trihydride corresponds to NH3.
    • Carbon dioxide is an example of an IUPAC name for a covalent compound.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the nomenclature of covalent compounds with this quiz. You'll learn key terms such as primary amine, secondary amine, and important compounds like sulfur dioxide and phosphorus trichloride. Perfect for chemistry students looking to solidify their understanding.

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