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Sossin 4: Synaptic Plasticity

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20 Questions

What is the consequence of a higher probability of release on the depression of the synapse?

It leads to a more pronounced depression

What is the primary role of Syt3 in the process of synaptic release?

To act as a calcium sensor during prolonged release

What is the effect of Munc13 lacking calmodulin binding on post-tetanic potentiation?

It reduces the post-tetanic potentiation

What is the role of DAG in the regulation of synaptic release?

It binds to Unc13 to increase the phosphorylation of Munc18

What is the characteristic of PPF and PTP in terms of memory?

They are not forms of memory

What is the mechanism underlying behavioral habituation in Aplysia?

Repeated touches lead to a decrease of withdrawal

What is the effect of depressive synaptic plasticity on the RRP?

It has no effect on the RRP

What is the primary characteristic of the readily releasable pool (RRP) in terms of synaptic release?

It is a probe for priming

What is the effect of calcium-dependent PKCs on synaptic release?

They increase the probability of release

What is the role of the C1 domain in Unc13 in terms of synaptic regulation?

It is required for modulation by DAG

What is the primary function of synaptic plasticity in neurons?

Crucial for learning, memory, homeostasis, and behavior

Which of the following factors influences the strength of a synapse?

Recent firing patterns of both pre and post-synaptic neurons

What is the role of calcium entry in synaptic plasticity?

Enhancing vesicle fusion

What is the function of the readily releasable pool (RRP) in synaptic plasticity?

Releasing neurotransmitters in response to action potentials

What is the effect of paired pulse facilitation on synaptic strength?

Increases synaptic strength if P is low

What is the role of Syt3 and Syt7 in paired pulse facilitation?

Required for vesicle fusion, but not sufficient

What is the effect of a decrease in paired pulse facilitation on P?

Increase in P

What is the primary cause of post-tetanic depression (PTD)?

Depletion of readily releasable vesicles

What is the effect of hypertonic shock on neurotransmitter release?

Disrupts the membrane, releasing all primed vesicles

What is the primary function of Syt3 and Syt7 in vesicle fusion?

Required for vesicle fusion, but not sufficient

Test your understanding of synaptic plasticity, a crucial mechanism in learning, memory, and behavior, involving dynamic changes in the strength of connections between neurons. Learn how modulatory transmitters and recent firing patterns of neurons influence synaptic strength. Explore the role of calcium entry and other factors in modulating synaptic plasticity.

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