Neurons and the Nervous System
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the three major types of neurons?

  • Sensory neurons
  • Motor neurons
  • Peripheral neurons (correct)
  • Interneurons
  • What are the two major parts of the nervous system?

  • Central and peripheral (correct)
  • Somatic and autonomic
  • Cranial and spinal
  • Sympathetic and parasympathetic
  • How does the endocrine system differ from neural transmission?

  • Endocrine system is faster than neural transmission
  • Endocrine system communicates through hormones (correct)
  • Endocrine system uses electrical signals
  • Endocrine system does not involve glands
  • What is the process by which psychologists determine which features of our body and mind are adaptations?

    <p>Natural selection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the chapter's major sections on biological processes?

    <p>To solve critical problems of behavior and mind</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following accurately describes the structure and function of neurons?

    <p>Neurons have a complex structure and their main function is to transmit electrical signals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of specialized structures in the brain in initiating and controlling components of behavior and mind?

    <p>Specialized structures in the brain integrate and interpret information, allowing for complex behaviors and cognitive processes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the major function of the endocrine system?

    <p>The endocrine system regulates hormone production and long-term communication.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do psychologists determine which features of our body and mind are adaptations?

    <p>Psychologists study the effects of natural selection on specific traits.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the major sections of the chapter on biological processes?

    <p>The major sections explain how the nervous system controls behavior and mind.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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