Networking Protocols and Internet Access Methods

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What is the main responsibility of the Physical Layer in data communication and networking?

Carrying individual bits in a frame across the link

How does the Data-Link layer differ from the Physical Layer in networking?

Moving packets through the link

Which layer is responsible for creating a connection between the source and destination computers?

Network Layer

In data communication, what is the primary role of the Network Layer?

<p>Creating logical connections between end systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of clock provides information in a continuous form?

<p>Analog clock</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of data takes on continuous values?

<p>Analog data</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many levels of intensity does an analog signal have over a period of time?

<p>Infinitely many</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of signals can take one of two forms: periodic or nonperiodic?

<p>Analog and digital signals</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which layer is responsible for giving services to the application layer by encapsulating messages in packets and sending them through a logical connection to the destination host?

<p>Transport Layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'analog data' refer to?

<p>Data that is continuous</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the OSI model, which layer is responsible for establishing logical connections between application layers end-to-end?

<p>Session Layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of data refers to information that has discrete states?

<p>Digital Data</p> Signup and view all the answers

An ______ clock that has hour, minute, and second hands gives information in a continuous form

<p>analog</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ clock that reports the hours and the minutes will change suddenly from 8:05 to 8:06

<p>digital</p> Signup and view all the answers

An ______ signal has infinitely many levels of intensity over a period of time

<p>analog</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ Layer is responsible for carrying individual bits in a frame across the link.

<p>Physical</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ signal can have only a limited number of defined values

<p>digital</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ LAN with a link-layer switch is an example of a link for the Data-Link layer.

<p>wired</p> Signup and view all the answers

Analog signals can take on ______ forms: periodic or nonperiodic.

<p>two</p> Signup and view all the answers

Digital data refers to information that has ______ states.

<p>discrete</p> Signup and view all the answers

The transport layer at the source host gets the message from the application layer, encapsulates it in a transport layer packet and sends it to the transport layer at the destination host. This process is responsible for giving services to the application layer, delivering the message from the source host to the destination host. In other words, the transport layer is responsible for end-to-end connection between the two ________ layers.

<p>application</p> Signup and view all the answers

Communication at the application layer is between two processes (two programs running at this layer). In the OSI model, the ___________ layer is responsible for creating a connection between the source and destination computers.

<p>transport</p> Signup and view all the answers

Digital data refers to information that has ________ states.

<p>discrete</p> Signup and view all the answers

Analog data refers to information that is ________.

<p>continuous</p> Signup and view all the answers

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