Neurotransmitters and Brain Functions
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Questions and Answers

Which neurotransmitter is linked to muscle action, learning, and memory?

  • Serotonin
  • Dopamine
  • Acetylcholine (correct)
  • Norepinephrine

Excess dopamine receptor activity is associated with which brain disorder?

  • Parkinson's disease
  • Alzheimer's disease
  • Depression
  • Schizophrenia (correct)

Which neurotransmitter helps control alertness and arousal?

  • Glutamate
  • Norepinephrine (correct)
  • GABA
  • Serotonin

Undersupply of which neurotransmitter is linked to seizures, tremors, and insomnia?

<p>GABA (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain?

<p>GABA (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which neurotransmitter is involved in mood, hunger, sleep, and arousal?

<p>Serotonin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the left brain?

<p>Logic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which area of the brain is responsible for formulating speech and sending motor instructions to the motor cortex?

<p>Broca's area (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if there is damage to Wernicke's area in the brain?

<p>Inability to understand spoken language (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which period of cognitive development do children develop object permanence?

<p>Sensorimotor period (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of thought is primarily associated with the right brain?

<p>Intuition (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What functions are primarily controlled by the parietal lobe in the brain?

<p>Recognition and understanding of language (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What part of the brain is responsible for recognizing sounds as speech, music, or noise?

<p>Auditory association area (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which neuroimaging technique uses magnetic fields and radio waves to produce images that distinguish among different types of soft tissue?

<p>MRI (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of Wernicke's area in the brain?

<p>Language comprehension (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which imaging technique provides a visual display of brain activity by detecting where a radioactive form of glucose goes during a given task?

<p>PET Scan (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does an EEG measure in the brain?

<p>Brain wave activity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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