Neuroscience of Social Decision-Making

What is the main concept that explains cooperation among certain social mammals?

Which psychiatric condition is noted for involving deficits in social decision-making?

How does mutualism differ from reciprocal altruism?

What gene variations have been linked to individual differences in social decision-making?

Which of the following animals is mentioned as an example of cooperation in social groups?

What does the Dictator Game (DG) illustrate about altruistic behavior?

Which of the following methods is NOT typically used to study social decision-making in neuroscience?

How is altruism defined in the context of the Dictator Game?

What role does functional neuroimaging play in understanding decision-making?

Which characteristic is true of the proposer in the Dictator Game?

Social decisions are made in complex social environments, often involving conflicts between self-interest and the interests of others
Game theory tasks, such as the Trust Game and Prisoner's Dilemma, are used to study social decision-making in the lab.
Neuroscience tools (fMRI, rTMS, etc) investigate neural mechanisms underlying these decisions.
Key social decisions include trust, reciprocity, altruism, fairness, revenge, social punishment, social norm conformity, social learning, and competition.
Neural systems involved in reward, reinforcement, pain, punishment, mentalizing, delayed gratification, and emotion regulation are often recruited for social decisions.
Prefrontal cortex plays a role in prudent social decisions, especially in stable environments.
Research has identified individual variations in social decision-making.

Key Words

Trust, reciprocity, altruism, fairness, revenge, norms

Abstract

Social decisions are critical due to complex social environments.
Game theory tasks and neuroscience methods are used to understand these processes.
Social decisions involve several neural systems and psychological processes.
Individual differences in social decision-making are also investigated.

Explore the intricate relationship between neuroscience and social decision-making in this quiz. Discover how factors like trust, altruism, and fairness are influenced by neural mechanisms and game theory. Test your knowledge on the roles of various brain regions in social contexts.