Neurobiology of Learning and Memory Quiz

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20 Questions

Which type of memory is involved in remembering things in space?

Spatial memory

What is the function of glutamate receptors in long term potentiation (LTP)?

They let in calcium or sodium positive ions

What happens during long term depression (LTD)?

Synapses become weaker

What is the main focus of Eric Kandel and his colleagues' research?

The study of sea slugs

What is the effect of low frequency stimulation on synaptic connections?

Long term depression (LTD)

What is the role of the hippocampus in memory?

Acquisition and consolidation of memories

Which type of memory is associated with conscious effort and explicit information?

Declarative memory

Which neural substrate is associated with declarative memory?

Hippocampus

Which type of memory involves manipulation of information?

Working memory

What is the term for the creation of new neurons involved in learning and memory?

Neurogenesis

What is the term for the long-term enhancement of synaptic strength over time?

Long-term potentiation

What is the term for the process where synapses can be eliminated with experience?

Pruning

Which neurotransmitter is reduced in Alzheimer's disease?

Acetylcholine

What is the main symptom of Alzheimer's disease?

Memory loss

Which receptor types does acetylcholine bind to?

Muscarinic and nicotinic receptors

What can disrupt memory processing in Alzheimer's disease?

Muscarinic antagonist

What happens to acetylcholine cells in Alzheimer's disease?

They undergo cell death

Which brain areas are involved in memory and have higher levels of acetylcholine?

Hippocampus and amygdala

What is the term for the loss of ability to coordinate movements in Alzheimer's disease?

Ataxia

What is the term for the loss of ability to recognize familiar objects or people in Alzheimer's disease?

Agnosia

Test your knowledge on the neurobiology of learning and memory with this quiz! Explore the definition of learning and memory, different types of memory, and their associations.

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