Newborn Resuscitation: Initial Steps and Endotracheal Intubation
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of recording Apgar scores at 1 and 5 minutes after birth?

  • To assess the mother's overall condition
  • To evaluate the newborn's overall condition and response to resuscitation efforts (correct)
  • To monitor the duration of labor
  • To measure the gestational age of the newborn
  • When is epinephrine administered via endotracheal tube?

  • For treating hypoglycemia
  • In cases of persistent bradycardia despite ventilation and chest compressions (correct)
  • For clearing thick secretions from the airway
  • To reverse maternal opioid administration effects
  • What is the first step in newborn resuscitation?

  • Perform chest compressions
  • Initiate positive pressure ventilation (PPV)
  • Assess the newborn's breathing, heart rate, and color (correct)
  • Intubate the newborn
  • What is the recommended dose for naloxone when administered via endotracheal tube?

    <p>0.1-0.2 mg/kg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is endotracheal intubation indicated in newborn resuscitation?

    <p>If the newborn requires prolonged respiratory support</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should drugs be administered via endotracheal tube with caution?

    <p>Due to unpredictable absorption compared to intravenous administration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended compression-to-ventilation ratio during chest compressions in newborn resuscitation?

    <p>3:1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of saline administration via endotracheal tube?

    <p>To clear thick secretions or meconium from the airway</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which maternal health condition can affect fetal well-being and newborn outcomes?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended oxygen concentration for positive pressure ventilation during newborn resuscitation?

    <p>21-30% oxygen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Ballard score help estimate in newborns?

    <p>Gestational age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what heart rate should chest compressions be initiated during newborn resuscitation?

    <p>Less than 60 bpm</p> Signup and view all the answers

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