Neural Membrane Potential and Action Potentials Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which ion is responsible for the resting membrane potential (RMP) of -70mV?

  • Ca2+
  • K+ (correct)
  • Na+
  • Cl-

At what voltage do voltage-gated channels open?

  • -70mV
  • -40mV (correct)
  • 40mV
  • 0mV

What happens when an action potential (AP) arrives at the synaptic terminal?

  • Voltage-gated Na+ channels open
  • Voltage-gated Ca2+ channels close
  • Voltage-gated Ca2+ channels open (correct)
  • Voltage-gated K+ channels open

What is the purpose of neurotransmitters (NT) in the synapse?

<p>To bind to receptors in the postsynaptic membrane (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which types of receptors are considered classical neurotransmitters?

<p>Ligand-gated (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main factor that determines the frequency of action potentials (APs)?

<p>The strength of the stimulus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of receptor is classified as a ligand-gated receptor?

<p>Muscarinic receptor (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of a classical neurotransmitter?

<p>A molecule that acts like a neurotransmitter experimentally (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of neurotransmitter acts as a fast-acting neurotransmitter in the central nervous system (CNS)?

<p>GABA (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main role of voltage-gated calcium (Ca2+) channels in the synaptic terminal?

<p>To cause vesicle fusion with the presynaptic membrane (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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