Neurodevelopmental Disorders Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the main characteristic of Neurodevelopmental Disorders?

  • Impairment on a person's body and mind (correct)
  • Hearing impairments
  • Involuntary movements
  • Affecting only cognitive abilities

What is the key feature of a deficit?

  • Emotional instability
  • Genetic predisposition
  • Environmental factors only
  • Lack of ability in a specific area of functioning (correct)

What does the term 'onset' refer to in the context of neurodevelopmental disorders?

  • Development of neurological pathways
  • Beginning of symptoms or behavior experienced (correct)
  • Deficiencies in intellectual functions
  • Vocabulary deficits

Which aspect is characteristic of Intellectual Developmental Disability?

<p>Deficits in reasoning and academic learning (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes Communication Disorders from other disorders?

<p>Reduced vocabulary and limited sentence structure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common symptom of Childhood-Onset Fluency Disorder (Stuttering)?

<p>Sound and syllable deletions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a distinguishing feature of Social (Pragmatic) Communication Disorder?

<p>Difficulty in understanding social rules (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disorder is more prevalent in males than females and involves struggles in social communication and interaction?

<p>Autism Spectrum Disorder (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age do tics typically appear, with eye blinking as a common symptom?

<p>Between 4 and 6 years old (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a deficit in neurodevelopmental disorders refer to?

<p>A deficiency in a specific area of cognitive or social functioning (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term best describes the development of neurological pathways in the brain?

<p>Neurodevelopment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes Intellectual Developmental Disability?

<p>Deficiencies in reasoning and problem solving (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When do neurodevelopmental disorders typically start?

<p>During the developmental period of a child (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of Communication Disorders?

<p>Reduced vocabulary and limited sentence structure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of Childhood-Onset Fluency Disorder (Stuttering)?

<p>Broken words and disfluencies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disorder involves difficulty in understanding and using gestures, as well as lining up toys and attachment to unusual objects?

<p>Autism Spectrum Disorder (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a distinguishing feature of Social (Pragmatic) Communication Disorder?

<p>Deficits in using communication for social purposes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Tourette's Disorder, what type of tics are present?

<p>Multiple motor and vocal tics simultaneously (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of Speech Sound Disorder?

<p>Difficulties with sound production and voice control (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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