Networking Concepts and Protocols
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Questions and Answers

Which transmission media provides the highest transmission speed in a network?

  • coaxial cable
  • electrical cable
  • optical fiber (correct)
  • twisted pair cable
  • Which of the following tasks is not performed by the data link layer?

  • channel coding (correct)
  • error control
  • framing
  • flow control
  • Which sublayer of the data link layer is responsible for functions depending on the type of medium?

  • logical link control sublayer
  • media access control sublayer (correct)
  • error control sublayer
  • network interface control sublayer
  • CRC stands for what?

    <p>cyclic redundancy check</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The network layer is primarily concerned with the transmission of which unit of data?

    <p>packets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A 4 byte IP address consists of which components?

    <p>network address &amp; host address</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The network layer protocol commonly used for the internet is what?

    <p>internet protocol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following protocols are considered transport layer protocols?

    <p>TCP and UDP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the default administrative distance of RIP?

    <p>120</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true regarding classless routing protocols?

    <p>The use of variable length subnet masks is permitted</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which two routing protocols can be redistributed into OSPF by a Cisco router?

    <p>RIPv2 and IP EIGRP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which protocol should be selected if the network diameter is more than 17 hops?

    <p>RIPv2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is not applicable for the IP protocol?

    <p>Offer reliable service</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The size of an IP address in IPv6 is how many bits?

    <p>128 bits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which among the following features is present in IPv6 but not in IPv4?

    <p>Anycast address</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the subnet ID of a host with an IP address 172.16.66.0/21?

    <p>172.16.64.0</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) has been designed to compensate for which of the following?

    <p>All of the mentioned</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ICMP error messages will not be generated for a datagram having a special address such as?

    <p>127.0.0.0</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Transmission Media

    • Optical fiber provides the highest transmission speed in a network.
    • The data link layer does not handle channel coding.
    • The media access control sublayer manages medium-specific data link functions.

    CRC

    • CRC stands for cyclic redundancy check.

    Network Layer

    • The network layer deals with data packets.
    • A 4-byte IP address consists of a network address and a host address.
    • The internet protocol is the network layer protocol for the internet.

    Transport Layer

    • TCP and UDP are transport layer protocols.

    Network Topologies

    • Bus topology uses a multipoint connection.
    • A Local Area Network (LAN) covers a building or campus.

    Multiplexing

    • Multiplexing is the sharing of a medium and its link by multiple devices.

    RIP Routing Protocol

    • RIPv1 routers broadcast their routing tables every 30 seconds by default.
    • The command Debug IP rip displays RIP routing updates.
    • RIP protocol provides a full route table update every 30 seconds.
    • The default administrative distance of RIP is 120.

    Classless Routing Protocols

    • Classless routing protocols allow variable length subnet masks.
    • RIPv2 supports classless routing.

    Routing Protocols

    • RIPv2 and IP EIGRP can be redistributed into OSPF.

    Routing Protocol Selection

    • RIPv2 should be selected for networks with diameters exceeding 17 hops.

    URL

    • URL stands for uniform resource locator.

    IP Protocol

    • IP is connectionless and unreliable; it does not offer error reporting, reliable service but does offer error reporting.

    IP Address Classes

    • Class F is not a class of IP address.

    IPv6

    • IPv6 uses a 128-bit address.
    • IPv6 does not use broadcast addresses.
    • IPv6 features include anycast addresses but not fragmentation or header checksum.

    Subnetting

    • A subnet mask of 255.255.255.224 can be used for subnets with at least 16 hosts each.
    • For example, the subnet ID for 172.16.66.0/21 is 172.16.64.0.

    /19 Subnet

    • The /19 subnet (172.16.0.0) provides 8 subnets and 8,190 hosts each.

    ICMP

    • The Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) handles error reporting and host/management queries.
    • ICMP error messages are sent to the source of a datagram.
    • ICMP error messages are not generated for datagrams with special addresses like 127.0.0.0.

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    Description

    This quiz covers fundamental networking concepts including transmission media, data link layer functionalities, and network layer protocols. Additionally, it explores various network topologies and multiplexing techniques. Test your knowledge on the key aspects of networking technologies!

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