Neurogenic Shock Medical Management Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the cardinal symptom of resting tremor?

  • Postural or kinetic tremor (correct)
  • Low volume of voice
  • Excessive salivation
  • Eye twitching
  • Which symptom is associated with hypokinesia?

  • Excessive salivation
  • Eye twitching
  • Lower volume of voice
  • Progressively smaller handwriting (correct)
  • What causes cogwheel rigidity in primary parkinsonism?

  • Velocity-dependent hypertonia
  • Excessive salivation
  • Co-contraction of agonist and antagonist muscles (correct)
  • Dysphasia
  • Which symptom is a result of combined effects of bradykinesia and rigidity causing loss of postural reflexes and righting reactions?

    <p>Postural instability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes the gait presentation in patients with postural instability in primary parkinsonism?

    <p>Festinating (shuffling gait)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which non-motor symptom is common in patients with primary parkinsonism?

    <p>Hallucinations or delusions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a goal in managing the patient's presentation?

    <p>Minimizing white matter disruption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the patient normally immediately intubated/ventilated?

    <p>To support cervical innervation to the diaphragm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of administering Methylprednisolone to the patient?

    <p>To enhance blood flow and reduce inflammation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the potential long-term effects of initiating medical treatment within 8 hours of spinal cord injury?

    <p>Enhanced neurological recovery and function one year post-injury</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main objective of using modest systemic hypothermia in the treatment of spinal cord injury?

    <p>To prevent further neurological damage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using endovascular cooling catheters in the context of spinal cord injury treatment?

    <p>To decrease body temperature rapidly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of spinal cord injury, what is the significance of controlling bradycardia during treatment?

    <p>It ensures adequate blood supply to the spinal cord</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of stabilizing unstable fractures in spinal cord injury cases?

    <p>To decompress and fuse/fixate the fracture for stability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main concern related to respiratory status in spinal cord injury cases?

    <p>Difficulty clearing secretions and hypoventilation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscles are responsible for forced expiration and can be impaired in individuals with spinal cord injury?

    <p>Internal intercostals and abdominals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disorder is characterized by a masked face, rigidity, and loss of voluntary ocular motion?

    <p>Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition results in rapidly progressive multisystem neurodegeneration and impacts autonomic function?

    <p>Multi-System Atrophy (MSA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is characterized by degeneration of the frontal parietal cortex and basal ganglia?

    <p>Cortico-Basal Ganglionic Degeneration (CBGD)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is associated with a short lifespan of 5-7 years after diagnosis?

    <p>Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disorder is linked to the buildup of alpha-synuclein protein and impaired acetylcholine function?

    <p>Lewy Body Dementia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the common symptoms of both Parkinson's Disease and Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus?

    <p>Hypomimia, hypophonia, and gait disturbances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What disorder occurs from damage to the brain impacting ocular movement, frontal lobe function, and cerebellum?

    <p>Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is characterized by a short and shuffling gait pattern and is linked to the buildup of alpha-synuclein?

    <p>Lewy Body Dementia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which neurological condition is not typically responsive to standard treatment or medication?

    <p>Parkinson's Plus Syndrome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What condition arises from a different disorder affecting the CNS and BG including brain injury, HIV, AIDS, and normal pressure hydrocephalus?

    <p>Secondary Parkinsonism</p> Signup and view all the answers

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