Newborn Infection Risk Factors Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which factor contributes to the increased risk of infection in newborns due to the need for invasive devices?

  • Overcrowding in NICU
  • Congenital anomalies (correct)
  • Understaffing in NICU
  • Prematurity

What effect does prematurity have on the risk of infection in newborns?

  • Increases immune system efficiency
  • Strengthens skin resistance
  • Causes defective immune responses (correct)
  • Improves chemotaxis and phagocytosis

How does the inadequate number and inappropriate placement of sinks in NICU affect healthcare workers (HCW)?

  • Makes it difficult for HCW to perform adequate hand washing (correct)
  • Positively impacts infection control
  • Reduces the need for hand hygiene
  • Facilitates adequate hand washing

What is the recommended space requirement per patient station in a nursery design, excluding aisles and sinks?

<p>11.2 m2 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many air exchanges per hour are recommended for infection control in a nursery?

<p>6 air exchanges (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of isolation room is recommended for newborns with airborne infections?

<p>Negative pressure isolation room (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For hand washing in a nursery, how many patients should be assigned to one sink?

<p>3-4 patients (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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