Neuroanatomy of Dizziness and Vestibular Rehabilitation Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What type of vertigo is often described as a sensation of the room spinning and is usually caused by damage to the inner ear or cranial nerve?

  • Peripheral vertigo (correct)
  • Perceptual vertigo
  • Presyncope vertigo
  • Central vertigo

Which type of vertigo is characterized by a sensation of impending fall and sometimes described as a tilt of the floor or a sense of floating, originating from the inner ear, other motion sensors, or the central nervous system?

  • Central vertigo
  • Presyncope vertigo
  • Disequilibrium vertigo (correct)
  • Perceptual vertigo

What is the most common cause of syncope or presyncope?

  • Sudden drop in blood pressure (correct)
  • Excessive caffeine intake
  • Low blood sugar levels
  • Sudden drop in body temperature

Which type of vertigo is associated with lightheadedness and feeling like one is about to blackout while maintaining consciousness?

<p>Presyncope vertigo (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of Physical Therapists (PTs) in dealing with dizziness and vertigo?

<p>To assess for and treat BPPV, cervicogenic dizziness, or musculoskeletal impairments (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key purpose of asking specific subjective questions when dealing with patients complaining of dizziness?

<p>To facilitate differential diagnosis and guide assessment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of input does the somatic system receive for maintaining postural orientation?

<p>Proprioceptive input via Golgi tendons and joint receptors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which system provides vital information for orientation in the context of maintaining stability?

<p>Vestibular system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the differential diagnosis of dizziness, what is one of the systems that physical therapists specifically treat?

<p>Cervical joint issues (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first goal when approaching a patient complaining of dizziness?

<p>Determine exactly what the patient means by 'dizziness' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which category includes sensations like loss of balance, weakness in the legs, and altered body orientation or position in relation to dizziness?

<p>Disequilibrium (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of people are affected by dizziness according to the provided text?

<p>20-30% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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