12 Questions
What is the primary goal of interventions for individuals with complete and seemingly permanent paralysis?
To promote compensation and substitution
What is the expected functional outcome for individuals with SCI at level C1-C4?
Total assist; capability for powered mobility
What is the purpose of developing compensatory movement strategies in individuals with complete paralysis?
To promote muscle substitution and substitution
What is the focus of strengthening innervated musculature in individuals with complete paralysis?
Building strength and endurance beyond a 5/5
What is the purpose of using corticosteroids early in the treatment of SCI?
To reduce inflammation and injury
What is the head-hips relationship in compensatory movement strategies?
Pivot on the arm, using the shoulders as a fulcrum
What is the primary focus of therapeutic techniques?
Movement strategies necessary for function
Why is extra caution necessary when strengthening upper extremities?
To protect the spine and prevent fracture
What is a key aspect of patient, family, and caregiver education?
Patient's ability to verbally direct all care
What is the focus of home exercise programs (HEP) in this context?
Increasing strength and flexibility
What is a key consideration when performing functional activities, such as rolling or transferring?
Avoiding strong contractions of the shoulder
Why is it important to restrict straight leg raises (SLR) in patients with L spine precautions?
To prevent vertebral motion
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