Noble Gases Properties and Uses
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Questions and Answers

What is the product of the reaction between potassium and oxygen?

  • potassium hydroxide
  • potassium oxide (correct)
  • potassium chloride
  • potassium fluoride
  • What is the product of the reaction between lithium oxide and water?

  • lithium hydroxide (correct)
  • lithium chloride
  • lithium fluoride
  • lithium metal
  • What is the reaction between potassium and water?

  • decomposition reaction
  • combustion reaction
  • single displacement reaction (correct)
  • acid-base reaction
  • What is the product of the reaction between sodium and chlorine?

    <p>sodium chloride</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of the flame colors of Group 2 metals when they burn in oxygen or air?

    <p>characteristic colors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ion charge of Group 2 metals?

    <p>+2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of an acid and base reaction?

    <p>Formation of a salt and water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of reaction involves the reaction of a substance with oxygen to produce heat?

    <p>Combustion reaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of reaction involves the breakdown of a substance into two or more simpler substances?

    <p>Decomposition reaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of reaction involves the replacement of one element by another element in a compound?

    <p>Single displacement reaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of reaction involves the exchange of ions between two compounds?

    <p>Double displacement reaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of an exothermic reaction?

    <p>Release of energy from the surroundings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the product of the reaction between a Group 2 metal and water?

    <p>Metal hydroxide and hydrogen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do the halogens react similarly with other elements?

    <p>Because they need one more electron to reach a stable outer shell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of the transition elements?

    <p>High melting point and hardness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    As you go down the group of Group 2 metals, what happens to their reactivity?

    <p>Their reactivity increases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does the reactivity of the halogens decrease as you go down the group?

    <p>Because the outer shell is further from the nucleus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common use of the transition elements?

    <p>In making catalysts</p> Signup and view all the answers

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