Networking Fundamentals
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Questions and Answers

A network device learns MAC addresses to direct data traffic at the data link layer. What type of device performs this function?

  • Switch (correct)
  • Firewall
  • Hub
  • Router

The Transport layer is responsible for dividing sending data and reassembling it at the destination. What are these divided units of data called?

  • Frames
  • Datagrams
  • Packets
  • Segments (correct)

IPv6 addresses are significantly larger than IPv4 addresses. How many bits are in an IPv6 address?

  • 128-bit (correct)
  • 256-bit
  • 64-bit
  • 32-bit

Which of the following network security components enforces network security policies by filtering traffic?

<p>Firewall (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the TCP/IP model, data transmission can occur in different modes. Which mode allows data to be sent in both directions, but only one direction at a time?

<p>Half-duplex (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is a switch?

A network device that learns MAC addresses to efficiently direct data traffic within a network.

What does the Transport Layer do?

Divides data into segments for transmission and reassembles them at the destination.

What is IPv6?

A 128-bit IP address, offering a significantly larger address space than IPv4.

What is a Firewall?

Software or hardware that enforces network security policies to prevent unauthorized access.

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What is ARP?

Resolves IP addresses to MAC addresses, enabling communication within a local network.

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Study Notes

  • A Switch is a data link layer network device that learns MAC addresses of computers in order to transmit data traffic.
  • The Transport layer divides sending data into segments and reassembles the received data.
  • IPv6 is a 128-bit IP address.
  • A firewall is software (and hardware) that enforces network security policies.
  • The TCP/IP model has 4 layers.
  • Arp resolves IP addresses to Media Access Control (MAC) addresses.
  • FTP is a protocol commonly used to download/upload files over the internet or an internal network.
  • The logical port number 22 is used by SSH for data transmission.
  • The mode of data transmission that can send data both ways but only one way at a time is called Half-duplex.
  • Switches operate at the Data link layer of the OSI Model.
  • If the MAC address of a network device is 48-EB-62-29-E5-7E, then the network device vendor name is Murata Manufacturing Co, Ltd
  • Kerberos is the default authentication protocol used by clients wanting access to Microsoft Active Directory domain and uses port 88.

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Related Documents

Chapter 3 Homework PDF

Description

Overview of core networking principles. Topics include switches, transport layer functions, IPv6 addressing, firewalls, the TCP/IP model, ARP, FTP, SSH, half-duplex communication, OSI model layers, MAC addresses, and Kerberos.

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