Nj Hunters Education Fish & Game Council

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Questions and Answers

Who are the 11 people that make up the Fish & Game Council?

6 sportsmen, 3 Farmers, 1 General Public & 1 Rep from the endangered/non-game species program

What are the bureaus that make up the division?

Land management, wildlife management, fresh water fisheries, marine fisheries admin, law enforcement, office of environmental review, and endangered/nongame species information and education office

What are two examples of proper hunting behavior?

Be a safe/responsible hunter, understand and obey all rules and regulations

What are three guidelines to follow while hunting private property?

Always ask permission, leave fences and gates the way you found them, talk to landowners and get their expectations Signup and view all the answers

What are three primary safety rules?

Know your target and beyond, keep muzzle in safe direction, treat every firearm as if it was loaded Signup and view all the answers

What percent of NJ residents hunt?

2% Signup and view all the answers

What is wildlife management?

The science of managing wildlife & its habitat including man for the benefit of all Signup and view all the answers

What are the four parts of a habitat that species need to survive?

Food, cover, water, space Signup and view all the answers

What is carrying capacity?

Amount of wildlife a habitat can support throughout the years Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the 11 percent federal excise tax put on sporting arms, ammo, and hunting equipment?

Pittman-Robertson Act Signup and view all the answers

Where do you find the general listing of NJ hunting regulations?

NJ fish and wildlife digest Signup and view all the answers

What are three mandatory hunting laws everyone must obey?

Display license at all times on outer clothing, wear 200 sq in of hunter orange when required, no hunting within 450 ft from a building/school without written permission Signup and view all the answers

What do you do if you see a game violation in progress?

Call the game thief program with hunting license #/ license plate with location, date and time of violation Signup and view all the answers

Is it legal for someone to harass you while legally hunting?

False Signup and view all the answers

What are three symptoms of hypothermia?

Violent shivering, difficulty speaking, stiff muscles Signup and view all the answers

What are three ways to treat hypothermia?

Cover victims head, change into dry clothes, provide warm liquids Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you become lost?

STOP technique Signup and view all the answers

What are three steps you should take to help prevent contracting Lyme disease?

Dress properly, wear long sleeves, tuck pants into boots Signup and view all the answers

What are three main causes of hunting incidents?

Being mistaken for game, swinging on game, self-inflicted injury Signup and view all the answers

What are three primary firearm safety rules?

Know your target and beyond, treat every firearm as if it were loaded, keep your muzzle pointed in a safe direction Signup and view all the answers

What are three incident prevention techniques?

Know members of your hunting party, plan your hunt and hunt your plan, know your zone of fire Signup and view all the answers

What are four benefits of hunting from an elevated stand?

Better field of view, hunter is above animals sight line, hunters scent is dispersed above animal, ground is a backstop for missed shots Signup and view all the answers

How should you best learn how to use your new tree stand?

Manufacturers instructions Signup and view all the answers

What piece of safety gear must you always wear when in a treestand?

Safety harness Signup and view all the answers

What should you use to get your bow/firearm and other equipment into a treestand?

Haul line Signup and view all the answers

What are the three most common types of tree stands?

Climbing stand, permanent stand, portable Signup and view all the answers

Why shouldn't you use a permanent tree stand you found in the woods?

The tree that the stand is in could be rotted or dead Signup and view all the answers

What are vital organs you must aim at while big game hunting?

Heart, lungs, liver Signup and view all the answers

Why shouldn't you aim at the head or neck while deer hunting?

Won't die as quickly Signup and view all the answers

What is the vital area to aim at while turkey hunting with a firearm?

Head, neck Signup and view all the answers

What is the vital area to aim at while turkey hunting with a bow?

Body cavity Signup and view all the answers

Where should you aim at an animal for an effective shot?

Ribcage Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Fish & Game Council

Comprises 11 members: 6 sportsmen, 3 farmers, 1 general public representative, and 1 representative from the endangered/non-game species program.

Division Bureaus

Incorporates various bureaus such as land management, wildlife management, fresh water fisheries, marine fisheries administration, law enforcement, office of environmental review, and endangered/nongame species information and education.

Proper Hunting Behavior

Always be a safe and responsible hunter.
Understand and adhere to all hunting rules and regulations.

Hunting on Private Property

Always ask for permission before hunting.
Leave fences and gates as found; respect landowner property.
Communicate with landowners to understand their expectations.

Primary Safety Rules

Know your target and what lies beyond.
Maintain muzzle in a safe direction at all times.
Treat every firearm as if it is loaded.

Participation in Hunting

Only 2% of NJ residents participate in hunting activities.

Wildlife Management

Defined as the science of managing wildlife and its habitat, including human impact, for everyone's benefit.

Habitat Essentials

Four vital elements of a species' habitat: food, cover, water, and space.

Carrying Capacity

Refers to the maximum amount of wildlife a habitat can sustain over time.

Hunting Tax Legislation

Pittman-Robertson Act stipulates an 11% federal excise tax on sporting arms, ammunition, and hunting gear.

Hunting Regulations Resource

General listings of NJ hunting regulations can be found in the NJ fish and wildlife digest.

Mandatory Hunting Laws

Display license on outer clothing at all times.
Wear 200 square inches of hunter orange when required.
Obtain written permission to hunt within 450 feet of a building or school.

Reporting Violations

Report game violations by calling the game thief program with relevant details including hunting license number, license plate, location, date, and time.

Hunting Harassment

It is illegal to harass someone while they are legally hunting.

Hypothermia Symptoms

Symptoms include violent shivering, difficulty speaking, and stiff muscles.

Hypothermia Treatment

Cover the victim’s head, change into dry clothes, and provide warm liquids.

If Lost While Hunting

Utilize the STOP technique to orient yourself and plan your next steps.

Lyme Disease Prevention

Key steps include dressing properly, wearing long sleeves, and tucking pants into boots.

Causes of Hunting Incidents

Main causes include being mistaken for game, swinging on game, and self-inflicted injuries.

Firearm Safety Rules

Repeated emphasis on knowing your target and beyond, treating firearms as loaded, and keeping the muzzle pointed safely.

Incident Prevention Techniques

Know your hunting party members, plan your hunt thoroughly, and be aware of your zone of fire.

Benefits of Elevated Stands

Improved field of view, being above the animal's sight line, dispersed scent, and having a backstop for missed shots are key advantages of hunting from an elevated position.

Tree Stand Safety

Learn to use a new tree stand by following the manufacturer's instructions and always wear a safety harness when in the stand.

Equipment Transport

Use a haul line to safely lift and lower your bow, firearm, and other gear into a tree stand.

Types of Tree Stands

Common types include climbing stands, permanent stands, and portable stands.

Caution with Permanent Stands

Avoid using permanent tree stands found in the woods, as the tree could be rotted or dead, presenting safety risks.

Vital Organs for Hunting

Aim for vital organs such as the heart, lungs, and liver when hunting big game.

Avoiding Head or Neck Shots

Aiming at the head or neck may not result in quick mortality for the animal, impacting hunting effectiveness.

Turkey Hunting Targets

The vital areas to aim at while turkey hunting include the head and neck with a firearm, and the body cavity with a bow.

Aim in Hunting

The ribcage is the recommended aim point when targeting a game animal.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the members of the Fish & Game Council and the various bureaus involved in wildlife and environmental management. This quiz covers essential information for hunters and outdoor enthusiasts in New Jersey. Get ready to enhance your understanding of state regulations and conservation efforts!