17 Questions
What is the structural unit of the nervous system?
Dendrites
Which part of the neuron carries impulses from the cell body?
Axon
Where is a collection of neurons found outside the CNS located?
Ganglion
What is the junction between the axon of one neuron and dendrites, soma, or axon of other neurons called?
Synapse
What covers myelinated axons but not non-myelinated axons?
Myelin sheath
The sympathetic nervous system increases light entering the eyes in dim conditions.
True
Sympathetic nervous system constricts blood vessels near the skin's surface to increase heat loss.
False
SNS initiates the breakdown of stored fat to release energy.
True
Increased sweating is stimulated by the parasympathetic nervous system.
False
Chronic activation of the sympathetic nervous system can lead to health problems like high blood pressure and cardiovascular disease.
True
SNS activation is typically triggered by situations promoting relaxation and rest.
False
The Sympathetic Nervous System is commonly known as the 'rest and digest' system.
False
Activation of the Sympathetic Nervous System can lead to increased heart rate and blood pressure.
True
The Sympathetic Nervous System decreases alertness and metabolic rate when activated.
False
Stimulation of the Sympathetic Nervous System results in decreased respiratory rate.
False
The Sympathetic Nervous System prepares the body for strenuous activity.
True
The Sympathetic Nervous System is not involved in increasing alertness.
False
Test your knowledge on key components of the nervous system including neurons, dendrites, axons, reflex arcs, nerves, ganglia, and nuclei. Identify the functions and structures of these essential elements.
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