Neuromuscular Junctions and Skeletal Muscle Contraction Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which structure is responsible for initiating the contraction of skeletal muscle?

  • Axon terminals
  • Motor end plate (correct)
  • Sarcolemma
  • Motor neurons

What step during regulated exocytosis is inhibited by Botox?

  • Fusion step (correct)
  • Depolarization
  • Sarcolemma
  • Synaptic vesicles

Where do axon terminals of motor neurons form synapses with muscle fibers?

  • Neuromuscular junctions (correct)
  • Regulated exocytosis
  • Sarcolemma
  • Motor end plate

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Study Notes

Motor Neuron and Muscle Fiber Interactions

  • The neuromuscular junction is the structure responsible for initiating the contraction of skeletal muscle.
  • Regulated exocytosis, a step in neurotransmitter release, is inhibited by Botox.
  • Axon terminals of motor neurons form synapses with muscle fibers at the neuromuscular junction, enabling transmission of signals from neuron to muscle.

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